Search results for "Molybdenum"

showing 10 items of 461 documents

Formation of two-dimensional crystals of icosahedral RNA viruses.

2007

International audience; The formation of 2D arrays of three small icosahedral RNA viruses with known 3D structures (tomato bushy stunt virus, turnip yellow mosaic virus and bromegrass mosaic virus) has been investigated to determine the role of each component of a negative staining solution containing ammonium molybdate and polyethylene glycol. Virion association was monitored by dynamic light scattering (DLS) and virus array formation was visualised by conventional transmission electron microscopy and cryo-electron microscopy after negative staining. The structural properties of viral arrays prepared in vitro were compared to those of microcrystals found in the leaves of infected plants. A…

LightCryo-electron microscopyvirusesGeneral Physics and Astronomy02 engineering and technology[SDV.BC]Life Sciences [q-bio]/Cellular BiologyVirusPolyethylene GlycolsTombusvirus03 medical and health sciencesDynamic light scatteringSolanum lycopersicumStructural BiologyOrganometallic CompoundsScattering RadiationGeneral Materials Science[SDV.BBM]Life Sciences [q-bio]/Biochemistry Molecular BiologyTymovirus030304 developmental biologyMolybdenum0303 health sciencesTurnip yellow mosaic virusbiologyMosaic virusRNA virusCell Biology021001 nanoscience & nanotechnologybiology.organism_classificationNegative stainBromovirusCrystallographyMicroscopy Electron0210 nano-technologyTomato bushy stunt virusCrystallizationMicron (Oxford, England : 1993)
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Molybdenum Trioxide Nanoparticles with Intrinsic Sulfite Oxidase Activity

2014

Sulfite oxidase is a mitochondria-located molybdenum-containing enzyme catalyzing the oxidation of sulfite to sulfate in the amino acid and lipid metabolism. Therefore, it plays a major role in detoxification processes, where defects in the enzyme cause a severe infant disease leading to early death with no efficient or cost-effective therapy in sight. Here we report that molybdenum trioxide (MoO3) nanoparticles display an intrinsic biomimetic sulfite oxidase activity under physiological conditions, and, functionalized with a customized bifunctional ligand containing dopamine as anchor group and triphenylphosphonium ion as targeting agent, they selectively target the mitochondria while bein…

LightPhotochemistryMetal NanoparticlesGeneral Physics and AstronomyMolybdenum trioxidechemistry.chemical_compoundSulfiteSulfite oxidaseElectrochemistryNanotechnologyGeneral Materials ScienceBifunctionalAmino Acid Metabolism Inborn ErrorsElectrodesSulfite oxidase deficiencyMolybdenumchemistry.chemical_classificationPhotonsBinding SitesNanowiresSulfite OxidaseGeneral EngineeringOxidesAmino acidKineticsEnzymechemistryBiochemistryNanoparticlesEnzyme mimicElectronicsZinc OxideOxidation-ReductionACS Nano
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Keyhole limpet hemocyanin (KLH), II: Characteristic reassociation properties of purified KLH1 and KLH2.

1997

Subunits of the two types of keyhole limpet hemocyanin (KLH1 and KLH2), purified by gel filtration chromatography and preparative polyacrylamide gel electrophoresis from Immucothel, have been used for macromolecular reassociation studies. In-vitro reassociation has been achieved with a standardized system using a Tris-saline stabilizing buffer at pH 7.4 containing 100 mM calcium and magnesium chloride at 4 degrees C. The relatively slow progress of reassociation has been monitored and the varying oligomeric forms of KLH1 and KLH2 produced have been studied by transmission electron microscopy, using specimens negatively stained with 5% ammonium molybdate containing 1% trehalose. Specimens ha…

Macromolecular SubstancesProtein subunitSize-exclusion chromatographyMagnesium ChlorideGeneral Physics and Astronomychemistry.chemical_elementMegathura crenulataProtein Structure SecondaryCalcium ChlorideStructural BiologyFreezingGeneral Materials SciencePolyacrylamide gel electrophoresisMolybdenumbiologyMagnesiumCell Biologybiology.organism_classificationNegative stainCrystallographyElectrophoresischemistryHemocyaninsbiology.proteinElectrophoresis Polyacrylamide GelIndicators and ReagentsCrystallizationKeyhole limpet hemocyaninMicron (Oxford, England : 1993)
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Strain-induced magnetic anisotropies in Co films on Mo(110)

2004

Magnetic anisotropyMagnetizationMaterials scienceStrain (chemistry)chemistryCondensed matter physicsMolybdenumchemistry.chemical_elementThin filmCondensed Matter PhysicsAnisotropyCobaltElectronic Optical and Magnetic MaterialsPhysical Review B
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Investigation of Annealing Conditions on Electrochemically Deposited CZTS Film on Flexible Molybdenum Foil

2016

In thiswork, the electrodeposition of Cu2ZnSnS4 thin films on molybdenum thin foilwas reported. In order to guarantee co-deposition of elements with different standard electrochemical potential, an aqueous electrolyte added with ligand agents was used. I addition, deposition parameters were carefully chosen, in order to ensure good quality and suitable composition of the films. The deposited films were sulfurized in controlled atmosphere at 580?C, scrutinizing the influence of the annealing conditions on the features of the films. Structure, morphology and composition were investigated by XRD SEM, EDS and Raman spectroscopy. Results reveal the growth of good quality films, with a uniform mo…

Materials Chemistry2506 Metals and AlloysMaterials scienceRenewable Energy Sustainability and the EnvironmentAnnealing (metallurgy)Electronic Optical and Magnetic Material020209 energyMetallurgySurfaces Coatings and Filmchemistry.chemical_elementCondensed Matter Physic02 engineering and technologyCondensed Matter PhysicsSurfaces Coatings and FilmsElectronic Optical and Magnetic Materialschemistry.chemical_compoundSettore ING-IND/23 - Chimica Fisica ApplicatachemistryMolybdenum0202 electrical engineering electronic engineering information engineeringMaterials ChemistryElectrochemistryCZTSFOIL methodJournal of The Electrochemical Society
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Active Molybdenum‐Based Anode for Dehydrogenative Coupling Reactions

2018

A new and powerful active anode system that can be operated in 1,1,1,3,3,3-hexafluoro-2-propanol (HFIP) has been discovered. In HFIP the molybdenum anode forms a compact, conductive, and electroactive layer of higher-valent molybdenum species. This system can replace powerful but stoichiometrically required MoV reagents for the dehydrogenative coupling of aryls. This electrolytic reaction is more sustainable and allows the conversion of a broad scope of activated arenes.

Materials science010405 organic chemistrychemistry.chemical_elementGeneral ChemistryElectrolyte010402 general chemistryElectrochemistry01 natural sciencesCombinatorial chemistryCatalysisCoupling reaction0104 chemical sciencesAnodechemistryMolybdenumReagentOxidative coupling of methaneStoichiometryAngewandte Chemie International Edition
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The influence of Zn$^{2+}$ ions on the local structure and thermochromic properties of Cu$_{1-x}$Zn$_x$MoO$_4$ solid solutions

2021

I. P., A. K. and A. K. would like to thank the support of the Latvian Council of Science project No. lzp-2019/1-0071. I.P. acknowledges the L‘OREAL Baltic “For Women In Science” Program with the support of the Latvian National Commission for UNESCO and the Latvian Academy of Sciences. The experiment at the PETRA III synchrotron was performed within project No. I-20190277 EC. The synchrotron experiments have been supported by the project CALIPSOplus under the Grant Agreement 730872 from the EU Framework Programme for Research and Innovation HORIZON 2020. Institute of Solid State Physics, University of Latvia as the Center of Excellence has received funding from the European Union’s Horizon 2…

Materials scienceAbsorption spectroscopyMetal ions in aqueous solutionchemistry.chemical_elementFOS: Physical sciences02 engineering and technologyZinc010402 general chemistry01 natural sciences7. Clean energyMaterials Chemistry:NATURAL SCIENCES:Physics [Research Subject Categories]General Materials ScienceCondensed Matter - Materials ScienceThermochromismExtended X-ray absorption fine structureMaterials Science (cond-mat.mtrl-sci)021001 nanoscience & nanotechnologyCopperXANES0104 chemical sciencesCrystallographyEXAFSOctahedronchemistryMechanics of MaterialsMolybdenumCu1-xZnxMoO4ddc:6200210 nano-technologySolid solutionsSolid solution
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Characterization of the defect density states in MoOx for c-Si solar cell applications

2021

Thin layers of MoOx have been deposited by thermal evaporation followed by post-deposition annealing. The density of states distributions of the MoOx films were extracted deconvoluting the absorption spectra, measured by a photothermal deflection spectroscopy setup, including the small polaron contribution. Results revealed a sub-band defect distribution centered 1.1 eV below the conduction band; the amplitude of this distribution was found to increase with post-deposition annealing temperature and film thickness.

Materials scienceAbsorption spectroscopyc-Si solar cell photovoltaic transition metal oxide molybdenum oxide density of states small polaronAnnealing (metallurgy)02 engineering and technologyPolaron01 natural sciencesMolecular physicsSettore ING-INF/01 - Elettronicalaw.inventionlaw0103 physical sciencesSolar cellMaterials ChemistryElectrical and Electronic EngineeringSpectroscopy010302 applied physicsThin layersDensity of statesPhotothermal therapy021001 nanoscience & nanotechnologyCondensed Matter Physicsc-Si solar cellMolybdenum oxideElectronic Optical and Magnetic MaterialsSmall polaronTransition metal oxideDensity of states0210 nano-technologyPhotovoltaicDensity of state
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Comparison of spring characteristics of titanium-molybdenum alloy and stainless steel

2017

Background Titanium-molybdenum alloy (TMA) and stainless steel (SS) wires are commonly used in orthodontics as arch-wires for tooth movement. However, plastic deformation phenomenon in these arch-wires seems to be a major concern among orthodontists. This study aimed to compare the mechanical properties of TMA and SS wires with different dimensions. Material and Methods Seventy-two wire samples (36 TMA and 36 SS) of three different sizes (19×25, 17×25 and 16×22) were analyzed in vitro, with 12 samples in each group. Various mechanical properties of the wires, including spring-back, bending moment and stiffness were determined using a universal testing machine. Student’s t-test showed statis…

Materials scienceAlloyOrthodonticsOdontología02 engineering and technologyengineering.materiallaw.inventionTitanium molybdenum alloy03 medical and health sciences0302 clinical medicineOptical microscopelawmedicineComposite materialGeneral DentistryUniversal testing machineResearch020502 materialsStiffness030206 dentistry:CIENCIAS MÉDICAS [UNESCO]Ciencias de la salud0205 materials engineeringSpring (device)Tooth movementUNESCO::CIENCIAS MÉDICASengineeringBending momentmedicine.symptom:CIENCIAS MÃ DICAS [UNESCO]
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Reversible oxidation of WOx and MoOx nano phases

2012

International audience; WOx and MoOx nano phases were prepared on TiO2(1 1 0) surfaces by a CVD procedure consisting of adsorption and decomposition of W(CO)(6) or Mo(CO)(6) precursors followed by annealing under UHV. Metal amount involved in each elaborated sample is in the fractional range from 0.1 to 0.35 equivalent monolayer (eqML) of W or Mo. Evolution of sample stoichiometry as a function of subsequent treatment is followed by valence band and core level photoemission as well as work function measurement. In each case, exposure of samples to molecular oxygen at room temperature induces an increase of sample work function in a range of several tenth of eV. Such a work function change i…

Materials scienceAnnealing (metallurgy)Inorganic chemistryAnalytical chemistrychemistry.chemical_elementCATALYSTS02 engineering and technologyTungsten010402 general chemistryTIO2(110) SURFACE01 natural sciencesSTOICHIOMETRYCatalysisTUNGSTEN-OXIDE[ CHIM.OTHE ] Chemical Sciences/OtherMonolayerWork functionHEXACARBONYL ADSORPTIONSOL-GELVISIBLE-LIGHT IRRADIATIONTIO2 110MOLYBDENUMGeneral Chemistry021001 nanoscience & nanotechnology0104 chemical scienceschemistryMolybdenumPhotocatalysisPHOTOCATALYSIS[CHIM.OTHE]Chemical Sciences/Other0210 nano-technologyStoichiometryTitanium
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