Search results for "Morphism"

showing 10 items of 2673 documents

Interleukin 1 Gene Polymorphisms Presumably Participate in the Pathogenesis of Chronic Spontaneous Autocreative Urticaria

2020

Recent studies underline a potential role of autoimmune and genetic disturbances in this disorder pathogenesis. Variants in genes related to inflammatory processes may possibly predispose to chronic spontaneous urticaria (CSU) occurrence. The objective of this study was to search for an association of Il1 genes polymorphisms with the pathogenesis of CSU. The examined group consisted of 153 unrelated chronic spontaneous autoreactive urticaria patients. The control group consisted of 104 unrelated healthy volunteers. In all studied subjects, IL1 rs1304037 and rs180058 polymorphisms were examined. The Urticaria Activity Score was used to assess disease intensity. The age of disease onset was a…

musculoskeletal diseasesbusiness.industryImmunologyHaplotypeInterleukinCell BiologyDiseaseinterleukin 1chronic urticariapolymorphismPathogenesis030207 dermatology & venereal diseases03 medical and health sciences0302 clinical medicineVirologyImmunologyGenotypeMedicineAllelebusinessGeneChronic urticaria030215 immunologyJournal of Interferon and Cytokine Research
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Les Pseudoperisphinctinae (Ammonitina, Perisphinctidae) de l'horizon à Leckenbyi (Callovien supérieur, zone à Athleta) de Montreuil-Bellay (Maine-et-…

2008

International audience; Dans la région de Montreuil-Bellay (Maine-et-Loire), de nombreuses coupes ont été réalisées au passage Callovien moyen-Callovien supérieur. Le premier banc attribué au Callovien supérieur a été daté de l'horizon à Leckenbyi. Il a fourni une très importante faune ammonitique (N=3125), dans laquelle les Perisphinctidae représentent 51% de l'effectif. À côté de formes plus ou moins bien connues comme Pseudopeltoceras leckenbyi (Bean), Orionoides pseudorion (Waagen), Subgrossouvria famulum (Bean) et S. crassa Gérard et Contaut, on trouve une espèce qui n'a jamais été ni décrite ni figurée : cette espèce fait l'objet du présent article. Choffatia isabellae n. sp. se disti…

new speciesMontreuil-BellayPerisphinctidaeStratigraphyespèce nouvellePaleontologyGeologydimorphisme sexuelAthleta zonesexual dimorphismUpper Callovianhorizon à Leckenbyi[SDU.STU.PG] Sciences of the Universe [physics]/Earth Sciences/PaleontologyFrancezone à AthletaLeckenbyi horizonCallovien supérieur[ SDU.STU.PG ] Sciences of the Universe [physics]/Earth Sciences/Paleontology
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A common biological basis of obesity and nicotine addiction

2013

Contains fulltext : 128630.pdf (Publisher’s version ) (Open Access) Smoking influences body weight such that smokers weigh less than non-smokers and smoking cessation often leads to weight increase. The relationship between body weight and smoking is partly explained by the effect of nicotine on appetite and metabolism. However, the brain reward system is involved in the control of the intake of both food and tobacco. We evaluated the effect of single-nucleotide polymorphisms (SNPs) affecting body mass index (BMI) on smoking behavior, and tested the 32 SNPs identified in a meta-analysis for association with two smoking phenotypes, smoking initiation (SI) and the number of cigarettes smoked …

obesityFOOD-INTAKETAG Consortiummedicine.medical_treatmentOxford-GSK ConsortiumLOCIIcelandAetiology screening and detection [ONCOL 5]VARIANTS3124 Neurology and psychiatryNicotine0302 clinical medicineDEPENDENCE030212 general & internal medicineAge of OnsetENGAGE consortiumPOPULATIONAddiction; Body Mass Index; Nicotine dependence; Smokingmedia_commonPsychiatry2. Zero hunger0303 health scienceseducation.field_of_studyASSOCIATIONTobacco Use DisorderDSM-VCANCER3142 Public health care science environmental and occupational health3. Good healthPsychiatry and Mental healthMeta-analysis/dk/atira/pure/sustainabledevelopmentgoals/good_health_and_well_beingOriginal ArticleaddictionLife Sciences & Biomedicinemedicine.drugmedicine.medical_specialtymedia_common.quotation_subjectPopulationbody mass indexPolymorphism Single Nucleotidesmoking03 medical and health sciencesCellular and Molecular NeuroscienceSDG 3 - Good Health and Well-beingInternal medicinemedicineHumansSMOKING-BEHAVIORnicotine dependencePsychiatryeducationBiological PsychiatryMolecular epidemiology Aetiology screening and detection [NCEBP 1]030304 developmental biologyScience & Technologybusiness.industryAddictionAppetitemedicine.diseaseObesityBODY-MASS INDEXBehavior AddictiveEndocrinologySmoking cessationbusinessBody mass indexTranslational Psychiatry
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Legitimacy Lost and Back to Normality: Scandals in the Public Sector – the Swedish Case

2007

Scandals provide an opportunity to generate more knowledge about the process in which organizational legitimacy can be restored. This article is based on a study of all scandals in the Swedish public sector from 1995-1997 and four case studies in four organizations conducted 2003. In scandals in the Swedish public sector, players in leading positions are linked to some transgression, often of a financial nature. The less expected the transgression, the stronger the public reaction and the more the organisation’s legitimacy diminish. A scandal implies a failure for everyone in the organisation. The organisation is subjected to questions, scrutiny and slander. Because the tough scrutiny, it b…

organizational legitimacyscandalisomorphismcorruptionpublic sector
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Biomolecular Investigations in Osteoarthritis

2012

osteoarthritis single nucleotide polymorphism
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Characterization of strong chain geometries by their automorphism group

1992

A wide class of chain geometries is characterized by their automorphism group using properties of a distinguished involution.

p-groupDiscrete mathematicsMathematics::Group TheoryPure mathematicsInner automorphismQuasisimple groupQuaternion groupSO(8)Outer automorphism groupAlternating groupGeometry and TopologyAutomorphismMathematicsGeometriae Dedicata
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Algebraic singularities have maximal reductive automorphism groups

1989

LetX = On/ibe an analytic singularity where ṫ is an ideal of theC-algebraOnof germs of analytic functions on (Cn, 0). Letdenote the maximal ideal ofXandA= AutXits group of automorphisms. An abstract subgroupequipped with the structure of an algebraic group is calledalgebraic subgroupofAif the natural representations ofGon all “higher cotangent spaces”are rational. Letπbe the representation ofAon the first cotangent spaceandA1=π(A).

p-groupPure mathematics32B30010308 nuclear & particles physicsGeneral Mathematics010102 general mathematicsOuter automorphism groupCotangent spaceReductive groupAutomorphism01 natural sciences14B12Inner automorphismAlgebraic group0103 physical sciencesComputingMethodologies_DOCUMENTANDTEXTPROCESSINGMaximal ideal13J1520G200101 mathematics32M05MathematicsNagoya Mathematical Journal
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Intron variants of the p53 gene are associated with increased risk for ovarian cancer but not in carriers of BRCA1 or BRCA2 germline mutations

1999

Two biallelic polymorphisms in introns 3 and 6 of the p53 gene were analysed for a possible risk-modifying effect for ovarian cancer. Germline DNA was genotyped from 310 German Caucasian ovarian cancer patients and 364 healthy controls. We also typed 124 affected and 276 unaffected female carriers with known deleterious BRCA1 or BRCA2 germline mutation from high-risk breast-ovarian cancer families. Genotyping was based on PCR and high-resolution gel electrophoresis. German ovarian cancer patients who carried the rare allele of the MspI restriction fragment length polymorphism (RELP) in intron 6 were found to have an overall 1.93-fold increased risk (95% confidence internal (CI) 1.27–2.91) w…

p53AdultCancer Researchendocrine system diseasesAdolescentGenotypeGenes BRCA1BiologypolymorphismGermline mutationRisk FactorsGenotypemedicineTumor Cells CulturedHumansAlleleAllele frequencyGerm-Line MutationAgedGeneticsAged 80 and overBRCA2 ProteinOvarian NeoplasmsGenetic Carrier ScreeningCancerGenetic VariationRegular ArticleMiddle Agedmedicine.diseaseBRCA2 ProteinBRCA1Genes p53BRCA2IntronsNeoplasm Proteinsovarian cancerOncologyCase-Control StudiesCancer researchFemaleRestriction fragment length polymorphismOvarian cancergenetic susceptibilityTranscription FactorsBritish Journal of Cancer
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The action of a compact Lie group on nilpotent Lie algebras of type {{n,2}}

2015

Abstract We classify finite-dimensional real nilpotent Lie algebras with 2-dimensional central commutator ideals admitting a Lie group of automorphisms isomorphic to SO 2 ⁢ ( ℝ ) ${{\mathrm{SO}}_{2}(\mathbb{R})}$ . This is the first step to extend the class of nilpotent Lie algebras 𝔥 ${{\mathfrak{h}}}$ of type { n , 2 } ${\{n,2\}}$ to solvable Lie algebras in which 𝔥 ${{\mathfrak{h}}}$ has codimension one.

pair of alternating formsPure mathematicsClass (set theory)General MathematicsGroup Theory (math.GR)010103 numerical & computational mathematicsType (model theory)01 natural sciencesMathematics::Group TheoryTermészettudományokLie algebraFOS: MathematicsMatematika- és számítástudományok0101 mathematicsNilpotent Lie algebraMathematicsCommutatorApplied Mathematics010102 general mathematicsLie groupCodimensionAutomorphismNilpotent17B05 17B30 15A63&nbspSettore MAT/03 - GeometriaMathematics - Group TheoryForum Mathematicum
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Genetic determined downregulation of both type 1 and type 2 cytokine pathways might be protective against pancreatic cancer

2008

pancreatic cancergenetic polymorphismCytokine
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