Search results for "N.M.B."

showing 10 items of 684 documents

An mHealth App for Supporting Quitters to Manage Cigarette Cravings With Short Bouts of Physical Activity: A Randomized Pilot Feasibility and Accepta…

2016

BackgroundWhile gains in reducing smoking rates in Finland have been made, prevalence rates are still substantial. Relapse rates among smokers engaged in quit-smoking programs are high. Physical activity has been proposed as one means to help smokers manage cravings. Software and apps on mobile phone and handheld devices offer an opportunity to communicate messages on how to use physical activity to manage cravings as part of quit-smoking programs. ObjectiveWe aimed to test the feasibility, acceptability, usability, and preliminary efficacy of an mHealth mobile phone app, Physical activity over Smoking (PhoS), to assist smokers in quitting smoking in a randomized controlled trial. The app w…

medicine.medical_specialtybehavior change020205 medical informaticsmedia_common.quotation_subjectphysical activityHealth Informatics02 engineering and technologyInformation technologyliikuntaRelapse preventionsmokinglaw.invention03 medical and health sciencesphysical training0302 clinical medicineRandomized controlled triallawtupakointikäyttäytymismallitIntervention (counseling)mental disorders0202 electrical engineering electronic engineering information engineeringmedicinemobiilisovellukset030212 general & internal medicineta315mHealthrelapse preventionmedia_commonmobile appsOriginal Paperbusiness.industrywithdrawalPublic healthBehavior changebehavioural patternsUsabilityta3141ta3142vieroitusAbstinenceT58.5-58.64mHealth appmHealthrandomized controlled trialPhysical therapyPublic aspects of medicineRA1-1270businessJMIR Mhealth Uhealth
researchProduct

Secukinumab induction and maintenance therapy in moderate-to-severe plaque psoriasis: a randomized, double-blind, placebo-controlled, phase II regime…

2013

Abstract Background:  Interleukin-17A has major proinflammatory activity in psoriatic lesional skin. Objectives:  Assess the efficacy and safety of secukinumab, a fully human IgG1κ monoclonal anti-interleukin-17A antibody, in moderate-to-severe plaque psoriasis in a phase II regimen-finding study. Methods:  404 patients were randomised to subcutaneous placebo (67 patients) or one of three secukinumab 150 mg induction regimens: Single (week 0; 66 patients), Early (weeks 0, 1, 2, 4; 133 patients), and Monthly (weeks 0, 4, 8; 138 patients). The primary outcome was ≥75% improvement from baseline Psoriasis Area and Severity Index (PASI) score at week 12. PASI 75 responders from active treatment …

medicine.medical_specialtybusiness.industryDermatologyPlaceboSurgeryDiscontinuationlaw.inventionRegimenRandomized controlled trialMaintenance therapyPsoriasis Area and Severity IndexlawInternal medicinemedicineSecukinumabbusinessAdverse effectBritish Journal of Dermatology
researchProduct

The comparison of effectiveness of therapy with ustekinumab and etanercept in psoriatic patients during 48 weeks' observation.

2021

medicine.medical_specialtybusiness.industryDermatologyRC31-1245DermatologyEtanerceptText miningRL1-803UstekinumabImmunology and AllergyMedicinebusinessInternal medicineLetter to the Editormedicine.drugPostepy dermatologii i alergologii
researchProduct

POS1021 THE PsABio STUDY IN ITALY: A REAL-WORLD COMPARISON OF THE PERSISTENCE, EFFECTIVENESS AND SAFETY OF USTEKINUMAB AND TUMOUR NECROSIS FACTOR INH…

2021

Background:There are still unmet needs in the treatment of psoriatic arthritis (PsA), including in terms of treatment persistence, which is a function of effectiveness, safety and patient satisfaction. Ustekinumab (UST) was the first new biologic drug to be developed for the treatment of PsA after tumour necrosis factor inhibitors (TNFi).Objectives:To compare treatment persistence, effectiveness and safety of UST and TNFi in Italian patients within the PsABio cohort.Methods:PsABio (NCT02627768) is an observational study of 1st/2nd/3rd-line UST or TNFi treatment in PsA in 8 European countries. The current analysis set includes 222 eligible patients treated in 15 Italian centres, followed to …

medicine.medical_specialtybusiness.industryImmunologySignificant differenceClinical diseasemedicine.diseaseGeneral Biochemistry Genetics and Molecular BiologyCurrent analysisUnmet needsPsoriatic arthritisRheumatologyInternal medicineUstekinumabTreatment persistenceImmunology and AllergyMedicineIn patientbusinessmedicine.drugAnnals of the Rheumatic Diseases
researchProduct

A Case of Moderate Hidradenitis Suppurativa and Psoriasis Treated with Secukinumab

2018

Hidradenitis suppurativa (HS) is a disorder of the apocrine gland causing a chronic, recurrent and painful inflammation. It is a disabilitating condition and, though many therapeutic options are available, the response is often ineffective in most cases and patients can present many recurrences with physical and psychological sequelae. Recent data had shown increased interleukin (IL)-17 serum levels in patients with HS. Psoriasis is a chronic immune-mediated inflammatory disorder and new evidences have shown the role of Th17 cells in its pathogenesis and the therapeutic efficacy of anti-IL-17 antibodies. We present a case of a patient suffering from psoriasis and HS successfully treated wit…

medicine.medical_specialtybusiness.industryInterleukin-17ApocrineInterleukinCase ReportInflammationDermatologymedicine.diseaseDermatologyPathogenesisHidradenitis suppurativa030207 dermatology & venereal diseases03 medical and health sciences0302 clinical medicine030220 oncology & carcinogenesisPsoriasismedicinePsoriasisHidradenitis suppurativaSecukinumabInterleukin 17medicine.symptombusinessAnnals of Dermatology
researchProduct

Adverse Effects of Nonsteroidal Anti-Inflammatory Drugs on the Small and Large Bowel

1999

Nonsteroidal anti-inflammatory drugs (NSAID) account for a large part of prescriptions and self-administered medication worldwide. The adverse effects on the upper gastrointestinal tract are well documented. However, in an increasing number of publications adverse effects in the small and large intestine distal to the duodenum are being reported. This paper provides an updated review of current as well as earlier literature on the pathogenesis of such adverse effects and the potential damage to the small and large bowel caused by NSAID. In addition, suggestions for an appropriate diagnostic workup of NSAID damage are discussed.

medicine.medical_specialtymedicine.drug_classBiopsydigestive systemGastroenterologyEndoscopy GastrointestinalAnti-inflammatorychemistry.chemical_compoundInternal medicineIntestine SmallmedicineHumansUpper gastrointestinalLarge intestineIntestine LargeIntestinal MucosaAdverse effectUlcerNonsteroidalbusiness.industryAnti-Inflammatory Agents Non-SteroidalGastroenterologydigestive system diseasesSmall intestineIntestinal Diseasesmedicine.anatomical_structurechemistryDuodenumbusinessComplicationEndoscopy
researchProduct

Combining Deroofing with LAight® Therapy for Long-Term Disease Control of Hurley Stage II Hidradenitis Suppurativa: Case Report

2021

There is an increasing consensus that the treatment of Hidradenitis suppurativa (HS) significantly varies with the degree of inflammation and that treatment according to guidelines is not always successful. Here, we report the case of a 31-year-old male with widespread, highly inflammatory Hurley Stage II HS in multiple locations who failed to respond to any kind of established medical treatment, including biologics. As an alternative approach, Ustekinumab was maintained, and additionally the patient was treated with LAight therapy, a combination of intense pulsed light and radiofrequency. After 10 sessions, deroofing of multiple lesions was performed in a two-step process. After a few week…

medicine.medical_specialtymedicine.medical_treatmentderoofingHealing timeIntense pulsed lightStage ii030207 dermatology & venereal diseases03 medical and health sciences0302 clinical medicineTreatment planUstekinumabmedicinecase reportHidradenitis suppurativalcsh:R5-920Medical treatmentbusiness.industryhidradenitis suppurativaGeneral Medicinemedicine.diseaseDisease controlLAight therapySurgery030220 oncology & carcinogenesisacne inversabusinesslcsh:Medicine (General)medicine.drugClinics and Practice
researchProduct

Effect of Intravenous IgM-Enriched Immunoglobulins on Presepsin and Other Sepsis Biomarkers

2021

Patients in septic shock with low IgG and IgM serum concentrations have higher mortality rates compared to those with normal immunoglobulin levels and, therefore, there is a rational explanation to administer intravenous IgM-enriched immunoglobulins to septic patients in ICU. Aim of this study is to evaluate the effectiveness of intravenous IgM-enriched immunoglobulins in decreasing several sepsis biomarker concentrations. 26 sepsis patients were enrolled in this observational cohort study and Nitric Oxide, Endocan, Pentraxin and presepsin serum levels were measured during their first 3 days of ICU stay. The use of intravenous IgM-enriched immunoglobulins did not influence the temporal evol…

medicine.medical_specialtysepsis - diagnosticsPopulationseptic shock (MeSH)presepsin (soluble CD14-subtype)RM1-950elderlyGastroenterologyNitric oxideSepsischemistry.chemical_compoundInternal medicineimmunoglobulin MmedicinePharmacology (medical)educationPharmacologyeducation.field_of_studybiologybusiness.industrySeptic shockBrief Research Reportmedicine.diseaseelderly; immunoglobulin M; presepsin (soluble CD14-subtype); sepsis - diagnostics; septic shock (MeSH)chemistryImmunoglobulin Mbiology.proteinBiomarker (medicine)Therapeutics. PharmacologyAntibodybusinessCohort studyFrontiers in Pharmacology
researchProduct

Gender, Age, and Generational Differences in the Use Intention of Mobile Payments and Its Antecedents

2022

Although mobile payments have gained considerable attention in academic research, there still are major gaps in our more in-depth understanding of the antecedents of their acceptance and use. In this study, we aim to address these gaps by examining the potential gender and age differences in the use intention of mobile payments and its antecedents in terms of the effects of the antecedent factors on use intention as well as the antecedent factors and use intention themselves while also considering the critical prerequisite of measurement invariance. Moreover, through a careful selection of the compared age groups, we extend the examination to cover also the potential generational difference…

mobiilimaksaminensukupolvetage differencesgenerational differenceskäyttödigital immigrantssukupuoliuse intentionmobiililaitteetgender differencesdigital nativeserotmobile paymentsantecedentsdiginatiivitikädigitaaliset taidotkäyttöönotto
researchProduct

Mobiililaitteiden hyödyntäminen vieraiden kielten opetuksessa

2012

Tässä kandidaatintutkielmassa tarkastellaan mobiililaitteiden hyödyntämismahdollisuuksia vieraiden kielten opetuksessa. Tutkielmassa selvitetään ensin mitä on mobiilioppiminen, ja mikä on sen suhde vieraiden kielten opetuksen pedagogiaan. Tämän jälkeen tarkastellaan tutkimuksia siitä, kuinka mobiililaitteita on hyödynnetty vieraiden kielten opetuksen tukena. Lopuksi esitellään tutkimusten tarkastelun pohjalta tehdyt johtopäätökset.

mobiilioppiminenmobiililaitekandidaatintutkielmatietotekniikkavieras kieliopetus
researchProduct