Search results for "NEI"

showing 10 items of 2245 documents

R-fenibuta efekti neiropātisko sāpju modeļos in vivo

2016

Klīnikā fenibutu pielieto kā garastāvokli uzlabojošu, anksiolītisku un nootropu medikamentu. R-fenibuts ((3R)-fenil-4-aminosviestskābe) ir optiski tīra un farmakoloģiski aktīva racēmiskā fenibuta forma. R-fenibuts ir atbildīgs par racēmiskā fenibuta farmakoloģisko aktivitāti, kas korelē ar tā saistīšanos pie gamma aminosviestskābes (GASS)B apakštipa receptoriem. Strukturāli R-fenibuts ir baklofēna ((R,S)-4-amino-3-(4-hlorfenil)sviestskābes) un gabapentīna (GBP, (2-[1-(aminometil)cikloheksil]acetskābes) analogs. GBP pretsāpju darbību nodrošina tā saistīšanās ar lādiņa atkarīgo kalcija jonu kanālu (LAKK) α2–δ subvienību, tajā pašā laikā GBP nesaistās ar GASSB receptoriem, savukārt baklofēns s…

Neiropātiskas sāpesLādiņa atkarīgo kalcija jonu kanālu α2–δ subvienībaR-fenibutsSēžas nerva hronisks bojājumsMedicīna
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Valutazione dell'alcol-dipendenza in categorie a rischio per l'incolumità di terzi: dati preliminari

2010

alcol-dipendenzagiudizio di idoneità lavorativa
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'[I]t wasn’t in the picture and is not': Blind Spots and Vanishing Points in Irish Poetical Self-Portraits

2016

International audience; Pictoriality and a propensity for self-examination and self-representation are characteristic of the poetry of Louis MacNeice, Derek Mahon, Seamus Heaney and Paul Muldoon. In many a poem, these four contemporary Irish poets try to capture their own portraits in words and images, through highly visual poems often inspired by paintings. This paper first examines how these poets use images and invest paintings, how verbal and iconic texts interact in their creations and to what extent self-exegesis is made possible and more successful through ekphrasis. With reference to Jacques Derrida’s essay on self-portraiture—Memoirs of the Blind: Self-Portraits and Other Ruins—thi…

Derek Mahon[SHS.LITT]Humanities and Social Sciences/LiteraturePaul Muldoon[ SHS.LITT ] Humanities and Social Sciences/Literature[SHS]Humanities and Social Sciences[SHS.LITT] Humanities and Social Sciences/LiteraturepictorialityekphrasisIrish poetryself-portraitureSeamus HeaneyLouis MacNeice[ SHS ] Humanities and Social Sciences[SHS] Humanities and Social Sciences
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Resurssien ja toimivaltuuksien puute eettisen kuormittuneisuuden riskitekijänä kaupunkiorganisaation sosiaali- ja terveyspalveluissa

2013

Tutkimuksessa tarkasteltiin eettisen organisaatiokulttuurin toteutettavuuden hyveen yhteyttä eettiseen kuormittuneisuuteen (eettisistä dilemmoista johtuva stressi) sosiaali- ja terveyspalvelujen henkilöstöllä. Ilmiöitä ja niiden välisiä yhteyksiä tutkittiin sekä työyksikköjen jaettuina kokemuksina että työntekijöiden yksilöllisinä kokemuksina. Toteutettavuuden hyve kuvaa sitä, missä määrin organisaatio tarjoaa työntekijöilleen riittävät resurssit ja toimivaltuudet eettisesti kestävän työn tekemiseen. Tutkimukseen osallistui kaupunkiorganisaation sosiaali- ja terveyspalvelujen 1 243 työntekijää 142 työyksiköstä. Aineisto analysoitiin monitasomallinnuksella, joka huomioi sekä työyksiköiden vä…

lcsh:HD4801-8943eettiset dilemmatethical dilemmaslcsh:Labor. Work. Working classtoteutettavuuden hyveeettinen kuormittuneisuusethical strainArtikkelitlcsh:Businesslcsh:HF5001-6182feasibilityTyöelämän tutkimus
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Consideracions sobre la "Lògica Moderna" d'Andreu Piquer

1976

L 'objecte d'aquesta comunicació és analitzar la significació de la "Lógica Moderna o arte de hallar la verdad y perficionar la razón", del metge Andreu Piquer i Arrufat, dins de l'evolució de la Filosofia científica a l'edat moderna.

teoria del coneixementUNESCO::FILOSOFÍAfilosofia científica:FILOSOFÍA [UNESCO]epistemologialògica
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Source composition, fractional crystallization and magma mixing processes in the 3.48–3.43Ga Tsawela tonalite suite (Ancient Gneiss Complex, Swazilan…

2016

Abstract The ca. 3480–3430 Ma Tsawela Gneiss (TG) is a well-preserved coarse-grained diorite to tonalite suite within the Ancient Gneiss Complex of Swaziland, eastern Kaapvaal craton. These gneisses are texturally and compositionally distinct from the hosting oldest components of the ca. 3200–3660 Ma TTG-type Ngwane Gneisses (NG). Major and trace elements, in combination with whole-rock hafnium-neodymium isotopic data, were analyzed in the TG and in three samples of ca. 3450 Ma grey NG to constrain sources and magmatic processes. High-field-strength element data (HFSE) were combined with U-Pb SHRIMP II ages and Hf-in-zircon data for key samples to constrain their ages and petrogenesis. In c…

Fractional crystallization (geology)010504 meteorology & atmospheric sciencesContinental crustGeochemistryGeologyCrust010502 geochemistry & geophysics01 natural sciencesDioriteIgneous rockGeochemistry and PetrologyIgneous differentiationMaficGeology0105 earth and related environmental sciencesGneissPrecambrian Research
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Greedy randomized adaptive search procedure with exterior path relinking for differential dispersion minimization

2015

We propose several new hybrid heuristics for the differential dispersion problem, the best of which consists of a GRASP with sampled greedy construction with variable neighborhood search for local improvement. The heuristic maintains an elite set of high-quality solutions throughout the search. After a fixed number of GRASP iterations, exterior path relinking is applied between all pairs of elite set solutions and the best solution found is returned. Exterior path relinking, or path separation, a variant of the more common interior path relinking, is first applied in this paper. In interior path relinking, paths in the neighborhood solution space connecting good solutions are explored betwe…

Mathematical optimizationInformation Systems and ManagementHeuristic (computer science)GRASPComputer Science ApplicationsTheoretical Computer ScienceSet (abstract data type)Artificial IntelligenceControl and Systems EngineeringPath (graph theory)MinificationHeuristicsSoftwareVariable neighborhood searchGreedy randomized adaptive search procedureMathematicsInformation Sciences
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An Information-Theoretic Framework to Measure the Dynamic Interaction between Neural Spike Trains

2021

Understanding the interaction patterns among simultaneous recordings of spike trains from multiple neuronal units is a key topic in neuroscience. However, an optimal approach of assessing these interactions has not been established, as existing methods either do not consider the inherent point process nature of spike trains or are based on parametric assumptions that may lead to wrong inferences if not met. This work presents a framework, grounded in the field of information dynamics, for the model-free, continuous-time estimation of both undirected (symmetric) and directed (causal) interactions between pairs of spike trains. The framework decomposes the overall information exchanged dynami…

Computer scienceSpike trainEntropyModels NeurologicalBiomedical EngineeringAction Potentials01 natural sciencesAtmospheric measurementsPoint process010305 fluids & plasmask-nearest neighbors algorithm0103 physical sciencesEntropy (information theory)Computer Simulation010306 general physicsBiomedical measurementmutual informationpoint processesParametric statisticsNeuronsneural synchronyQuantitative Biology::Neurons and CognitionParticle measurementstransfer entropyMutual informationTime measurementSettore FIS/07 - Fisica Applicata(Beni Culturali Ambientali Biol.e Medicin)FOS: Biological sciencesQuantitative Biology - Neurons and CognitionSettore ING-INF/06 - Bioingegneria Elettronica E InformaticaNeurons and Cognition (q-bio.NC)Transfer entropySpike (software development)information dynamicsAlgorithmEstimationIEEE Transactions on Biomedical Engineering
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The Impact of Venous Thromboembolism In Critically Ill Patients: A Meta-Analysis of Major Clinical outcomes

2010

Abstract Abstract 3327 Background: Critically ill patients are at high risk of developing venous thromboembolism (VTE) during their stay in the intensive care unit (ICU) because of premorbid medical and surgical conditions. The clinical consequences of Deep Vein Thrombosis (DVT) have the potential to be serious yet are frequently unrecognized in the Intensive Care Unit (ICU). In contrast to the extensive documentation on the short and long–term outcomes of patients with DVT evaluated in other clinical settings, little is known about the clinical course of this disease in the ICU setting. We hypothesized that both undetected and clinically evident VTE would affect the prognosis of critically…

Mechanical ventilationmedicine.medical_specialtybusiness.industrymedicine.medical_treatmentDeep veinImmunologyCell BiologyHematologyBiochemistryIntensive care unitConfidence intervallaw.inventionStudy heterogeneitymedicine.anatomical_structurelawRelative riskMeta-analysisEmergency medicinemedicineVenous thrombosis metaanalysisbusinessIntensive care medicineProspective cohort study
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Genetic similarity of hepatitis C virus and fibrosis progression in chronic and recurrent infection after liver transplantation

2006

SUMMARY. The effect of hepatitis C virus (HCV) genetic heterogeneity on clinical features of post-transplantation hepatitis C is controversial. Different regions of the HCV genome have been associated with apoptosis, fibrosis, and other pathways leading to liver damage in chronic HCV infection. Besides, differences in immunodominant regions, such as NS3, may influence HCV-specific immune responses and disease outcome. In the liver transplant setting, a recent study has reported a positive association between HCV-1b Core region genetic relatedness 5-year post-transplantation and histological severity of recurrent hepatitis C. We have compared nucleotide sequences of HCV Core, NS3 and NS5b re…

Liver CirrhosisMaleCirrhosisBiopsyHepatitis C virusmedicine.medical_treatmentGenome ViralHepacivirusViral Nonstructural ProteinsLiver transplantationBiologymedicine.disease_causeVirusCohort StudiesSpecies SpecificityRecurrenceFibrosisVirologymedicineHumansHepatologySequence Analysis RNAGenetic heterogeneityViral Core Proteinsvirus diseasesHepatitis CHepatitis C ChronicMiddle Agedmedicine.diseasedigestive system diseasesLiver TransplantationChronic infectionInfectious DiseasesLiverSpainImmunologyDisease ProgressionFemaleJournal of Viral Hepatitis
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