Search results for "NGS"

showing 10 items of 6306 documents

Photocatalytic activity of anatase-nickel ferrite heterostructures

2015

The simple co-precipitation route was used to couple commercial TiO2 anatase nanopowder with nickel ferrite (NiFe2O4). The morphology and the crystalline structure of composite nanoparticles were characterised by TEM, N2 adsorption-desorption, XRD and Rietveld refinement, XPS and XAS. The optical and magnetic properties were investigated. After co-precipitation NiFe2O4 nanoparticles, composed of spinel ferrite crystal phase, were formed on the surface of TiO2 anatase nanopowder. The TiO2/NiFe2O4 composite oxide demonstrated large specific surface area, high visible light absorption efficiency and efficient charge carrier separation, compared to pristine anatase TiO2 or pristine NiFe2O4, rep…

AnataseX-ray absorption spectroscopyMaterials scienceRietveld refinementComposite numberNanoparticleMineralogySurfaces and InterfacesCondensed Matter PhysicsSurfaces Coatings and FilmsElectronic Optical and Magnetic MaterialsChemical engineeringSpecific surface areaMaterials ChemistryPhotocatalysisFerrite (magnet)Electrical and Electronic Engineeringphysica status solidi (a)
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Pēc 5 mirkļiem 100 gadi: bibliotēku dārgumi : izstādes buklets

2014

Reto izdevumu un manuskriptu izstāde BIBLIOTĒKU DĀRGUMI ir Latvijas Universitātes Bibliotēkas un Latvijas Universitātes Akadēmiskās bibliotēkas veltījums Latvijas Universitātei 95. gadadienā

Ancient printsExhibitionEngravingsRetas grāmatasRare booksParchmentsPrinted mattersKartesPergamentiSeniespiedumiMapsGraphic materialsIzstādesGravīrasAttēlizdevumiRokrakstiManuscripts
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Anglicismi vācu valodā

2018

Šī darba tēma: “Anglicismi vācu valodā”. Šī darba mērķis ir noskaidrot, cik bieži anglicismi tiek izmantoti dažāda veida žurnālos un izdevumos, un vai tas ir pamatots aizguvums. Šajā rakstā mēs izmantojām mācīšanās un vispārināšanas metodi, kā arī analīzes un sintēzes metodi. Lai sasniegtu mērķi, tika pētīti un analizēti divi drukātie izdevumi, tādi kā "Der Spiegel" un "Popcorn", kā arī anglicismi, slengs un jauniešu valoda internetā. Sakarā ar to, var veikt secinājumus par to, cik bieži mēs izmantojam angļu valodas vārdus savā runā. Jums būs iespēja iepazīties ar anglicismiem, uzzināt, kāpēc tie sāka parādīties dažādās valodās, īpaši vācu valodā. Tā rezultātā Jūs uzzināsiet, kāda veida un …

AnglicismsValodniecībaJauniešu valodaAnglicismSlangSlengs
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A study of the effect of molecular and aerosol conditions in the atmosphere on air fluorescence measurements at the Pierre Auger Observatory

2010

The air fluorescence detector of the Pierre Auger Observatory is designed to perforin calorimetric measurements of extensive air showers created by Cosmic rays of above 10(18) eV. To correct these measurements for the effects introduced by atmospheric fluctuations, the Observatory contains a group Of monitoring instruments to record atmospheric conditions across the detector site, ail area exceeding 3000 km(2). The atmospheric data are used extensively in the reconstruction of air showers, and are particularly important for the correct determination of shower energies and the depths of shower maxima. This paper contains a summary of the molecular and aerosol conditions measured at the Pierr…

Angstrom exponentAstronomyAstrophysics01 natural sciencesAugerCROSS-SECTIONSCOSMIC-RAY SHOWERSObservatoryDEPENDENCEHigh-Energy Cosmic Ray010303 astronomy & astrophysicsPhysicsHigh Energy Astrophysical Phenomena (astro-ph.HE)Lidar[SDU.ASTR.HE]Sciences of the Universe [physics]/Astrophysics [astro-ph]/High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena [astro-ph.HE]ANGSTROM EXPONENTPierre Auger ObservatoryBi-static lidarELECTRONSComputingMethodologies_DOCUMENTANDTEXTPROCESSINGMULTIPLE-SCATTERINGLight emissionFísica nuclearAstrophysics - Instrumentation and Methods for AstrophysicsAstrophysics - High Energy Astrophysical PhenomenaLIGHT-EMISSIONAstrophysics - Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics[PHYS.ASTR.HE]Physics [physics]/Astrophysics [astro-ph]/High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena [astro-ph.HE]Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics (astro-ph.CO)Extensive air showerFOS: Physical sciencesCosmic raySURFACE DETECTORAir fluorescence method0103 physical sciencesExtensive air showersRECONSTRUCTIONAerosolInstrumentation and Methods for Astrophysics (astro-ph.IM)Cosmic raysPierre Auger ObservatoryAerosolsCalorimeter (particle physics)Atmospheric effect010308 nuclear & particles physicsAtmosphereFísicaAstronomy and AstrophysicsCosmic rays; Extensive air showers; Air fluorescence method; Atmosphere; Aerosols; Lidar; Bi-static lidarCosmic rayNITROGENAir showerFluorescence Telescopes13. Climate actionExperimental High Energy PhysicsAEROSSOL
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Comparison of aerosol size distributions measured at ground level and calculated from inversion of solar radiances

2005

Ground-based sunphotometry measurements can be used to investigate atmospheric aerosol optical properties, such as the volume size distribution, an important parameter in the study of the effect of aerosol on atmospheric processes. Most inversion algorithms assume constant aerosol optical characteristics over the whole air column. In this work we present observational evidence of the limitations of this simplifying assumption in cases where the aerosol vertical structure is highly inhomogeneous. During the field campaign VELETA 2002, carried out in Granada (Spain), a quite complete characterization of the atmospheric aerosol was obtained by simultaneously measuring the columnar aerosol char…

Angstrom exponentBoundary layerLidarlawEnvironmental scienceInversion (meteorology)Scale heightPhotometerMolar absorptivityAtmospheric sciencesPhysics::Atmospheric and Oceanic Physicslaw.inventionAerosolSPIE Proceedings
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Brown Carbon Aerosol in Urban Xi'an, Northwest China: The Composition and Light Absorption Properties.

2018

Light-absorbing organic carbon (i.e., brown carbon or BrC) in the atmospheric aerosol has significant contribution to light absorption and radiative forcing. However, the link between BrC optical properties and chemical composition remains poorly constrained. In this study, we combine spectrophotometric measurements and chemical analyses of BrC samples collected from July 2008 to June 2009 in urban Xi'an, Northwest China. Elevated BrC was observed in winter (5 times higher than in summer), largely due to increased emissions from wintertime domestic biomass burning. The light absorption coefficient of methanol-soluble BrC at 365 nm (on average approximately twice that of water-soluble BrC) w…

Angstrom exponentChina010504 meteorology & atmospheric sciencesSOLUBLE ORGANIC-CARBONchemistry.chemical_element010501 environmental sciences01 natural sciencesEnvironmental ChemistryWATERPolycyclic Aromatic HydrocarbonsAbsorption (electromagnetic radiation)Chemical composition0105 earth and related environmental sciencesTotal organic carbonAerosolsAir PollutantsANGSTROM EXPONENTGeneral ChemistryCarbon blackOPTICAL-PROPERTIESRadiative forcingCarbonAerosolSOLAR-RADIATIONchemistrySOURCE APPORTIONMENTEnvironmental chemistryBLACK CARBONEnvironmental scienceFINE PARTICULATE MATTERSOUTHEASTERN UNITED-STATESCarbonBIOMASS-BURNING EMISSIONSEnvironmental sciencetechnology
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Nonlinear response of a batch BZ oscillator to the addition of the anionic surfactant sodium dodecyl sulfate.

2007

The response of the Belousov-Zhabotinsy (BZ) system to the addition of increasing amounts of the anionic surfactant sodium dodecyl sulfate (SDS) was monitored at 25.0 degrees C in stirred batch conditions. The presence of SDS in the reaction mixture influences the oscillatory parameters, i.e., induction period and oscillation period, to an extent that depends on the surfactant concentration. The experimental results have shown that the induction period increases slightly on increasing surfactant concentration and, then, a further increase in the [SDS] leads to an enhancement while the oscillation period increases monotonously on increasing SDS concentration. It has been proposed that the re…

AnionsBinding SitesChemistrySurface PropertiesViscosityInorganic chemistryTemperatureSodium Dodecyl SulfateWaterBromineSurfaces Coatings and Filmschemistry.chemical_compoundSurface-Active AgentsPulmonary surfactantSpectrophotometryOscillometryMaterials ChemistryElectrochemistryPhysical and Theoretical ChemistrySodium dodecyl sulfateElectrodesHydrophobic and Hydrophilic InteractionsMicellesThe journal of physical chemistry. B
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From attraction to repulsion : anion–π interactions between bromide and fluorinated phenyl groups

2011

Anion–π interactions in crystals of fluorobenzyl ammonium salts depend on the degree of fluorination at the aromatics.

AnionsBromidesBenzylaminesHalogenationInorganic chemistryMolecular ConformationChemieElectronsCrystallography X-RayCatalysisPiperazinesDegree (temperature)Ionchemistry.chemical_compoundBromidePolymer chemistryMaterials ChemistryAmmoniumMetals and AlloysHydrogen BondingGeneral ChemistryAttractionSurfaces Coatings and FilmsElectronic Optical and Magnetic MaterialsFluorobenzenesQuaternary Ammonium CompoundschemistryCeramics and Composites
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Cooperativity of H-bonding and anion–π interaction in the binding of anions with neutral π-acceptors

2012

A rare anion-π complex between bromide and a neutral receptor is reported and related receptor systems are studied with a series of anions. The interaction is observed in the solid state and in solution, and further evidence for it is obtained by a computational study.

AnionsBromidesModels MolecularMagnetic Resonance SpectroscopyChemistryHydrogen bondInorganic chemistryChemieMolecular ConformationMetals and AlloysSolid-stateHydrogen BondingCooperativityGeneral ChemistryCatalysisSurfaces Coatings and FilmsElectronic Optical and Magnetic MaterialsIonCrystallographychemistry.chemical_compoundBromideBenzamidesMaterials ChemistryCeramics and Compositesta116Chemical Communications
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Surface and Electronic Features of Fluorinated TiO 2 and Their Influence on the Photocatalytic Degradation of 1-Methylnaphthalene

2020

International audience; Surface fluorination improves the photocatalytic activity of TiO2, and the influences of various features of fluorinated TiO2 (TiO2–F) have often been discussed in the literature. The present paper addresses the changes induced by surface fluorination on the morphological, structural, surface, and electronic features of TiO2. In particular, X-ray diffraction, specific surface area analysis, and transmission and scanning electron microscopy give evidence that surface fluorination does not affect the structural properties and the morphology of TiO2 nanoparticles. In contrast, fluorination induces changes of surface and electronic properties. Chemical and thermogravimet…

AnionsMaterials scienceHalogenation02 engineering and technology010402 general chemistry01 natural sciences1-Methylnaphthalenechemistry.chemical_compoundDegradationPhysical and Theoretical ChemistryPhotocatalytic degradationOxidesFluorine[CHIM.MATE]Chemical Sciences/Material chemistry021001 nanoscience & nanotechnology0104 chemical sciencesSurfaces Coatings and FilmsElectronic Optical and Magnetic Materials[CHIM.THEO]Chemical Sciences/Theoretical and/or physical chemistryGeneral Energy[CHIM.POLY]Chemical Sciences/Polymers[SDV.SP.PG]Life Sciences [q-bio]/Pharmaceutical sciences/Galenic pharmacologyChemical engineeringchemistry13. Climate actionPhotocatalysis0210 nano-technology
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