Search results for "NIK"

showing 10 items of 5678 documents

Heat hardening capacity in Drosophila melanogaster is life stage-specific and juveniles show the highest plasticity

2019

Variations in stress resistance and adaptive plastic responses during ontogeny have rarely been addressed, despite the possibility that differences between life stages can affect species' range margins and thermal tolerance. Here, we assessed the thermal sensitivity and hardening capacity of Drosophila melanogaster across developmental stages from larval to the adult stage. We observed strong differences between life stages in heat resistance, with adults being most heat resistant followed by puparia , pupae and larvae . The impact of heat hardening (1 h at 35°C) on heat resistance changed during ontogeny, with the highest positive effect of hardening observed in puparia and pupae and the …

0106 biological scienceslife stage-specific plasticityHot TemperaturelämmönsietoOntogenyZoologyLife stage-specific plasticitythermal sensitivityBiologyPlasticity010603 evolutionary biology01 natural sciences03 medical and health sciencesThermal sensitivityJuvenileClimate changeHeat resistanceAnimalsAdult stageHeat shock030304 developmental biology0303 health sciencesLarvaEvolutionary Biologyhardeningheat resistancefungiPupabanaanikärpänenilmastonmuutoksetAgricultural and Biological Sciences (miscellaneous)Pupaclimate changeDrosophila melanogasterEctothermLarvaHardeningta1181General Agricultural and Biological SciencesHeat-Shock Response
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Euro+Med-Checklist Notulae, 13

2021

This is the thirteenth of a series of miscellaneous contributions, by various authors, where hitherto unpublished data relevant to both the Med-Checklist and the Euro+Med (or Sisyphus) projects are presented. This instalment deals with the families Amaryllidaceae (incl. Alliaceae), Apocynaceae, Caryophyllaceae, Chenopodiaceae, Compositae, Crassulaceae, Cucurbitaceae, Gramineae, Hydrocharitaceae, Iridaceae, Labiatae, Liliaceae, Malvaceae, Meliaceae, Myrtaceae, Orobanchaceae, Oxalidaceae, Papaveraceae, Pittosporaceae, Primulaceae (incl. Myrsinaceae), Ranunculaceae, Rhamnaceae, Rubiaceae, Solanaceae and Umbelliferae. It includes new country and area records and taxonomic and distributional con…

0106 biological sciencesnew combinationMed-ChecklistWilldenowiaPlant ScienceMediterranean010603 evolutionary biology01 natural sciencestaxonomyCyanus500 Naturwissenschaften und Mathematik::580 Pflanzen (Botanik)::580 Pflanzen (Botanik)BotanydistributionAnthemisnew recordEcology Evolution Behavior and Systematics580Oxalidaceaedistribution Euro+Med PlantBase Europe Med-Checklist Mediterranean new combination new record taxonomy vascular plantsbiologySesleriaSettore BIO/02 - Botanica Sistematicabiology.organism_classificationMalvaviscusEuropePrimulaceaeEuro+Med PlantBaseLysimachiaSettore BIO/03 - Botanica Ambientale E Applicata010606 plant biology & botany
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Low-Power, Subthreshold Reference Circuits for the Space Environment : Evaluated with -rays, X-rays, Protons and Heavy Ions

2019

The radiation tolerance of subthreshold reference circuits for space microelectronics is presented. The assessment is supported by measured results of total ionization dose and single event transient radiation-induced effects under &gamma

02 engineering and technologyHardware_PERFORMANCEANDRELIABILITYgammasäteily7. Clean energy01 natural sciencesanalog single-event transient (ASET)Ionizationsingle-event effects (SEE)0202 electrical engineering electronic engineering information engineeringAnnan elektroteknik och elektronikElectronic circuitPhysicsprotonsSubthreshold conductionionisoiva säteilyröntgensäteilyGamma raygamma-raysHardware and ArchitectureAtomic physicsVoltage referencemikroelektroniikkaprotonitComputer Networks and Communicationslcsh:TK7800-8360voltage referenceIonheavy-ions0103 physical sciencesionizationradiation hardening by design (RHBD)X-raysHardware_INTEGRATEDCIRCUITSMicroelectronicsElectrical and Electronic Engineeringhiukkassäteilybandgap voltage reference (BGR)Other Electrical Engineering Electronic Engineering Information Engineering010308 nuclear & particles physicsbusiness.industry020208 electrical & electronic engineeringlcsh:Electronicsspace electronicstotal ionization dose (TID)Analog single-event transient (ASET); Bandgap voltage reference (BGR); CMOS analog integrated circuits; Gamma-rays; Heavy-ions; Ionization; Protons; Radiation hardening by design (RHBD); Reference circuits; Single-event effects (SEE); Space electronics; Total ionization dose (TID); Voltage reference; X-raysmikropiiritsäteilyfysiikkaControl and Systems Engineeringreference circuitsSignal ProcessingbusinessSpace environmentHardware_LOGICDESIGNCMOS analog integrated circuits
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A 3D Non-Stationary Cluster Channel Model for Human Activity Recognition

2019

Author's accepted manuscript. © 2019 IEEE. Personal use of this material is permitted. Permission from IEEE must be obtained for all other uses, in any current or future media, including reprinting/republishing this material for advertising or promotional purposes, creating new collective works, for resale or redistribution to servers or lists, or reuse of any copyrighted component of this work in other works. This paper proposes a three-dimensional (3D) non- stationary fixed-to-fixed indoor channel simulator model for human activity recognition. The channel model enables the formulation of temporal variations of the received signal caused by a moving human. The moving human is modelled by …

020301 aerospace & aeronauticsComputer scienceMotion (geometry)Spectral density020206 networking & telecommunications02 engineering and technologySignalExpression (mathematics)Activity recognitionsymbols.namesake0203 mechanical engineering0202 electrical engineering electronic engineering information engineeringsymbolsSpectrogramVDP::Teknologi: 500::Informasjons- og kommunikasjonsteknologi: 550AlgorithmDoppler effect2019 IEEE 89th Vehicular Technology Conference (VTC2019-Spring)
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A non-stationary relay-based 3D MIMO channel model with time-variant path gains for human activity recognition in indoor environments

2021

AbstractExtensive research showed that the physiological response of human tissue to exposure to low-frequency electromagnetic fields is the induction of an electric current in the body segments. As a result, each segment of the human body behaves as a relay, which retransmits the radio-frequency (RF) signal. To investigate the impact of this phenomenon on the Doppler characteristics of the received RF signal, we introduce a new three-dimensional (3D) non-stationary channel model to describe the propagation phenomenon taking place in an indoor environment. Here, the indoor space is equipped with a multiple-input multiple-output (MIMO) system. A single person is moving in the indoor space an…

0209 industrial biotechnologyComputer scienceMIMO020206 networking & telecommunications02 engineering and technologySignalVDP::Matematikk og Naturvitenskap: 400::Informasjons- og kommunikasjonsvitenskap: 420Power (physics)law.inventionsymbols.namesake020901 industrial engineering & automationRelaylawPath (graph theory)0202 electrical engineering electronic engineering information engineeringsymbolsElectronic engineeringSpectrogramRadio frequencyElectrical and Electronic EngineeringDoppler effect
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Flow Control of Fluid in Pipelines Using PID Controller

2019

In this paper, a PID controller is utilized in order to control the flow rate of the heavy oil in pipelines by controlling the vibration in a motor pump. A torsional actuator is placed on the motor pump in order to control the vibration on a motor and consequently controlling the flow rates in pipelines. The necessary conditions for the asymptotic stability of the proposed controller are validated by implementing the Lyapunov stability theorem. The theoretical concepts are validated utilizing numerical simulations and analysis, which proves the effectiveness of the PID controller in the control of flow rates in pipelines.

0209 industrial biotechnologyGeneral Computer ScienceComputer sciencePID controllercontrol engineeringfeedback02 engineering and technology01 natural sciencesFeedback010305 fluids & plasmas020901 industrial engineering & automationExponential stabilityControl theoryFluid flow controlPID control0103 physical sciencesGeneral Materials Science/dk/atira/pure/subjectarea/asjc/1700VDP::Teknologi: 500::Informasjons- og kommunikasjonsteknologi: 550Lyapunov stabilityControl engineeringComputingGeneral EngineeringTorsion (mechanics)Volumetric flow ratePipeline transportVibrationFlow control (fluid)lcsh:Electrical engineering. Electronics. Nuclear engineeringActuator/dk/atira/pure/core/subjects/computinglcsh:TK1-9971Computer Science(all)Numerical stabilityIEEE Access
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The regression Tsetlin machine: a novel approach to interpretable nonlinear regression

2019

Relying simply on bitwise operators, the recently introduced Tsetlin machine (TM) has provided competitive pattern classification accuracy in several benchmarks, including text understanding. In this paper, we introduce the regression Tsetlin machine (RTM), a new class of TMs designed for continuous input and output, targeting nonlinear regression problems. In all brevity, we convert continuous input into a binary representation based on thresholding, and transform the propositional formula formed by the TM into an aggregated continuous output. Our empirical comparison of the RTM with state-of-the-art regression techniques reveals either superior or on par performance on five datasets. Thi…

021110 strategic defence & security studiesTheoretical computer scienceEmpirical comparisonComputer scienceGeneral Mathematics0211 other engineering and technologiesGeneral EngineeringGeneral Physics and AstronomyBinary number02 engineering and technologyThresholdingRegressionPropositional formula0202 electrical engineering electronic engineering information engineering020201 artificial intelligence & image processingBitwise operationTheme (computing)Nonlinear regressionVDP::Teknologi: 500::Informasjons- og kommunikasjonsteknologi: 550
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ARIA digital anamorphosis: Digital transformation of health and care in airway diseases from research to practice: Review

2020

Submitted by (omml@ubi.pt) on 2021-07-05T10:37:14Z No. of bitstreams: 1 2021_Bousquet J_A_Anamorphosis.pdf: 1897974 bytes, checksum: 918eb581ab4e940b055ef8514f960e28 (MD5) Approved for entry into archive by Pessoa (pfep@ubi.pt) on 2021-07-05T11:16:44Z (GMT) No. of bitstreams: 1 2021_Bousquet J_A_Anamorphosis.pdf: 1897974 bytes, checksum: 918eb581ab4e940b055ef8514f960e28 (MD5) Approved for entry into archive by Pessoa (pfep@ubi.pt) on 2021-07-05T11:20:07Z (GMT) No. of bitstreams: 1 2021_Bousquet J_A_Anamorphosis.pdf: 1897974 bytes, checksum: 918eb581ab4e940b055ef8514f960e28 (MD5) Made available in DSpace on 2021-07-05T11:20:07Z (GMT). No. of bitstreams: 1 2021_Bousquet J_A_Anamorphosis.pdf: …

0301 basic medicineAllergyCARATComputer scienceIMPACTRespiratory Medicine and Allergy[SDV]Life Sciences [q-bio]computer.software_genreMedical and Health SciencesChange management (ITSM)Rhinitis.0302 clinical medicineQUALITY-OF-LIFEHDE ALERImmunology and AllergyLungmedicin och allergiSelf-managementRhinitis AllergicMultimediaAnamorphosisMOBILE TECHNOLOGYWORK PRODUCTIVITYdigital transformation of health and care3. Good healthsmernice ARIAAirway disease1107 ImmunologyGA(2)LENLife Sciences & BiomedicineASTHMA MULTIMORBIDITYe-zdravje600 Technik Medizin angewandte Wissenschaften::610 Medizin und Gesundheit::610 Medizin und GesundheitARIA; asthma; CARAT; digital transformation of health and care; MASK; rhinitisSEASONAL ALLERGIC RHINITISMASKProcess (engineering)digital transformation of healthcareEUROPEAN INNOVATION PARTNERSHIPImmunologydigitalizacija zdravstvaARIA guidelines61003 medical and health sciencesQuality of life (healthcare)rhinitisHumansMobile technologyddc:610SELF-MANAGEMENTudc:616.2Science & TechnologyARIADigital transformationasthmaRespiration DisordersRhinitis AllergicMODEL030104 developmental biology030228 respiratory system3121 General medicine internal medicine and other clinical medicinee-healthClinical Medicinecomputer
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Models for preterm cortical development using non invasive clinical EEG

2017

AbstractThe objective of this study was to evaluate the piglet and the mouse as model systems for preterm cortical development. According to the clinical context, we used non invasive EEG recordings. As a prerequisite, we developed miniaturized Ag/AgCl electrodes for full band EEG recordings in mice and verified that Urethane had no effect on EEG band power. Since mice are born with a “preterm” brain, we evaluated three age groups: P0/P1, P3/P4 and P13/P14. Our aim was to identify EEG patterns in the somatosensory cortex which are distinguishable between developmental stages and represent a physiologic brain development. In mice, we were able to find clear differences between age groups wit…

0301 basic medicineBrain developmentsomatosensory cortexmouse modelContext (language use)Neurosciences. Biological psychiatry. NeuropsychiatryBiologyElectroencephalographySomatosensory system600 Technik Medizin angewandte Wissenschaften::610 Medizin und Gesundheit::616 KrankheitenInterhemispheric coherence03 medical and health sciences0302 clinical medicine616medicineCoherence (signal processing)cortical developmentmedicine.diagnostic_testGeneral Neurosciencephase amplitude couplingNon invasivetelemetrycoherence030104 developmental biologypigletfull band eegpretermNeuroscience030217 neurology & neurosurgeryPhase amplitude couplingRegular ArticlesRC321-571Translational Neuroscience
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Cyclic pentapeptide cRGDfK enhances the inhibitory effect of sunitinib on TGF-β1-induced epithelial-to-mesenchymal transition in human non-small cell…

2020

AbstractIn human lung cancer progression, the EMT process is characterized by the transformation of cancer cells into invasive forms that migrate to other organs. Targeting to EMT-related molecules is emerging as a novel therapeutic approach for the prevention of lung cancer cell migration and invasion. Traf2- and Nck-interacting kinase (TNIK) has recently been considered as an anti-proliferative target molecule to regulate the Wnt signaling pathway in several types of cancer cells. In the present study, we evaluated the inhibitory effect of a tyrosine kinase inhibitor sunitinib and the integrin-αVβ3targeted cyclic peptide (cRGDfK) on EMT in human lung cancer cells. Sunitinib strongly inhib…

0301 basic medicineCell signalingIntegrinsLung NeoplasmsProtein ExpressionCancer TreatmentSmad ProteinsSignal transductionLung and Intrathoracic TumorsTyrosine-kinase inhibitorAdenosine Triphosphate0302 clinical medicineCarcinoma Non-Small-Cell LungCatalytic DomainAntineoplastic Combined Chemotherapy ProtocolsMedicine and Health SciencesSunitinibWnt Signaling PathwayWNT Signaling CascadeMultidisciplinarySunitinibChemistryQRWnt signaling pathwaySignaling cascadesDrug SynergismExtracellular MatrixMolecular Docking SimulationOncology030220 oncology & carcinogenesisMedicineCellular Structures and OrganellesSignal transductionResearch Articlemedicine.drugCell biologySignal InhibitionEpithelial-Mesenchymal TransitionCell Survivalmedicine.drug_classScienceSMAD signalingProtein Serine-Threonine KinasesResearch and Analysis MethodsPeptides CyclicTransforming Growth Factor beta103 medical and health sciencesCell Line TumorGene Expression and Vector TechniquesCell AdhesionBiomarkers TumormedicineHumansNeoplasm InvasivenessEpithelial–mesenchymal transitionMolecular Biology TechniquesLung cancerMolecular BiologyA549 cellMolecular Biology Assays and Analysis TechniquesBiology and life sciencesCancers and NeoplasmsIntegrin alphaVbeta3medicine.diseaseNon-Small Cell Lung Cancer030104 developmental biologyTGF-beta signaling cascadeA549 CellsTNIKCancer cellCancer researchPLOS ONE
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