Search results for "NIP"

showing 10 items of 775 documents

Rapport annuel 2006-2007 de l'Observatoire national de la démographie des professions de santé.

2008

Ce troisième rapport de l'Observatoire national de la démographie des professions de santé comporte une synthèse générale assortie de préconisations et de quatre tomes thématiques : la médecine générale (tome 1), les internes en médecine (tome 2), la profession de chirurgien dentiste et les métiers de la périnatalité (tome 3), les métiers de la cancérologie (tome 4).

Spécialité médicale[SHS.SOCIO] Humanities and Social Sciences/SociologyEvolutionOffre soinsPédiatrieDémographie médicalePérinatalogieManipulateur électroradiologieNéonatologieInterneBloc opératoireDonnée statistiquePratique professionnelle[SHS]Humanities and Social SciencesSage femmeMédecine généraleProfession santéEquipement litFormation professionnelleInfirmier bloc opératoireOrganisation travailAnesthésieComputingMilieux_MISCELLANEOUSRadiothérapieChirurgien[SHS.SOCIO]Humanities and Social Sciences/SociologyChirurgien dentisteRégionHistoire professionnelleCancérologieGynécologie obstétrique[SDV.SPEE] Life Sciences [q-bio]/Santé publique et épidémiologie[SDV.SPEE]Life Sciences [q-bio]/Santé publique et épidémiologie[SHS] Humanities and Social SciencesFranceMode exercice professionnelPuéricultriceQualitéEffectif
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Antibacterial Activity of Desert Truffles from Saudi Arabia Against Staphylococcus aureus and Pseudomonas aeruginosa

2017

Abstract Medicinal mushrooms represent an unlimited source of polysaccharides with nutritional, antitumoral, antibacterial, and immune-stimulating properties. Traditional studies of epigeous higher Basidiomycetes have recently been joined by studies of hypogeous fungi and, in particular, of so-called desert truffles. With the aim to obtain novel agents against bacteria of clinical importance, we focused on the edible desert truffle mushrooms Tirmania pinoyi, Terfezia claveryi, and Picoa juniperi as sources of new antimicrobial agents. In particular, we investigated the in vitro antibacterial activity of acid-soluble protein extracts (aqueous extracts) of these 3 species against the Gram-pos…

Staphylococcus aureusmedicine.drug_classAntibioticsSaudi ArabiaHuman pathogenMicrobial Sensitivity TestsBiologymedicine.disease_causeApplied Microbiology and BiotechnologyMicrobiology0404 agricultural biotechnologyAscomycotaDrug DiscoverymedicinePharmacologyTrufflePseudomonas aeruginosa04 agricultural and veterinary sciencesAntimicrobialbiology.organism_classification040401 food scienceAnti-Bacterial AgentsStaphylococcus aureusPseudomonas aeruginosaantibacterial activity Basidiomycetes desert truffle human pathogens medicinal mushrooms Picoa juniperi Terfezia claveryi Tirmania pinoyiSettore BIO/03 - Botanica Ambientale E ApplicataAntibacterial activityBacteria
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Inversion of matrix pencils for generalized systems

1993

Abstract This paper clarifies the nature of the Leverrier-Faddeev algorithm for generalized and state-space systems. It presents useful diagrams for recursive computation of the coefficients of the characteristic polynomial and the coefficient matrices of the adjoint matrix for various matrix pencils. A simplified case covers recursive equations and diagrams for inversion of the second-order matrix pencil (Es2 + A1s + A0) where E may be singular. The appendix provides two examples of mechanical and heat exchange systems which can be described by the generalized models.

State-transition matrixComputer Networks and CommunicationsApplied MathematicsMathematicsofComputing_NUMERICALANALYSISSingle-entry matrixInversion (discrete mathematics)Matrix (mathematics)Adjugate matrixControl and Systems EngineeringComputingMethodologies_SYMBOLICANDALGEBRAICMANIPULATIONSignal ProcessingCalculusMatrix pencilState spaceApplied mathematicsMathematicsCharacteristic polynomialJournal of the Franklin Institute
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The Psychological Science Accelerator’s COVID-19 rapid-response dataset

2023

Funder: Amazon Web Services (AWS) Imagine Grant

Statistics and Probability223 participants with varying completion rates. Participants completed the survey from 111 geopolitical regions in 44 unique languages/dialects. The anonymized dataset described here is provided in both raw and processed formats to facilitate re-use and further analyses. The dataset offers secondary analytic opportunities to explore copingBF Psychology230 Affective NeuroscienceHealth Behaviorand demographic information for each participant. Each participant started the study with the same general questions and then was randomized to complete either one longer experiment or two shorter experiments. Data were provided by 73Message framingDiseasesLibrary and Information Sciences:Ciências Sociais::Psicologia [Domínio/Área Científica]geographical and cultural context characterizationHV Social pathology. Social and public welfare. CriminologypandemiatEducationa general questionnaire examining health prevention behaviors and COVID-19 experienceddc:150SDG 3 - Good Health and Well-beingRA0421 Public health. Hygiene. Preventive MedicineSurveys and QuestionnairesAdaptation PsychologicalyleiskartoituksetHumansPendienteHealth behaviorsPandemicsframingBehaviour Change and Well-beingEmotion regulationSelf-determination messagingand self-determination across a diverseCOVID-19kansainvälinen vertailuResearch dataComputer Science Applicationswhich can be merged with other time-sampled or geographic data.cognitive reappraisalsglobal sample obtained at the onset of the COVID-19 pandemicterveyskäyttäytyminenIn response to the COVID-19 pandemic/dk/atira/pure/sustainabledevelopmentgoals/good_health_and_well_beingand autonomy framing manipulations on behavioral intentions and affective measures. The data collected (April to October 2020) included specific measures for each experimental studyStatistics Probability and UncertaintyPeople’s healthtutkimusaineistosurvey-tutkimusDatasetInformation Systemsthe Psychological Science Accelerator coordinated three large-scale psychological studies to examine the effects of loss-gain framing
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A more efficient second order blind identification method for separation of uncorrelated stationary time series

2016

The classical second order source separation methods use approximate joint diagonalization of autocovariance matrices with several lags to estimate the unmixing matrix. Based on recent asymptotic results, we propose a novel unmixing matrix estimator which selects the best lag set from a finite set of candidate sets specified by the user. The theory is illustrated by a simulation study.

Statistics and ProbabilityMathematical optimizationaffine equivarianceminimum distance indexasymptotic normalityAsymptotic distributionlinear process01 natural sciencesSet (abstract data type)010104 statistics & probabilityMatrix (mathematics)SOBIComputingMethodologies_SYMBOLICANDALGEBRAICMANIPULATION0502 economics and businessSource separationjoint diagonalization0101 mathematicsFinite set050205 econometrics Mathematicsta112Series (mathematics)05 social sciencesEstimatorAutocovarianceStatistics Probability and UncertaintyAlgorithmStatistics & Probability Letters
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Higher order matrix differential equations with singular coefficient matrices

2015

In this article, the class of higher order linear matrix differential equations with constant coefficient matrices and stochastic process terms is studied. The coefficient of the highest order is considered to be singular; thus, rendering the response determination of such systems in a straightforward manner a difficult task. In this regard, the notion of the generalized inverse of a singular matrix is used for determining response statistics. Further, an application relevant to engineering dynamics problems is included.

Stochastic partial differential equationMatrix (mathematics)Constant coefficientsSingular solutionComputingMethodologies_SYMBOLICANDALGEBRAICMANIPULATIONMathematical analysisMathematicsofComputing_NUMERICALANALYSISMatrix analysisCoefficient matrixDifferential algebraic equationMatrix multiplicationMathematicsAIP Conference Proceedings
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Low-cost solutions for manipulation tasks in manufacturing systems: balancing costs and performances

2010

Abstract Industrial robots are distinguished from other types of machinery mainly on the basis of their programmability and adaptability to different tasks. However, the cost s of the state of the art solutions for every system within their structure became very high compared with some applications. This work presents two proposed solutions of so called robotic manipulators, which may fulfil some of the manipulating tasks specific to industrial robots while using low-cost solutions of transmission, actuation and automation systems.

Structure (mathematical logic)Engineeringbusiness.industrymedia_common.quotation_subjectRobot manipulatorControl engineeringGeneral MedicineManufacturing systemsAutomationAdaptabilityTransmission (telecommunications)RobotState (computer science)businessmedia_commonIFAC Proceedings Volumes
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LA TECNICA Y LA CRISIS FILOSOFICA DEL HUMANISMO

2008

Los acontecimientos civilizatorios que emblemáticamente representamos con nombres como Auschwitz o Hiroshima han hecho visible que la comprensión de la realidad como técnicamente abordable obliga a replantear problemas centrales para la filosofía: la omnipresencia de la técnica transforma el modo de vida de los individuos y las sociedades contemporáneas, el vínculo del hombre con la naturaleza y el vinculo social, no menos que los modos de construcción de la subjetividad humana. El presente escrito intenta oponer a la destrucción heideggeriana del sujeto la idea de que, en la presente crisis abierta por las posibilidades inéditas de las tecnologías, es imprescindible una reconstrucción del …

SubjectivityOpposition (politics)Subject (philosophy)Art historyFilosofiaCrisisEpistemologyPoliticsOmnipresenceHumanismoM. Heidegger.SociologyContemporary societyEDUCAÇÃO E FILOSOFIA
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Painful procedures in the NICU

2012

The authors after a brief introduction on the development of the perception of pain in the fetus and newborn, focus attention on the problem of painful procedures that are performed in the neonatal intensive care units reported in the scientific literature. Then report the design of the double-blind study that is taking place from February 2012 at the NICU ARNAS Civic - Palermo using three different concentrations of sucrose as analgesia during venipuncture and heel puncture in term neonates.

Sucrosemedicine.medical_specialtyPediatricsHeelVenipuncturebusiness.industryInfant NewbornPainObstetrics and GynecologyTerm neonatesmedicine.anatomical_structurePhlebotomyIntensive carePediatrics Perinatology and Child HealthIntensive Care NeonatalHumansPain ManagementMedicineHeelAnalgesiabusinessIntensive care medicineThe Journal of Maternal-Fetal & Neonatal Medicine
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Environment, information, fake news. Information Disorder. Learning to Recognize Fake News. Fake News

2022

Although more than 25 years have passed since the publication of a report that clearly shows the scientific evidence on global warming and the influence of human activity, today there are still thousands of fake news stories circulating on the web. Lobbies have always used the media to discredit science, and with the boom in social media this strategy has shifted online. Deniers single out items of scientific truth and use them instrumentally to render fake news credible. After years of a widespread lack of control, something is changing: since 2020, Facebook has created the "Climate Science Information Center", a platform that signals fake climate news and encourages people to consult offi…

Sustainability manipulation communication ecology natureSettore ICAR/13 - Disegno Industriale
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