Search results for "NOE"

showing 10 items of 825 documents

Resonance assisted jump-in voltage reduction for electrostatically actuated nanobeam-based gateless NEM switches.

2019

Electrostatically actuated nanobeam-based electromechanical switches have shown promise for versatile novel applications, such as low power devices. However, their widespread use is restricted due to poor reliability resulting from high jump-in voltages. This article reports a new method for lowering the jump-in voltage by inducing mechanical oscillations in the active element during the switching ON process, reducing the jump-in voltage by more than three times. Ge0.91Sn0.09 alloy and Bi2Se3 nanowire-based nanoelectromechanical switches were constructed in situ to demonstrate the operation principles and advantages of the proposed method.

Materials scienceNanowireBioengineering02 engineering and technology010402 general chemistry01 natural sciencesResonanceNEMSReliability (semiconductor)General Materials SciencePower semiconductor deviceElectrical and Electronic EngineeringNanoelectromechanical systemsVoltage reductionbusiness.industryMechanical EngineeringResonanceBi2Se3General ChemistrySwitch021001 nanoscience & nanotechnology0104 chemical sciencesNanowireGeSnMechanics of MaterialsOptoelectronics0210 nano-technologyDriven elementbusinessVoltageNanotechnology
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Oxide-based nanomaterials for fuel cell catalysis:the interplay between supported single Pt atoms and particles

2017

The concept of single atom catalysis offers maximum noble metal efficiency for the development of low-cost catalytic materials. Among possible applications are catalytic materials for proton exchange membrane fuel cells. In the present review, recent efforts towards the fabrication of single atom catalysts on nanostructured ceria and their reactivity are discussed in the prospect of their employment as anode catalysts. The remarkable performance and the durability of the ceria-based anode catalysts with ultra-low Pt loading result from the interplay between two states associated with supported atomically dispersed Pt and sub-nanometer Pt particles. The occurrence of these two states is a co…

Materials sciencePHOTOELECTRON-SPECTROSCOPYReducing agentCatalitzadorsOxideProton exchange membrane fuel cellNanotechnology02 engineering and technologyengineering.material010402 general chemistry01 natural sciencesRedoxPALLADIUM NANOPARTICLESCatalysisNanomaterialsCatalysischemistry.chemical_compoundAdsorptionPiles de combustibleD-METAL ATOMSFuel cellsCatalystsCEO2(111) SURFACECO OXIDATIONIN-SITUNanostructured materialsSILICON SUBSTRATE021001 nanoscience & nanotechnology0104 chemical scienceschemistryChemical engineeringGRAPHITE FOILengineeringTHIN-FILM CATALYSTSNoble metalMaterials nanoestructuratsCERIA-BASED OXIDE0210 nano-technology
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Antimicrobial Bilayer Nanocomposites Based on the Incorporation of As-Synthetized Hollow Zinc Oxide Nanotubes

2020

© 2020 by the authors.

Materials scienceScanning electron microscopeGeneral Chemical Engineeringchemistry.chemical_elementMicrobiologiaZincengineering.materialArticlelaw.inventionlcsh:ChemistryAtomic layer depositionCoatinglawZinc oxideGeneral Materials ScienceCalcinationMaterialselectrospinningNanocompositeElectrospinningAtomic layer depositionzinc oxideElectrospinningNanotubeChemical engineeringchemistrylcsh:QD1-999Nanofiberatomic layer depositionengineeringnanotubeMaterials nanoestructuratsNanomaterials
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Effects of partial self-ordering of Si dots formed by chemical vapor deposition on the threshold voltage window distribution of Si nanocrystal memori…

2006

We study the role that the denuded zone around Si nanocrystals obtained by chemical vapor deposition plays on the fluctuations of the dot surface coverage. In fact, the capture mechanism of the silicon adatoms in the proximity of existing dots restricts the number of possible nucleation sites, the final dot size, and the dot position, thus driving the process toward partial self-order. We numerically evaluate the relative dispersion of surface coverage for several gate areas and compare the results to the fully random case. The coverage dispersion is related to the fluctuations from bit to bit of the threshold voltage window (Δ Vth) distribution of nanocrystal memories. The evaluations, com…

Materials scienceSiliconQuantum dotsbusiness.industryNucleationGeneral Physics and Astronomychemistry.chemical_elementWindow (computing)NanotechnologyChemical vapor depositionCondensed Matter::Mesoscopic Systems and Quantum Hall EffectSettore ING-INF/01 - Elettronicanon volatile memoriesSettore FIS/03 - Fisica Della Materiachemical vapor depositionThreshold voltageDistribution (mathematics)chemistryNanocrystalnanoelectronic devicesscaling lawsDispersion (optics)OptoelectronicsbusinessJournal of Applied Physics
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High-Density Arrays of Germanium Nanowire Photoresistors

2006

Here we present for the first time a study of the photoresistive properties and dynamics of ordered, high-density arrays of germanium nanowire photoresistors. Germanium is a wellknown semiconducting material with an indirect bandgap, Eg, of approximately 0.66 eV (temperature T = 300 K) and has been widely used for the fabrication of photodetectors, radiation detectors, charged particle and photon tracking devices, far-infrared photoresistors, and numerous other devices. During the last few years there has also been increasing interest in the use of nanostructures (quantum dots and wires) of both germanium and silicon as materials for potential applications in sensors, nanophotonics, and nan…

Materials scienceSiliconbusiness.industryMechanical EngineeringPhotoconductivityNanowirechemistry.chemical_elementGermaniumConductive atomic force microscopyIndium tin oxideSemiconductorNanoelectronicschemistryMechanics of MaterialsOptoelectronicsGeneral Materials SciencebusinessAdvanced Materials
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Effect of high-k materials in the control dielectric stack of nanocrystal memories

2004

In this paper we studied program/erase characteristics by FN tunneling in Si nanocrystal memories. Starting from a very good agreement between experimental data and simulations in the case of a memory cell with a thin tunnel oxide, Silicon dots as medium for charge storage, and a CVD silicon dioxide used as control dielectric, we present estimated values of the charge trapping when a high-k material is present in the control dielectric. We then show preliminary results of nanocrystal memories with control dielectric containing high-k materials. ©2004 IEEE.

Materials scienceSiliconbusiness.industrySilicon dioxideGate dielectricchemistry.chemical_elementDielectricSettore ING-INF/01 - Elettronicachemistry.chemical_compoundEngineering (all)chemistryNanocrystalNanoelectronicsStack (abstract data type)Electronic engineeringOptoelectronicsbusinessHigh-κ dielectric
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Two-Color Single Hybrid Plasmonic Nanoemitters with Real Time Switchable Dominant Emission Wavelength

2015

International audience; We demonstrate two-color nanoemitters that enable the selection of the dominant emitting wavelength by varying the polarization of excitation light. The nanoemitters were fabricated via surface plasmon-triggered two-photon polymerization. By using two polymerizable solutions with different quantum dots, emitters of different colors can be positioned selectively in different orientations in the close vicinity of the metal nanoparticles. The dominant emission wavelength of the metal/polymer anisotropic hybrid nanoemitter thus can be selected by altering the incident polarization.

Materials sciencebusiness.industryMechanical EngineeringSurface plasmonsurface plasmonsNanophotonicsPhysics::OpticsBioengineeringGeneral Chemistryhybrid nanostructuresfluorescence spectroscopyCondensed Matter PhysicsPolarization (waves)WavelengthOpticsQuantum dotphotopolymerization[SPI.OPTI]Engineering Sciences [physics]/Optics / PhotonicnanophotonicsGeneral Materials SciencebusinessAnisotropynanoemitterPlasmonExcitation
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Erratum: Polarized and resonant Raman spectroscopy on single InAs nanowires (vol 84, 085318, 2011)

2012

We found out that the polar pattern for the zinc-blende InAs LO mode displayed in Fig. 2(b) of our original paper represents the backscattering Raman intensities from a (11¯2) top surface and not as stated in the original manuscript from a (110) top surface.In the latter the LO mode is forbidden for all configurations.

Materials sciencebusiness.industryNanowireCiència dels materialsCondensed Matter PhysicsMolecular physicsElectronic Optical and Magnetic MaterialsEspectroscòpia Ramansymbols.namesakeOpticssymbolsMaterials nanoestructuratsbusinessRaman spectroscopy
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Three dimensional nanoscale analysis reveals aperiodic mesopores in a covalent organic framework and conjugated microporous polymer.

2019

The integrated analytical approach developed in this study offers a powerful methodology for the structural characterisation of complex molecular nanomaterials. Structures of a covalent organic framework based on boronate esters (COF-5) and a conjugated microporous polymer (Aza-CMP) have been investigated by a combination of several electron microscopy techniques elucidating the three-dimensional topology of the complex polycrystalline (COF) and non-crystalline (CMP) materials. Unexpected, aperiodic mesoporous channels of 20-50 nm in diameter were found to be penetrating the COF and CMP particles, which cannot be detected by X-ray diffraction techniques. The mesopores appear to be stable un…

Materials sciencedesign02 engineering and technologyQuímica010402 general chemistry021001 nanoscience & nanotechnology01 natural sciences0104 chemical sciencesConjugated microporous polymerNanomaterialsstorageChemical engineeringMoleculeGeneral Materials ScienceCrystalliteMaterials nanoestructurats0210 nano-technologyMesoporous materialNanoscopic scaleTopology (chemistry)Covalent organic frameworkNanoscale
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Nanoengineered Gd3Al2Ga3O12 Scintillation Materials with Disordered Garnet Structure for Novel Detectors of Ionizing Radiation

2019

The authors are grateful to Baker Hughes a GE Company for support of this activity. This work has also been supported by grant N14.W03.31.0004 from the Government of the Russian Federation.

Materials sciencedisordered crystal02 engineering and technologyNanoengineeringscintillatorsScintillator01 natural sciencesIonizing radiation0103 physical sciences:NATURAL SCIENCES:Physics [Research Subject Categories]luminescenceGeneral Materials Scienceco-precipitation010302 applied physicsScintillationbusiness.industryDetectormulticomponent garnetGeneral Chemistry021001 nanoscience & nanotechnologyCondensed Matter PhysicsOptoelectronicsnanoengineering0210 nano-technologybusinessLuminescence
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