Search results for "NOS"

showing 10 items of 30869 documents

Työikäisten miesten liikunnan terveyden lukutaito : tietojen, taitojen ja motivaation yhteys liikunta-aktiivisuuteen ja fyysiseen kuntoon

2011

Tutkimuksen tarkoituksena oli selvittää Kunnossa kaiken ikää-ohjelman mieshankkeisiin osallistuneiden työikäisten (25 - 64- vuotiaiden) miesten liikuntaa koskevien tietojen, taitojen ja motivaation yhteyttä vapaa-ajan liikunta-aktiivisuuteen ja fyysiseen kuntoon. Tutkimuksessa kartoitettiin myös liikuntaharrastusta edistäviä ja rajoittavia tekijöitä sekä arvioitiin kirjallisia terveysneuvontamateriaaleja ja elintapamuutosten tukimenetelmiä. Teoreettisena viitekehyksenä käytettiin terveyden lukutaidon käsitettä, joka kertoo yksilön taidoista käsitellä informaatiota ja pystyvyydestä siirtää tieto terveyttä edistävään toimintaan. Tutkimusaineisto oli osa Jyväskylän yliopiston Terveyden edistäm…

terveyden lukutaitomiehetKunnossa kaiken ikää -ohjelmaliikuntaliikuntaharrastustyöikäiset
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Quantificazione del tessuto adiposo epicardico in Calcium Score e Cardio-TC: confronto tra valori di attenuazione, spessore e volumi.

2016

The aim of the study is to compare the characteristics of epiphonic adipose tissue (TAE) studied using Calcium Score (CS) and Cardio-CT (CTC).

tessuto adiposo epicardico TCSettore MED/36 - Diagnostica Per Immagini E Radioterapia
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The 2D:4D ratio and its relationship with other androgenisation parameters in parents of individuals with autism spectrum disorders.

2013

The 2D:4D ratio is the quotient between the index and ring fin-ger lengths and is a non-direct indicator of androgenisation. If prenatal tes-tosterone levels in the amniotic fluid are high then the probability increases of developing lower ratio values. It has been suggested that people with au-tism spectrum disorders (ASD) and their parents may have highly andro-genised brains, and for this reason the 2D:4D ratio is used as a marker of such idiosyncrasies. This study aims to analyse if parents of people with ASD differ from the general population in several parameters of andro-genisation related to the 2D:4D ratio. The sample was composed of 43 parents of offspring with ASD and 42 controls…

testosteronalcsh:PsychologyPsicologiaautism spectrum disorderstestosteronelcsh:BF1-990mental disordersratio D2:D4trastornos del espectro autistaAndrogenizacióncortisolandrogenisation4D ratio [2D]
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La falta de reproducibilitat de la investigació: L'estadística com a legitimació del resultat

2014

La investigació científica es legitima mitjançant la replicació dels seus resultats, però els esforços per replicar afirmacions enganyoses exhaureixen el finançament. Ens centrarem en una d’aquestes errades: els resultats de proves estadístiques que ofereixen falsos positius a causa de l’atzar. Els mètodes estadístics clàssics confien en un p-valor per a ponderar les proves enfront d’una hipòtesi nul·la, però les proves d’hipòtesis bayesianes ofereixen resultats més fàcils de comprendre, sempre que hom puga especificar distribucions a priori per a la hipòtesi alternativa. Descriurem noves proves, les UMPBT, tests bayesians que ofereixen una especificació per defecte de les alternatives a pr…

tests bayesians uniformement més potentsanálisis bayesianoinvestigacióanàlisi bayesiàBayesian analysisuniformly most powerful Bayesian testsevidència estadística; test d’hipòtesi; anàlisi bayesià; tests bayesians uniformement més potentsevidencia estadística; test de hipótesis; análisis bayesiano; test bayesianos uniformemente más potentestest bayesianos uniformemente más potentesstatistics researchestadística; investigaciónhypothesis testestadística; investigacióstatistical evidence; hypothesis test; Bayesian analysis; uniformly most powerful Bayesian testsestadísticaevidència estadísticainvestigaciónevidencia estadísticatest d’hipòtesistatistical evidencetest de hipótesis
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How Did Text Research Lead To Semiotic Textology?

2011

The intention of this paper is to show how Semiotic Textology, the theory elaborated by the Hungarian linguist János Sándor Petőfi, can be considered the acme in the development of text research. In order to perform this task, firstly text research is presented and its historical genesis is shown. Secondly the disciplinary status of text linguistics is discussed. The development of text linguistics can be distinguished in three different periods: 1) the period of transphrastischen Untersuchungen (hereafter denominated "broader dimension sentence studies"), 2) the elaboration of text gram-mars; 3) the foundation of textual theories. Intersecting the second and the third period, a more compre…

textual theoryJános Sándor Petőfi.text grammartransphrastische UntersuchungenSemiotic Textology
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A Particular Focus on the Prevalence of α- and β-Thalassemia in Western Sicilian Population from Trapani Province in the COVID-19 Era

2023

Thalassemia is a Mendelian inherited blood disease caused by α- and β-globin gene mutations, known as one of the major health problems of Mediterranean populations. Here, we examined the distribution of α- and β-globin gene defects in the Trapani province population. A total of 2,401 individuals from Trapani province were enrolled from January 2007 to December 2021, and routine methodologies were used for detecting the α- and β-globin genic variants. Appropriate analysis was also performed. Eight mutations in the α globin gene showed the highest frequency in the sample studied; three of these genetic variants represented the 94% of the total α-th…

thalassemiagenotypeOrganic Chemistryphenotype in the diagnosisGeneral MedicineTrapani population<i>α-</i> and <i>β-globin</i> genes defectsCatalysisComputer Science ApplicationsInorganic ChemistryPhysical and Theoretical ChemistryMolecular Biologyα- and β-globin genes defectSpectroscopyphenotype in the diagnosi
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Decompressive Craniectomy Improves QTc Interval in Traumatic Brain Injury Patients

2020

Background: Traumatic brain injury (TBI) is commonly associated with cardiac dysfunction, which may be reflected by abnormal electrocardiograms (ECG) and/or contractility. TBI-related cardiac disorders depend on the type of cerebral injury, the region of brain damage and the severity of the intracranial hypertension. Decompressive craniectomy (DC) is commonly used to reduce intra-cranial hypertension (ICH). Although DC decreases ICH rapidly, its effect on ECG has not been systematically studied. The aim of this study was to analyze the changes in ECG in patients undergoing DC. Methods: Adult patients without previously known cardiac diseases treated for isolated TBI with DC were studied. EC…

the index of cardio-electrophysiological balanceAdultMalemedicine.medical_specialtyDecompressive CraniectomyAdolescentIntracranial PressureTraumatic brain injuryHealth Toxicology and Mutagenesismedicine.medical_treatmentelectrocardiographylcsh:MedicineBrain damage030204 cardiovascular system & hematologyQT intervalArticleContractility03 medical and health sciencesQRS complexYoung Adult0302 clinical medicineInternal medicineBrain Injuries TraumaticmedicineHumanscardiovascular diseasesCardiac disordersmedicine.diagnostic_testbusiness.industrytraumatic brain injurylcsh:RPublic Health Environmental and Occupational Healthcardiac disordersArrhythmias CardiacMiddle Agedmedicine.diseaseTreatment Outcomecardiac arrhythmiasCardiologycardiovascular systemDecompressive craniectomyFemalemedicine.symptomIntracranial HypertensionbusinessElectrocardiography030217 neurology & neurosurgeryInternational Journal of Environmental Research and Public Health
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Pamięć w poemacie Tomasza Różyckiego "Dwanaście stacji"

2014

Pamięć w poemacie Dwanaście stacji Tomasza Różyckiego pełni nie tylko funkcję nośnika przeszłości. Jest również kreatorem niezwykłej podróży, którą odbywa główny bohater – nazwany przez narratora Wnukiem. Poprzez wspomnienia przenosi się on do czasów dzieciństwa, kiedy centrum jego świata stanowiła niewielka kamienica babci. Po latach przypomina sobie zdarzenia z nią związane – zapomniane przedmioty, niekończące się zabawy, smaki, zapachy, obrazy tamtych lat. Szuka tej przeszłości i na nowo ją interpretuje. Jego wyprawie towarzyszy rodzina, która jest zarówno inspiratorem, jak i motywatorem. Wnuk dzieli pamięć z innymi. Członkowie rodziny razem budują pewien dyskurs zawarty w poemacie. W pr…

the process of rememberingproces wspominaniapamięć jednostkowacollective memorycultural memorypamięć zbiorowapamięć kulturowaindividual memory
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Production and Properties of Starch Citrates—Current Research

2020

Starch modification by chemical reaction is widely used to improve the properties of native starch. Modified by citric acid, starch is characterized by specific properties resulting from the presence of citrate residues and as a result of cross-linking starch. The chemicals used for preparing starch citrates are safe for human health and the natural environment compared to the harsh chemicals used for conventional modifications. Starch citrates are traditionally produced by heating starch–citric acid mixtures in semi-dry conditions or by a heat moisture treatment. The conditions of the modification process (roasting temperature, heating time, citric acid dose) and the botanic source or geno…

the properties of starch citrateHealth (social science)food.ingredientStarchReview02 engineering and technologyPlant Sciencelcsh:Chemical technologyHealth Professions (miscellaneous)MicrobiologyChemical reactionCrystallinitychemistry.chemical_compound0404 agricultural biotechnologyfoodresistant citrate starchlcsh:TP1-1185Food scienceResistant starchRoastingchemistry.chemical_classificationMoisturestarchfood and beverages04 agricultural and veterinary sciences021001 nanoscience & nanotechnologymethods of starch citrification040401 food scienceEnzymechemistry0210 nano-technologyCitric acidFood ScienceFoods
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Natural occupation numbers: When do they vanish?

2013

The non-vanishing of the natural orbital (NO) occupation numbers of the one-particle density matrix of many-body systems has important consequences for the existence of a density matrix-potential mapping for nonlocal potentials in reduced density matrix functional theory and for the validity of the extended Koopmans’ theorem. On the basis of Weyl’s theorem we give a connection between the differentiability properties of the ground state wavefunction and the rate at which the natural occupations approach zero when ordered as a descending series. We show, in particular, that the presence of a Coulomb cusp in the wavefunction leads, in general, to a power law decay of the natural occupations, …

theoretical nanoscience
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