Search results for "NOS"

showing 10 items of 30869 documents

Automated Diffraction Tomography for the Structure Elucidation of Twinned, Sub-micrometer Crystals of a Highly Porous, Catalytically Active Bismuth M…

2012

010405 organic chemistryChemistrystructure elucidationInorganic chemistrychemistry.chemical_elementGeneral Medicine02 engineering and technologyGeneral Chemistry010402 general chemistry021001 nanoscience & nanotechnologyHeterogeneous catalysis01 natural sciencesCatalysis0104 chemical sciencesBismuthbismuth; heterogeneous catalysis; metal-organic frameworks; structure elucidationSub micrometerDiffraction tomographyheterogeneous catalysisChemical engineeringbismuthHighly porousMetal-organic framework0210 nano-technologymetal-organic frameworksAngewandte Chemie International Edition
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Solid-State Molecular Nanomagnet Inclusion into a Magnetic Metal-Organic Framework: Interplay of the Magnetic Properties.

2015

Single-ion magnets (SIMs) are the smallest possible magnetic devices and are a controllable, bottom-up approach to nanoscale magnetism with potential applications in quantum computing and high-density information storage. In this work, we take advantage of the promising, but yet insufficiently explored, solid-state chemistry of metal-organic frameworks (MOFs) to report the single-crystal to single-crystal inclusion of such molecular nanomagnets within the pores of a magnetic MOF. The resulting host-guest supramolecular aggregate is used as a playground in the first in-depth study on the interplay between the internal magnetic field created by the long-range magnetic ordering of the structur…

010405 organic chemistryMagnetismChemistryOrganic ChemistrySupramolecular chemistryPhysics::OpticsNanotechnologyGeneral Chemistry010402 general chemistry01 natural sciencesNanomagnetCatalysis0104 chemical sciencesMagnetic fieldMagnetMetal-organic frameworkNanoscopic scaleQuantum computerChemistry (Weinheim an der Bergstrasse, Germany)
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Hierarchical Beta zeolites obtained in concentrated reaction mixtures as catalysts in tetrahydropyranylation of alcohols

2020

Abstract Hierarchical zeolites consisting of Beta nanoparticles (15–40 nm) were obtained via hydrothermal treatment of a concentrated zeolite gel-precursor (H2O/Si = 2.5–14) without utilization of complex SDAs. The proposed approach is based on the formation of a large number of zeolite nuclei under particular crystallization conditions, followed by their agglomeration resulting in the dense packing of the particles preventing their further growth. The micelles of cetyltrimethylammonium bromide (CTAB) can be used to additionally limit the growth of zeolite nanoparticles during hydrothermal treatment of concentrated reaction mixtures. Such deceleration of crystallization promotes the formati…

010405 organic chemistryProcess Chemistry and TechnologyNanoparticle010402 general chemistry01 natural sciencesMicelleCatalysis0104 chemical sciencesCatalysislaw.inventionAmorphous solid[CHIM.THEO]Chemical Sciences/Theoretical and/or physical chemistrychemistry.chemical_compoundChemical engineeringchemistrylawAluminosilicateBromideCrystallizationZeoliteComputingMilieux_MISCELLANEOUS
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Viewpoint: Atomic-Scale Design Protocols toward Energy, Electronic, Catalysis, and Sensing Applications

2019

Nanostructured materials are essential building blocks for the fabrication of new devices for energy harvesting/storage, sensing, catalysis, magnetic, and optoelectronic applications. However, because of the increase of technological needs, it is essential to identify new functional materials and improve the properties of existing ones. The objective of this Viewpoint is to examine the state of the art of atomic-scale simulative and experimental protocols aimed to the design of novel functional nanostructured materials, and to present new perspectives in the relative fields. This is the result of the debates of Symposium I "Atomic-scale design protocols towards energy, electronic, catalysis…

010405 organic chemistrySensing applicationsChemistryNanostructured materials: Physics [G04] [Physical chemical mathematical & earth Sciences]Physik (inkl. Astronomie)010402 general chemistry01 natural sciencesAtomic units0104 chemical sciencesInorganic Chemistry: Physique [G04] [Physique chimie mathématiques & sciences de la terre]Systems engineeringMultilayers | Interfaces (materials) | Individual layermaterials theory computational DFT modellingPhysical and Theoretical ChemistryEnergy harvestingEnergy (signal processing)Inorganic Chemistry
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Research Regarding the Physical-Mechanical Properties of Knits for Garments – Abrasion Resistance

2017

Abstract During wear, the fabric is subjected to a complex combination of forces acting at various rates, in various intensities, in various directions and for various periods. This is one of the main causes of a fabric and garment becoming unacceptable for further wear. The main goal of this research paper is to improve the physical-mechanical properties of knits for garments by choosing the right fabric structure and raw material. The abrasion resistance is a mechanical deterioration and progressive loss of substance from a fabric, resulting from the fabric rubbing against itself or another surface. Tests was done on weft knitted fabric for garments using cotton, wool and mixed yarns, thr…

010407 polymersEngineeringbusiness.industry02 engineering and technologyGeneral MedicineRaw material021001 nanoscience & nanotechnologyClothing01 natural sciencesFabric structure0104 chemical sciencesRubbingWoolComposite material0210 nano-technologybusinessProcedia Engineering
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A delamination test for structural wood adhesives used in thick joints

2001

A test method was developed for the measurement of delamination of structural wood adhesives applied in thick joints. Large differences were observed within a range of 8 commercial epoxy-based products.

010407 polymersMaterials scienceAdhesive bondingJOINT[SDV]Life Sciences [q-bio]DelaminationForestry02 engineering and technologyTest methodEpoxy021001 nanoscience & nanotechnology01 natural sciences0104 chemical sciencesvisual_art[SDV.IDA]Life Sciences [q-bio]/Food engineeringvisual_art.visual_art_mediumGeneral Materials Science[SPI.GPROC]Engineering Sciences [physics]/Chemical and Process EngineeringAdhesiveComposite material0210 nano-technologyComputingMilieux_MISCELLANEOUS
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Theoretical study on the decomposition mechanism of bisphenol A polycarbonate induced by the combined effect of humidity and UV irradiation.

2020

Polycarbonate (PC) is a good material for covering and protecting cultural heritage sites because of its durability, mechanical properties, and transparency. When bisphenol A polycarbonate is subjected to weathering conditions this polymer shows several degradation processes depending on the irradiation wavelength, humidity and temperature. In particular, the combined effects of humidity and UV irradiation speed up the PC molecular weight reduction. In this work, the decomposition mechanisms associated to the hydrolysis process are scrutinized and the effects of UV irradiation on the hydrolysis process are evaluated throughout the Density Functional Theory (DFT) approach. It was found that …

010407 polymersMaterials sciencePolymersUltraviolet Rays02 engineering and technologyPhotochemistry01 natural sciencesHydrolysisDFT modeling; hydrolysis process; polycarbonate; weathering degradationMaterials ChemistryIrradiationPhysical and Theoretical ChemistryPolycarbonateBenzhydryl CompoundsSpectroscopychemistry.chemical_classificationHumidityHumidityPolymerModels Theoretical021001 nanoscience & nanotechnologyComputer Graphics and Computer-Aided DesignDecomposition0104 chemical sciencespolycarbonatechemistryhydrolysis processvisual_artvisual_art.visual_art_mediumDegradation (geology)Density functional theoryDFT modeling0210 nano-technologyweathering degradationJournal of molecular graphicsmodelling
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The effect of bone marrow-derived stem cells associated with platelet-rich plasma on the osseointegration of immediately placed implants

2020

Background Stem cells associated with growth factors have been shown to improve bone healing and the osseointegration of dental implants. A Brazilian miniature pig model was used to evaluate the effect of autologous bone marrow-derived mesenchymal stem cells (BM-MSCs) associated with platelet-rich plasma (PRP) on the osseointegration of immediately placed dental implants. Material and methods A total of four male adult miniature pigs were used in this study. BM-MSCs from each pig were isolated from the iliac crest and expanded in vitro. The undifferentiated BM-MSCs were mixed with autologous PRP and implanted in the post-extraction sockets at the experimental sites before implant placement …

010407 polymersMiniature pigbiologyBone densitybusiness.industryResearchDentistry02 engineering and technologyBone healing021001 nanoscience & nanotechnologybiology.organism_classification01 natural sciencesIliac crestOsseointegration0104 chemical sciencesmedicine.anatomical_structurePlatelet-rich plasmaBiomaterials and Bioengineering in DentistryMedicineImplantBone marrow0210 nano-technologybusinessGeneral DentistryUNESCO:CIENCIAS MÉDICASJournal of Clinical and Experimental Dentistry
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Diving below the spin-down limit: Constraints on gravitational waves from the energetic young pulsar PSR J0537-6910

2021

We present a search for continuous gravitational-wave signals from the young, energetic X-ray pulsar PSR J0537-6910 using data from the second and third observing runs of LIGO and Virgo. The search is enabled by a contemporaneous timing ephemeris obtained using NICER data. The NICER ephemeris has also been extended through 2020 October and includes three new glitches. PSR J0537-6910 has the largest spin-down luminosity of any pulsar and is highly active with regards to glitches. Analyses of its long-term and inter-glitch braking indices provided intriguing evidence that its spin-down energy budget may include gravitational-wave emission from a time-varying mass quadrupole moment. Its 62 Hz …

010504 meteorology & atmospheric sciencesAstronomyAstrophysicsEP/ T017325/101 natural sciencesrotationGeneral Relativity and Quantum CosmologyPSR J0537−6910neutron starsLuminosityGravitatational Waves PSR J0537−6910 LIGO VirgoHISTORYLIGOSupernova remnantneutron star010303 astronomy & astrophysicsgravitational waveQCQBpulsarPhysicsHigh Energy Astrophysical Phenomena (astro-ph.HE)Settore FIS/03N157BPhysics/dk/atira/pure/sustainabledevelopmentgoals/partnershipsGravitational waves neutron stars pulsarEPSRCPhysical Sciencesmoment: multipole[PHYS.GRQC]Physics [physics]/General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology [gr-qc]Astrophysics - High Energy Astrophysical PhenomenaGravitational wavedata analysis methodPSR J0537-6910Astrophysics::High Energy Astrophysical PhenomenaFOS: Physical sciencesGeneral Relativity and Quantum Cosmology (gr-qc)Astronomy & AstrophysicsEphemeris1ST SEARCHGravitational wavesX-raySDG 17 - Partnerships for the GoalsPulsar0103 physical sciences/dk/atira/pure/subjectarea/asjc/1900/1912X-ray: emissiongravitational waves; pulsars; PSR J0537-6910; neutron starsSTFCAstrophysics::Galaxy Astrophysics0105 earth and related environmental sciencesScience & TechnologyNeutron Star Interior Composition ExplorerR-MODEGravitational waveVirgopulsar: rotationRCUKAstronomy and AstrophysicsLIGONeutron starVIRGOSUPERNOVA REMNANTSpace and Planetary Sciencegravitational radiation: emissionpulsars/dk/atira/pure/subjectarea/asjc/3100/3103Gravitatational Waves[PHYS.ASTR]Physics [physics]/Astrophysics [astro-ph]
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A 3-Year Sample of Almost 1,600 Elves Recorded Above South America by the Pierre Auger Cosmic-Ray Observatory

2020

The time and location of the 1,598 verified and reconstructed elves, used for the analysis showcased in this paper, are publicly available on the website of the Pierre Auger Observatory (https://www.auger.org/ index.php/science/data). We wish to thank the World Wide Lightning Location Network (http://wwlln.net), a collaboration among over 50 universities and institutions, for providing the lightning location data used in this paper. We acknowledge Robert Marshall for providing one of the most advanced elve simulations to the public, a key tool in understanding the elves observed by the Pierre Auger Observatory. The successful installation, commissioning, and operation of the Pierre Auger Ob…

010504 meteorology & atmospheric sciencesAstronomyField of view010502 geochemistry & geophysics01 natural sciences7. Clean energyAugerlcsh:QB1-991ObservatoryultravioletStormddc:550UHE Cosmic Raystime resolutionCosmic-ray observatoryPhysicslcsh:QE1-996.5astro-ph.GeologyAugerwidth [beam]IonosphereField of viewGeologylcsh:AstronomyUHE [cosmic radiation]Environmental Science (miscellaneous)horizonLightningddc:530High Energy PhysicsIonosphereCosmic-ray observatory0105 earth and related environmental sciencesfluorescence [detector]backgroundFísicaAstronomyStormsensitivityLightningopticslcsh:GeologyElves UV fluorescence detectorsThunderstorm13. Climate actionExperimental High Energy PhysicsnetworkThunderstormGeneral Earth and Planetary SciencesElvesObservatory
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