Search results for "Nada"

showing 10 items of 463 documents

Genome Evolution in the Primary Endosymbiont of Whiteflies Sheds Light on Their Divergence

2015

International audience; Hemipteran insects are well-known in their ability to establish symbiotic relationships with bacteria. Among them, heteropteran insects present an array of symbiotic systems, ranging from the most common gut crypt symbiosis to the more restricted bacteriome-associated endosymbiosis, which have only been detected in members of the superfamily Lygaeoidea and the family Cimicidae so far. Genomic data of heteropteran endosymbionts are scarce and have merely been analyzed from the Wolbachia endosymbiont in bed bug and a few gut crypt-associated symbionts in pentatomoid bugs. In this study, we present the first detailed genomic analysis of a bacteriome-associated endosymbi…

Nonsynonymous substitutionMutation rateGenome evolution[SDV]Life Sciences [q-bio]Lineage (evolution)divergence timecomparative genomicsPortieraBiologyGenomeEvolution MolecularHemipterataxonomyMolecular evolutionwhitefliesGeneticsAnimalsSymbiosisgenome reductionCladeEcology Evolution Behavior and SystematicsComparative genomicsGeneticsendosymbiosisamino acid biosynthesismolecular evolutiongenome stasisfungiGenomicsbiochemical phenomena metabolism and nutritionLygaeoideaHalomonadaceaebacteriametabolismendosymbiontGenome BacterialResearch ArticleGenome Biology and Evolution
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Complete sequencing of Novosphingobium sp. PP1Y reveals a biotechnologically meaningful metabolic pattern.

2014

Background Novosphingobium sp. strain PP1Y is a marine α-proteobacterium adapted to grow at the water/fuel oil interface. It exploits the aromatic fraction of fuel oils as a carbon and energy source. PP1Y is able to grow on a wide range of mono-, poly- and heterocyclic aromatic hydrocarbons. Here, we report the complete functional annotation of the whole Novosphingobium genome. Results PP1Y genome analysis and its comparison with other Sphingomonadal genomes has yielded novel insights into the molecular basis of PP1Y’s phenotypic traits, such as its peculiar ability to encapsulate and degrade the aromatic fraction of fuel oils. In particular, we have identified and dissected several highly …

NovosphingobiumSphingomonadDe novo sequencing; Novosphingobium sp. PP1Y; Sphingomonads; Aromatic pollutant compounds/bioremediationAromatic pollutant compoundComputational biologyNovosphingobium sp. PP1YAromatic pollutant compounds/bioremediationGenomeSphingomonadsDNA sequencingDe novo sequencingbioremediationNext generation sequencingGeneticsPhylogenyWhole genome sequencingGeneticschemistry.chemical_classificationbiologyHigh-Throughput Nucleotide SequencingQuorum SensingSequence Analysis DNAbiology.organism_classificationSphingomonadaceaeSphingomonadaceaeQuorum sensingBiodegradation EnvironmentalchemistryGenes BacterialEnergy sourceAromatic hydrocarbonMetabolic Networks and PathwaysResearch ArticleBiotechnology
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Radiometric correction effects in Landsat multi‐date/multi‐sensor change detection studies

2006

Radiometric corrections serve to remove the effects that alter the spectral characteristics of land features, except for actual changes in ground target, becoming mandatory in multi‐sensor, multi‐date studies. In this paper, we evaluate the effects of two types of radiometric correction methods (absolute and relative) for the determination of land cover changes, using Landsat TM and Landsat ETM+ images. In addition, we present an improvement made to the relative correction method addressed. Absolute correction includes a cross‐calibration between TM and ETM+ images, and the application of an atmospheric correction protocol. Relative correction normalizes the images using pseudo‐invariant fe…

Oceanografía Hidrología Recursos HídricosRadiometric correctionRadiometric correctionLand cover changeCiencias de la Tierra y relacionadas con el Medio AmbienteMulti sensorGeographyThematic MapperLandsat TMGeneral Earth and Planetary Sciencespseudo‐invariant featuresCIENCIAS NATURALES Y EXACTASChange detectionRemote sensingInternational Journal of Remote Sensing
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A prospective randomised, open-labeled, trial comparing sirolimus-containing versus mTOR-inhibitor-free immunosuppression in patients undergoing live…

2010

Abstract Background The potential anti-cancer effects of mammalian target of rapamycin (mTOR) inhibitors are being intensively studied. To date, however, few randomised clinical trials (RCT) have been performed to demonstrate anti-neoplastic effects in the pure oncology setting, and at present, no oncology endpoint-directed RCT has been reported in the high-malignancy risk population of immunosuppressed transplant recipients. Interestingly, since mTOR inhibitors have both immunosuppressive and anti-cancer effects, they have the potential to simultaneously protect against immunologic graft loss and tumour development. Therefore, we designed a prospective RCT to determine if the mTOR inhibito…

OncologyCancer ResearchTime Factorsmedicine.medical_treatmentMedizinIntracellular Signaling Peptides and Proteins - antagonists & inhibitors metabolismKaplan-Meier Estimate312 Clinical medicineProtein-Serine-Threonine KinaseLiver transplantationTHERAPYStudy ProtocolImmunosuppressive Agentendothelial growth-factor renal-cell carcinoma tumor progression rapamycin cancer cyclosporine efficacy therapy target model0302 clinical medicineRENAL-CELL CARCINOMARisk FactorsRecurrenceSurgical oncologyMedicine and Health SciencesLiver Neoplasms - drug therapy enzymology mortality surgerySirolimuProspective StudiesTUMOR PROGRESSIONTransplantation Homologoueducation.field_of_studyliver transplantationTOR Serine-Threonine KinasesLiver NeoplasmsIntracellular Signaling Peptides and ProteinsImmunosuppressionhepatocellular carcinomalcsh:Neoplasms. Tumors. Oncology. Including cancer and carcinogensCANCER3. Good healthEuropeMulticenter StudyTreatment OutcomeTARGETsirolimusOncologyLiver Neoplasm030220 oncology & carcinogenesisHepatocellular carcinomaRandomized Controlled TrialmTORCarcinoma Hepatocellular - drug therapy enzymology mortality surgery030211 gastroenterology & hepatologyImmunosuppressive AgentsRCTHumanmedicine.drugCanadamedicine.medical_specialtyCarcinoma HepatocellularTime FactoreducationPopulationLiver Transplantation - adverse effects mortalityProtein Serine-Threonine Kinaseslcsh:RC254-282Disease-Free Survival03 medical and health sciencesInternal medicineGeneticsmedicineTransplantation HomologousHumansComparative StudyRapamycinddc:610educationProtein-Serine-Threonine Kinases - antagonists & inhibitors metabolismKaplan-Meiers Estimatebusiness.industryRisk FactorAustraliaImmunosuppressive Agents - therapeutic useSirolimus - therapeutic useEFFICACYHumans; Liver Transplantation; Hepatocellular Carcinoma; Randomized Controlled Trial; RCT; Multicenter Study; Comparative Study; Rapamycin; mTOR; Sirolimusmedicine.diseaseSurgeryMODELTransplantationClinical trialProspective StudieIntracellular Signaling Peptides and ProteinSirolimusENDOTHELIAL GROWTH-FACTORCYCLOSPORINERAPAMYCINbusiness
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Inflammation and prostate cancer

2008

Prostate cancer remains a major health concern for the male population throughout the Western world. It is today widely accepted that inflammation has a role in many human cancers. In fact, inflammation is thought to incite carcinogenesis by causing cell and genome damage, promoting cellular turnover and creating a tissue microenvironment that can enhance cell replication, angiogenesis and tissue repair. Accordingly, there is a body of literature suggesting a link between chronic inflammation and prostate cancer, in which prostate inflammation may contribute to the promotion of prostate cancer development. On the other hand, high levels of endogenous gonadal steroids are considered as risk…

OncologyMaleCancer Researchmedicine.medical_specialtyInflammationprostate cancer.AngiogenesisInflammationmedicine.disease_causeProstate cancerProstateInternal medicinemedicineAnimalsHumansGonadal Steroid HormonesTestosteroneInflammationSettore MED/04 - Patologia Generalebusiness.industryCancerProstatic NeoplasmsGeneral Medicinemedicine.diseasemedicine.anatomical_structureOncologyCancer researchmedicine.symptomCarcinogenesisbusinessHormone
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Prognostic heterogeneity of adult B-cell precursor acute lymphoblastic leukaemia patients with t(1;19)(q23;p13)/TCF3-PBX1 treated with measurable res…

2021

Programa para el Tratamiento de Hemopatias Malignas (PETHEMA) Group (Spanish Society of Hematology, SEHH).

OncologyMalep13)/TCF3-PBX1Neoplasm ResidualOncogene Proteins FusionCytogenetic alterationsmedicine.medical_treatmentDiseaseTranslocation Genetichemic and lymphatic diseasesAntineoplastic Combined Chemotherapy Protocolst(1;19)(q23;p13)/TCF3-PBX1Cumulative incidenceCitogenètica humanaNeoplasm MetastasisLeucèmia limfoblàstica - TractamentHuman cytogeneticsLeukemiaAcute lymphoblastic leukaemiaRemission InductionLeucèmiaDisease ManagementHematologyMiddle AgedPrognosisHaematopoiesismedicine.anatomical_structureTreatment OutcomeChromosomes Human Pair 1TCF3:Other subheadings::Other subheadings::/therapy [Other subheadings]FemaleStem cell:Neoplasms::Neoplasms by Histologic Type::Leukemia::Leukemia Lymphoid::Precursor Cell Lymphoblastic Leukemia-Lymphoma::Precursor B-Cell Lymphoblastic Leukemia-Lymphoma [DISEASES]Adultmedicine.medical_specialtyPronòstic mèdicAdolescentQuimioteràpia combinadaYoung AdultInternal medicinePrecursor B-Cell Lymphoblastic Leukemia-LymphomamedicineAdultsHumansB cell19)(q23Neoplasm Staging:neoplasias::neoplasias por tipo histológico::leucemia::leucemia linfoide::leucemia-linfoma linfoblástico de células precursoras::leucemia-linfoma linfoblástico de células B precursoras [ENFERMEDADES]business.industryacute lymphoblastic leukaemia adults cytogenetic alterations prognosis t(1:Otros calificadores::Otros calificadores::/terapia [Otros calificadores]ImmunotherapyChromosome BandingTransplantationt(1Avaluació de resultats (Assistència sanitària)businessChromosomes Human Pair 19British journal of haematologyReferences
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Efficacy and safety of neoadjuvant pertuzumab and trastuzumab in women with locally advanced, inflammatory, or early HER2-positive breast cancer (Neo…

2011

Summary Background Studies with pertuzumab, a novel anti-HER2 antibody, show improved efficacy when combined with the established HER2-directed antibody trastuzumab in breast cancer therapy. We investigated the combination of pertuzumab or trastuzumab, or both, with docetaxel and the combination of pertuzumab and trastuzumab without chemotherapy in the neoadjuvant setting. Methods In this multicentre, open-label, phase 2 study, treatment-naive women with HER2-positive breast cancer were randomly assigned (1:1:1:1) centrally and stratified by operable, locally advanced, and inflammatory breast cancer, and by hormone receptor expression to receive four neoadjuvant cycles of: trastuzumab (8 mg…

OncologyTime FactorsReceptor ErbB-2medicine.medical_treatmentDocetaxelchemistry.chemical_compoundTrastuzumabAntineoplastic Combined Chemotherapy Protocolsskin and connective tissue diseasesMastectomyNeoadjuvant therapyAged 80 and overeducation.field_of_studyMiddle AgedNeoadjuvant TherapyEuropeTreatment OutcomeOncologyDocetaxelChemotherapy AdjuvantFemaleTaxoidsPertuzumabBrazilmedicine.drugAdultCanadamedicine.medical_specialtyAsiaPopulationBreast NeoplasmsAntibodies Monoclonal HumanizedYoung AdultBreast cancerInternal medicineBiomarkers TumormedicineHumansNeoplasm InvasivenesseducationProtein Kinase InhibitorsneoplasmsAgedInflammationChemotherapybusiness.industryTrastuzumabmedicine.diseasechemistryTrastuzumab emtansinebusinessThe Lancet Oncology
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The transcriptional activator rfiA is quorum-sensing regulated by cotranscription with the luxI homolog pcol and is essential for plant virulence in …

2009

The gram-negative phytopathogen Pseudomonas corrugata has an acyl-homoserine lactone (AHL) quorum-sensing (QS) system called PcoI/PcoR that is involved in virulence on tomato. This work identifies, downstream of pcol, a gene designated rfiA, which we demonstrate is directly linked to QS by cotranscription with pcol. The deduced RfiA protein contains a DNA-binding domain characteristic of the LuxR family but lacks the autoinducer-binding terminus characteristic of the QS LuxR-family proteins. We also identified, downstream of rfiA, an operon designated pcoABC, encoding for the three components of a tripartite resistance nodulation-cell-division (RND) transporter system. The expression of pco…

OperonTranscription FactorPhysiologyMutantMolecular Sequence DataPlant DiseaseVirulenceBacterial ProteinPseudomonaMicrobiologyBacterial ProteinsSolanum lycopersicumPseudomonasLycopersicon esculentumBacillus megateriumPlant DiseasesbiologyVirulencefood and beveragesQuorum SensingSettore AGR/12 - Patologia VegetaleGeneral MedicineGene Expression Regulation Bacterialbiology.organism_classificationPseudomonas corrugataQuorum sensingPseudomonadalesMutationAgronomy and Crop SciencePseudomonadaceaeTranscription Factors
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Valoración patrimonial de los yacimientos del Mioceno inferior del Barranco de Campisano de la Cuenca de Ribesalbes-Alcora (Araia d'Alcora, Castelló,…

2019

En el presente trabajo se realiza una valoración patrimonial del conjunto de yacimientos del Mioceno inferior del barranco de Campisano (cuenca de Ribesalbes-Alcora). Los resultados obtenidos al calcular los parámetros según la metodología del Inventario Español de Lugares de Interés Geológico (IELIG) ponen de manifi esto el alto valor científi co y didáctico de la zona, así como un valor turístico y recreativo medio. El riesgo de degradación es medio, por lo que debería ser tenido en cuenta para la protección de los yacimientos a corto plazo. En consonancia con estos datos, se propone la consideración de los yacimientos como LIG (Lugar de Interés Geológico) y su inclusión en el IELIG. In t…

Otras Ciencias de la Tierra y relacionadas con el Medio AmbientePaleontologyGeological heritagePaleontologiaMiocenePatrimoni geològicQE701-760LUGAR DE INTERÉS GEOLÓGICOCiencias de la Tierra y relacionadas con el Medio Ambiente//purl.org/becyt/ford/1 [https]//purl.org/becyt/ford/1.5 [https]Alcora (Valencian Community)MiocèVALOR CIENTÍFICOCUENCA DE RIBESALBES-ALCORAAlcora (País Valencià)PATRIMONIO PALEONTOLÓGICOCIENCIAS NATURALES Y EXACTAS
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Ovarian steroids and cancer: news on the breast, questions on the reproductive tract

2021

The association between steroid hormones and cancer has been a primary research focus for many years. Reproductive hormones are of particular interest given the fact that several highly prevalent c...

Ovarian Neoplasms030219 obstetrics & reproductive medicinebusiness.industryEndocrinology Diabetes and MetabolismReproductive tractReproductive hormonesObstetrics and GynecologyPhysiologyCancerBreast Neoplasms030209 endocrinology & metabolismmacromolecular substancesmedicine.disease03 medical and health sciences0302 clinical medicineEndocrinologyHumansMedicineFemaleSteroidsGonadal Steroid HormonesbusinessHormoneGynecological Endocrinology
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