Search results for "Names"

showing 10 items of 6843 documents

Linear invariants of Riemannian almost product manifolds

1982

Using the decomposition of a certain vector space under the action of the structure group of Riemannian almost product manifolds, A. M. Naveira (9) has found thirty-six distinguished classes of these manifolds. In this article, we prove that this decomposition is irreducible by computing a basis of the space of invariant quadratic forms on such a space.

Discrete mathematicsPure mathematicsCurvature of Riemannian manifoldsGeneral MathematicsLinear invariantsFundamental theorem of Riemannian geometryRiemannian geometryManifoldsymbols.namesakeRicci-flat manifoldProduct (mathematics)symbolsDifferential topologyMathematics::Differential GeometryMathematicsMathematical Proceedings of the Cambridge Philosophical Society
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Multiplicative Decompositions of Holomorphic Fredholm Functions and ψ*-Algebras

1999

In this article we construct multiplicative decompositions of holomorphic Fredholm operator valued functions on Stein manifolds with values in various algebras of differential and pseudo differential operators which are submultiplicative ψ* - algebras, a concept introduced by the first author. For Fredholm functions T(z) satisfying an obvious topological condition we. Prove (0.1) T(z) = A(z)(I + S(z)), where A(z) is holomorphic and invertible and S(z) is holomorphic with values in an “arbitrarily small” operator ideal. This is a stronger condition on S(z) than in the authors' additive decomposition theorem for meromorphic inverses of holomorphic Fredholm functions [12], where the smallness …

Discrete mathematicsPure mathematicsFredholm operatorGeneral MathematicsHolomorphic functional calculusHolomorphic functionFredholm integral equationCompact operatorIdentity theoremFredholm theorysymbols.namesakesymbolsMathematicsMeromorphic functionMathematische Nachrichten
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On a multiplication and a theory of integration for belief and plausibility functions

1987

Abstract Belief and plausibility functions have been introduced as generalizations of probability measures, which abandon the axiom of additivity. It turns out that elementwise multiplication is a binary operation on the set of belief functions. If the set functions of the type considered here are defined on a locally compact and separable space X , a theorem by Choquet ensures that they can be represented by a probability measure on the space containing the closed subsets of X , the so-called basic probability assignment. This is basic for defining two new types of integrals. One of them may be used to measure the degree of non-additivity of the belief or plausibility function. The other o…

Discrete mathematicsPure mathematicsFuzzy measure theoryApplied MathematicsLebesgue integrationMeasure (mathematics)symbols.namesakeChoquet integralSet functionBinary operationsymbolsLocally compact spaceAnalysisMathematicsProbability measureJournal of Mathematical Analysis and Applications
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Maximal function estimates and self-improvement results for Poincaré inequalities

2018

Our main result is an estimate for a sharp maximal function, which implies a Keith–Zhong type self-improvement property of Poincaré inequalities related to differentiable structures on metric measure spaces. As an application, we give structure independent representation for Sobolev norms and universality results for Sobolev spaces. peerReviewed

Discrete mathematicsPure mathematicsGeneral Mathematics010102 general mathematicsAlgebraic geometryharmoninen analyysi01 natural sciencesUniversality (dynamical systems)Sobolev inequalitySobolev spacesymbols.namesakeNumber theoryinequalities0103 physical sciencesPoincaré conjecturesymbolsharmonic analysisMaximal function010307 mathematical physicsDifferentiable function0101 mathematicsfunktionaalianalyysiepäyhtälötMathematics
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Singular Perturbations and Operators in Rigged Hilbert Spaces

2015

A notion of regularity and singularity for a special class of operators acting in a rigged Hilbert space \({\mathcal{D} \subset \mathcal{H}\subset \mathcal{D}^\times}\) is proposed and it is shown that each operator decomposes into a sum of a regular and a singular part. This property is strictly related to the corresponding notion for sesquilinear forms. A particular attention is devoted to those operators that are neither regular nor singular, pointing out that a part of them can be seen as perturbation of a self-adjoint operator on \({\mathcal{H}}\). Some properties for such operators are derived and some examples are discussed.

Discrete mathematicsPure mathematicsGeneral Mathematics010102 general mathematicsHilbert spacePerturbation (astronomy)Rigged Hilbert spaceOperator theorySpecial class01 natural sciencesregular operator010101 applied mathematicssymbols.namesakeOperator (computer programming)Singularityrigged Hilbert spaceSettore MAT/05 - Analisi Matematicasymbolssingular operator0101 mathematicsMathematics
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On the regularity of the partial {$O\sp *$}-algebras generated by a closed symmetric operator

1992

Let be given a dense domain D in a Hilbert space and a closed symmetric operator T with domain containing D. Then the restriction of T to D generates (algebraically) two partial *-algebras of closable operators (called weak and strong), possibly nonabelian and nonassociative. We characterize them completely. In particular, we examine under what conditions they are regular, that is, consist of polynomials only, and standard. Simple differential operators provide concrete examples of all the pathologies allowed by the abstract theory.

Discrete mathematicsPure mathematicsGeneral MathematicsHilbert spaceOperator theoryDifferential operatorAbstract theoryDomain (mathematical analysis)symbols.namesakeOperator algebraSimple (abstract algebra)symbolsMathematicsSymmetric operatorPublications of the Research Institute for Mathematical Sciences
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Quasihyperbolic boundary conditions and Poincaré domains

2002

We prove that a domain in ${\Bbb R}^n$ whose quasihyperbolic metric satisfies a logarithmic growth condition with coefficient $\beta\le 1$ is a (q,p)-\Poincare domain for all p and q satisfying $p\in[1,\infty)\cap(n-n\beta,n)$ and $q\in[p,\beta p^*)$ , where $p^*=np/(n-p)$ denotes the Sobolev conjugate exponent. An elementary example shows that the given ranges for p and q are sharp. The proof makes use of estimates for a variational capacity. When p=2 we give an application to the solvability of the Neumann problem on domains with irregular boundaries. We also discuss the relationship between this growth condition on the quasihyperbolic metric and the s-John condition.

Discrete mathematicsPure mathematicsGeneral MathematicsLogarithmic growthA domainSobolev spacesymbols.namesakePoincaré conjectureExponentNeumann boundary conditionsymbolsBeta (velocity)Boundary value problemMathematicsMathematische Annalen
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Linear quotients of Artinian Weak Lefschetz algebras

2013

Abstract We study the Hilbert function and the graded Betti numbers for “generic” linear quotients of Artinian standard graded algebras, especially in the case of Weak Lefschetz algebras. Moreover, we investigate a particular property of Weak Lefschetz algebras, the Betti Weak Lefschetz Property, which makes possible to completely determine the graded Betti numbers of a generic linear quotient of such algebras.

Discrete mathematicsPure mathematicsHilbert series and Hilbert polynomialAlgebra and Number TheoryProperty (philosophy)Mathematics::Commutative AlgebraBetti numberBetti Weak Lefschetz PropertyMathematics::Rings and AlgebrasArtinian algebraLinear quotientWeak Lefschetz Propertysymbols.namesakeQuotientWeak Lefschetz; Artinian algebra; QuotientsymbolsWeak Lefschetz Property Artinian algebra Linear quotientLefschetz fixed-point theoremWeak LefschetzMathematics::Symplectic GeometryQuotientMathematics
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Multialternating graded polynomials and growth of polynomial identities

2012

Let G be a finite group and A a finite dimensional G-graded algebra over a field of characteristic zero. When A is simple as a G-graded algebra, by mean of Regev central polynomials we construct multialternating graded polynomials of arbitrarily large degree non vanishing on A. As a consequence we compute the exponential rate of growth of the sequence of graded codimensions of an arbitrary G-graded algebra satisfying an ordinary polynomial identity. In particular we show it is an integer. The result was proviously known in case G is abelian.

Discrete mathematicsPure mathematicsHilbert series and Hilbert polynomialMathematics::Commutative AlgebraApplied MathematicsGeneral MathematicsMathematics::Rings and AlgebrasGraded ringMathematics - Rings and AlgebrasGraded Lie algebramultialternating polynomialFiltered algebrasymbols.namesakeReciprocal polynomialRings and Algebras (math.RA)Differential graded algebraFactorization of polynomialssymbolsFOS: MathematicsElementary symmetric polynomial16R50 16P90 16R10 16W50Mathematics
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On a normal form of symmetric maps of [0, 1]

1980

A class of continuous symmetric mappings of [0, 1] into itself is considered leaving invariant a measure absolutely continuous with respect to the Lebesgue measure.

Discrete mathematicsPure mathematicsLebesgue measureLebesgue's number lemmaStatistical and Nonlinear Physics58F20Absolute continuityLebesgue integrationLebesgue–Stieltjes integrationsymbols.namesakeNonlinear system28D05symbolsInvariant (mathematics)Borel measureMathematical PhysicsMathematicsCommunications in Mathematical Physics
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