Search results for "Nanostructured"

showing 10 items of 112 documents

Development and In Vitro Evaluation of Lyotropic Liquid Crystals for the Controlled Release of Dexamethasone.

2017

Made available in DSpace on 2018-12-11T17:33:26Z (GMT). No. of bitstreams: 0 Previous issue date: 2017-08-02 Coordenação de Aperfeiçoamento de Pessoal de Nível Superior (CAPES) In this study, amphiphilic polymers were investigated as biomaterials that can control dexamethasone (DXM) release. Such materials present interfacial properties in the presence of water and an oily phase that can result in lyotropic liquid crystalline systems (LLCS). In addition, they can form colloidal nanostructures similar to those in living organisms, such as bilayers and hexagonal and cubic phases, which can be exploited to solubilize lipophilic drugs to sustain their release and enhance bioavailability. It was…

Materials sciencePolymers and PlasticsAmphiphilic polymersdexamethasone02 engineering and technology030226 pharmacology & pharmacyArticleDexamethasonelcsh:QD241-44103 medical and health scienceschemistry.chemical_compound0302 clinical medicinelcsh:Organic chemistryLyotropicControlled releaseNanostructured systemsLamellar structurelyotropic liquid crystalsIsopropyl myristatedrug releasechemistry.chemical_classificationPolarized light microscopyChromatographySmall-angle X-ray scatteringfungiDrug releaseGeneral ChemistryPolymerkinetic modelKinetic modelamphiphilic polymers; lyotropic liquid crystals; controlled release; drug release; kinetic model; dexamethasone; nanostructured systems021001 nanoscience & nanotechnologyControlled releaseLyotropic liquid crystalschemistryChemical engineeringnanostructured systemsLyotropic liquid crystal0210 nano-technologycontrolled releaseamphiphilic polymersPolymers
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Poster: Polar Dielectrics, Optics, and Ionics

2013

Materials sciencebusiness.industryNanostructured materialsPolarOptoelectronicsNanotechnologyDielectricbusinessElectronic materials
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Fabrication of Metal Oxide Nano-structured electrodes by Template Electrosynthesis

2010

Metal oxideSettore ING-IND/23 - Chimica Fisica Applicatadisplacement depositiontemplatenanostructured materials
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Single quantum dot emission at telecom wavelengths from metamorphic InAs/InGaAs nanostructures grown on GaAs substrates

2011

3 figuras, 3 páginas.

Molecular beam epitaxial growthPhotoluminescenceMaterials sciencePhotonIII-V semiconductorsPhysics and Astronomy (miscellaneous)ExcitonInAs/GaAs Quantum DotsPhysics::OpticsSemiconductor growthEpitaxyNanofabricationGallium arsenidechemistry.chemical_compoundCondensed Matter::Materials ScienceAtomic force microscopyGallium arsenideIndium compoundsSemiconductor quantum dotsPhotoluminescencebusiness.industryNanostructured materialsCondensed Matter::Mesoscopic Systems and Quantum Hall EffectNanolithographychemistryQuantum dotOptoelectronicsExcitonsbusinessTelecommunicationsMolecular beam epitaxy
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Nanostructuring thin Au films on transparent conductive oxide substrates

2013

Fabrication processes of Au nanostructures on indium-tin-oxide (ITO) surface by simple, versatile, and low-cost bottom-up methodologies are investigated in this work. A first methodology exploits the patterning effects induced by nanosecond laser irradiations on thin Au films deposited on ITO surface. We show that after the laser irradiations, the Au film break-up into nanoclusters whose mean size and surface density are tunable by the laser fluence. A second methodology exploits, instead, the patterning effects of standard furnace thermal processes on the Au film deposited on the ITO. We observe, in this case, a peculiar shape evolution from pre-formed nanoclusters during the Au deposition…

NanoclusterLaser annealingMaterials scienceNanostructureFabricationNanoringPatterning effectGold depositAnnealing (metallurgy)NanotechnologyFluenceSettore ING-INF/01 - Elettronicalaw.inventionNanoclusterslawThermalDeposition stageAuGeneral Materials ScienceNanostructuringTransparent conducting filmDepositMechanical EngineeringNanoringsTransparent conductive oxides Conductive filmAnnealing temperatureCondensed Matter PhysicsLaserAu; ITO; NanostructuringFurnace annealingNanostructuresNanostructured materialFabrication proceMechanics of MaterialsOxide films GoldITO
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An electrochemical route towards the fabrication of nanostructured semiconductor solar cells

2010

This work presents our preliminary results regarding an electrochemical process which allows the growth of nanostructured materials by means of nanopore templates. Also we analyze possible applications of this process to fabricate nanostructured semiconductors, such as CIGS, suitable for photovoltaic devices, and we consider the implications from the perspective of characterization techniques and device modelling when using such a technology.

NanoporeSemiconductorNanolithographyFabricationMaterials sciencebusiness.industryPhotovoltaic systemNanowireCIGS Electrochemical Deposition Nanostructured Semiconductors Solar CellsNanotechnologybusinessCopper indium gallium selenide solar cellsCharacterization (materials science)
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Engineering of nanostructured carbon materials with electron or ion beams.

2007

Irradiating solids with energetic particles is usually thought to introduce disorder, normally an undesirable phenomenon. But recent experiments on electron or ion irradiation of various nanostructures demonstrate that it can have beneficial effects and that electron or ion beams may be used to tailor the structure and properties of nanosystems with high precision. Moreover, in many cases irradiation can lead to self-organization or self-assembly in nanostructures. In this review we survey recent advances in the rapidly evolving area of irradiation effects in nanostructured materials, with particular emphasis on carbon systems because of their technological importance and the unique ability…

NanostructureMaterials scienceMechanical EngineeringNanostructured materialschemistry.chemical_elementNanotechnology02 engineering and technologyGeneral ChemistryElectronNanoengineering010402 general chemistry021001 nanoscience & nanotechnologyCondensed Matter Physics01 natural sciences0104 chemical sciencesIonchemistryMechanics of MaterialsNanostructured carbonGeneral Materials ScienceIrradiation0210 nano-technologyCarbonNature materials
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High-rate cycling performance of lead-acid batteries with nanostructured electrodes

2021

In this work we present lead-acid batteries with nanostructured electrodes cycled with different C-rate from 1C (1 hour to complete charge) up to 30C (120 seconds to complete charge) and imposing a very deep discharge. In comparison to the parameters usually used for commercial batteries, these are much more stressful conditions in terms of cut-off and charge/discharge rate.

Nanostructured ElectrodesHigh C-rate cyclingState of chargeNano TechnologyLead-Acid Battery
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CURCUMIN ENTRAPPED INTO LIPID NANOSYSTEMS IMPROVES INHIBITION OF NEUROBLASTOMA CANCER CELL GROWTH ACTIVATING HSP70 PROTEIN

2010

Nanostructured Lipid Carriers Curcumin Drug release Human neuroblastoma cells Hsp70 protein CancerSettore CHIM/09 - Farmaceutico Tecnologico Applicativo
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Lipid nanocarriers containing esters prodrugs of Flurbiprofen. Preparation, physical-chemical characterization and biological studies.

2013

In this paper, the preparation, chemical-physical, technological and in vitro characterization of nanostructured lipid carriers (NLC) carrying R-flurbiprofen ester prodrugs, were analyzed for a potential pharmaceutical application. R-flurbiprofen was chosen as a model drug because it has been found to play an effective role in counteracting secretases involved in neurodegenerative diseases, although it does not cross the Blood Brain Barrier (BBB). In this study, two R-flurbiprofen ester prodrugs (ethyl and hexyl) were successfully synthesized and entrapped into non-pegylated and pegylated NLC. The obtained systems showed average diameters in the colloidal size range, negative zeta potential…

Nanostructured Lipid CarriersMaterials scienceMagnetic Resonance SpectroscopyR-Flurbiprofen Ester ProdrugCell SurvivalFlurbiprofenStatic ElectricityBiomedical EngineeringPharmaceutical ScienceMedicine (miscellaneous)BioengineeringEsteraseBrain TargetingCell Line TumormedicineZeta potentialHumansGeneral Materials ScienceProdrugsViability assayParticle SizeCytotoxicityCell ShapeDrug CarriersNanostructured Lipid CarrierChromatographyDose-Response Relationship DrugEstersProdrugR-Flurbiprofen Ester ProdrugsLipidsIn vitroNanostructuresCitotoxicity Assays.BiochemistryFlurbiprofenSettore CHIM/09 - Farmaceutico Tecnologico ApplicativoDrug deliveryCitotoxicity AssaysDrug Deliverymedicine.drug
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