Search results for "Native"

showing 10 items of 1727 documents

Puritāņu sievišķības un Indiāņu mežonības atspoguļojums agrīnās ASV nebrīves stāstījumos

2018

Maģistra darbā tiek pētīts Puritāņu sievišķības un Indiāņu ‘mežonības’ atspoguļojums Mērijas Rovlandsones, Hannas Dustonas un Mērijas Džemisones nebrīves stāstījumos. Pētījuma teorētiskajā daļā tiek pētīti avoti par puritānismu, puritāņu reliģiskajiem uzskatiem un attiecībām starp puritāņu kolonistiem un indiāņiem. Pētījumā iekļauta arī teorija par nebrīves stāstījumiem un sieviešu lomu tajos. Darbā tika pielietota diskursa analīze, literārā analīze, vēsturiskā analīze, dzimtes vēsture, sieviešu vēsture un postkoloniālā teorija. Mērijas Rovlandsones nebrīves stāstījums mēģina atveidot tradicionālos puritānisma uzskatus, ka sievietes pildīja tām sabiedrības uzticētās lomas, tas ir, viņas bij…

PuritanismHannah DustonValodniecībaNative AmericansMary Rowlandsoncaptivity narrative
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Effects of Plant Density on the Number of Glandular Trichomes and on Yield and Quality of Essential Oils from Oregano.

2016

Plants yields are influenced by agronomic techniques. Plant density is a complex issue and extremely important when maximizing both crop quality, and biomass and essential oil yields. Plants belonging to the Origanum vulgare subspecies hirtum (Link) Ietswaart were grown adopting four types of plant density and were characterized in biometric and chemical terms. The samples were analyzed using the ANOVA (Principal Component Analysis) statistical method regarding biometric aspects, EO yield and peltate hair density. Essential oil (EO) was extracted by hydrodistillation and analyzed using GC-FID and GC-MS. GC-FID and GC-MS analysis led to the identification of 45 compounds from the EO. Plant …

Quality ControlBiomassPlant Science01 natural sciencesGas Chromatography-Mass Spectrometrylaw.inventionlawYield (wine)OriganumDrug DiscoveryBotanyOils VolatileEssential oilPharmacologybiology010405 organic chemistryPlant densityGeneral MedicineOriganumTrichomesbiology.organism_classificationPlant density Essential oil Yield TrichomesTrichomeSettore AGR/02 - Agronomia E Coltivazioni Erbacee0104 chemical sciences010404 medicinal & biomolecular chemistryComplementary and alternative medicinePrincipal component analysisCrop qualityNatural product communications
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Feature selection strategies for quality screening of diesel samples by infrared spectrometry and linear discriminant analysis.

2012

Abstract A rapid approach has been developed for the characterization of diesel quality, based on attenuated total reflectance – Fourier transform infrared (ATR-FTIR) spectrometry, which could be useful for diagnosing the sample quality condition. As a supervised technique, linear discriminant analysis (LDA) was employed to process the spectrometric data. The role of variable selection methods was also evaluated. Successive projection algorithm (SPA) and genetic algorithm (GA) feature selection techniques were applied prior to the discriminative procedure. It was aimed to compare the effect of feature selection procedures on classification capability of IR spectrometry for the diesel sample…

Quality ControlPrincipal Component AnalysisChemistrybusiness.industryAnalytical chemistryDiscriminant AnalysisFeature selectionPattern recognitionLinear discriminant analysisAnalytical ChemistryChemometricssymbols.namesakeDiesel fuelFourier transformDiscriminative modelGenetic algorithmSpectroscopy Fourier Transform InfraredsymbolsArtificial intelligencebusinessDykstra's projection algorithmAlgorithmsGasolineTalanta
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The European directive on traditional herbal medicinal products: friend or foe for plant-based therapies?

2012

Quality Controlmedicine.medical_specialtyTraditional medicinebusiness.industryHerbal MedicineAlternative medicinePlant basedDirectiveComplementary and alternative medicineMedicineEngineering ethicsEuropean UnionbusinessDrug ApprovalPhytotherapyZhong xi yi jie he xue bao = Journal of Chinese integrative medicine
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La transmissió lingüística intergeneracional a Castelló de la Plana i la Franja: La rellevància dels usos entre progenitors

2020

Fa 50 anys, a Conflicte lingüístic valencià, Rafael L. Ninyoles situava el trencament de la transmissió familiar del català com a resultat i manifestació externa de conflictes socials i de classes, especialment visibles enmig del procés de modernització econòmica i mobilitat social accelerada del País Valencià dels anys 60 del segle XX. En aquest article partim de dos estudis de cas quantitatius sobre la transmissió intergeneracional de les llengües a Castelló de la Plana i les comarques centrals de la Franja per a actualitzar el seu diagnòstic i matisar la visió d'aquest fenomen com a resultat de decisions dels progenitors imposades verticalment a la descendència. Hi proposem que els usos …

Rafael L. Ninyoles situava el trencament de la transmissió familiar del català com a resultat i manifestació externa de conflictes socials i de classesNacionalismeintergenerational transmission 265 284BilingualismSorolla1137-7038 8537 Arxius de sociologia 562372 2020 42 7674046 La transmissió lingüística intergeneracional a Castelló de la Plana i la Franja: La rellevància dels usos entre progenitors Flors i MasNatxo Fa 50 anysLa rellevància dels usos entre progenitors Flors i Mas [1137-7038 8537 Arxius de sociologia 562372 2020 42 7674046 La transmissió lingüística intergeneracional a Castelló de la Plana i la Franja]Castelló de la Plana (País Valencià)Segle XXCatalàAdquisició del llenguatgeUNESCO::SOCIOLOGÍACastellón de la Plana (Valencian Community)Language attritionBilingüismeCatalan languageNationalismlanguageFranja de Ponent (Aragó)20th centuryAve?líLanguage acquisition:SOCIOLOGÍA [UNESCO]Native languagea Conflicte lingüístic valenciàFranja de Ponent (Aragon)Communication in the familyLlengua maternaComunicació en la famíliaPèrdua de les llengüesespecialment visibles enmig del procés de modernització econòmica i mobilitat social accelerada del País Valencià dels anys 60 del segle XX. En aquest article partim de dos estudis de cas quantitatius sobre la transmissió intergeneracional de les llengües a Castelló de la Plana i les comarques centrals de la Franja per a actualitzar el seu diagnòstic i matisar la visió d?aquest fenomen com a resultat de decisions dels progenitors imposades verticalment a la descendència. Hi proposem que els usos lingüístics intrageneracionals entre progenitors són un factor explicatiu clau de la interrupció de la transmissió Catalan
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Synthesis of Optically Pure Arylamine Derivatives by Using the Bucherer Reaction

2017

The Bucherer reaction is a common pathway for the conversion of 1- and 2-naphthols into the corresponding 1- or 2-naphthylamines, respectively. Mostly, only singular examples for its preparative use are reported since this particular transformation seems to be very sensitive to the reaction conditions. By choosing different phenolic substrates and chiral amines, we were able to prepare a broad scope of optically pure arylamines using this type of reaction. In contrast to alternative methods forming C−N aryl bonds such as Buchwald-Hartwig or Chan-Lam cross-coupling reactions, no palladium or copper catalysts are required. The use of water as solvent and the easily available starting material…

Reaction conditionsAlternative methodsBucherer reaction010405 organic chemistryArylchemistry.chemical_elementGeneral Chemistry010402 general chemistry01 natural sciencesCopper0104 chemical sciencesCatalysisSolventchemistry.chemical_compoundchemistryOrganic chemistryPalladiumChemistrySelect
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Carbocatalytic Oxidative Dehydrogenative Couplings of (Hetero)Aryls by Oxidized Multi‐Walled Carbon Nanotubes in Liquid Phase

2019

HNO3-oxidized carbon nanotubes catalyze oxidative dehydrogenative (ODH) carbon-carbon bond formation between electron-rich (hetero)aryls with O-2 as a terminal oxidant. The recyclable carbocatalytic method provides a convenient and an operationally easy synthetic protocol for accessing various benzofused homodimers, biaryls, triphenylenes, and related benzofused heteroaryls that are highly useful frameworks for material chemistry applications. Carbonyls/quinones are the catalytically active site of the carbocatalyst as indicated by model compounds and titration experiments. Further investigations of the reaction mechanism with a combination of experimental and DFT methods support the compet…

Reaction mechanism116 Chemical sciencesoxidative dehydrogenative couplingLiquid phaseOxidative phosphorylationCarbon nanotube010402 general chemistryHeterogeneous catalysis01 natural sciencesCatalysislaw.inventionlawcarbon nanotubecarbon nanotubesbiology010405 organic chemistryChemistryOrganic ChemistryC−C couplingCationic polymerizationcarbon nanotubes; C−C coupling; heterogeneous catalysis; oxidative dehydrogenative couplingActive siteGeneral ChemistryCombinatorial chemistry0104 chemical sciencesheterogeneous catalysisbiology.proteinheterogeneous catalysiTitrationC-C couplingChemistry – A European Journal
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Anything but Ordinary - Emerging Splicing Mechanisms in Eukaryotic Gene Regulation.

2021

Splicing of precursor mRNAs (pre-mRNA) is an important step during eukaryotic gene expression. The identification of the actual splice sites and the proper removal of introns are essential for the production of the desired mRNA isoforms and their encoded proteins. While the basic mechanisms of splicing regulation are well understood, recent work has uncovered a growing number of noncanonical splicing mechanisms that play key roles in the regulation of gene expression. In this review, we summarize the current principles of splicing regulation, including the impact of cis and trans regulatory elements, as well as the influence of chromatin structure, transcription, and RNA modifications. We f…

Regulation of gene expression0303 health sciencesRNA SplicingIntronRNAEukaryotaRNA-binding proteinComputational biologyBiologyIntronsChromatin03 medical and health sciencesAlternative Splicing0302 clinical medicineCircular RNARNA splicingGene expressionGeneticsRNA PrecursorsHumansRNA Messenger030217 neurology & neurosurgery030304 developmental biologyTrends in genetics : TIG
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Quality of reporting in abstracts of RCTs published in emergency medicine journals: a protocol for a systematic survey of the literature

2017

Introduction The quality of reporting of abstracts of randomised controlled trials (RCTs) in major general medical journals and in some category-specific journals was shown to be poor before the publication of the ConsolidatedStandards of ReportingTrials (CONSORT) extension for abstracts in 2008, and an improvement in the quality of reporting of abstracts was observed after its publication. The effect of the publication of the CONSORT extension for abstracts on the quality of reporting of RCTs in emergency medicine journals has not been studied. In this paper, we present the protocol of a systematic survey of the literature, aimed at assessing the quality of reporting in abstracts of RCTs p…

Research Reportmedicine.medical_specialtyResearch methodologySystematic surveymedia_common.quotation_subjectAlternative medicineAccident & emergency medicine03 medical and health sciences0302 clinical medicineQuality of reportingProtocolMedicineHumansQuality (business)030212 general & internal medicine1506Abstractmedia_commonRandomized Controlled Trials as TopicProtocol (science)Research ethicsImpact factorbusiness.industryPublicationsConsolidated Standards of Reporting Trials030208 emergency & critical care medicineGeneral Medicinehumanities1691Statistics &research methodsEmergency medicineEmergency MedicineMedline databasebusinessBMJ Open
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Methodological aspects of clinical trials in tinnitus: a proposal for an international standard

2012

Abstract: Chronic tinnitus is a common condition with a high burden of disease. While many different treatments are used in clinical practice, the evidence for the efficacy of these treatments is low and the variance of treatment response between individuals is high. This is most likely due to the great heterogeneity of tinnitus with respect to clinical features as well as underlying pathophysiological mechanisms. There is a clear need to find effective treatment options in tinnitus, however, clinical trials differ substantially with respect to methodological quality and design. Consequently, the conclusions that can be derived from these studies are limited and jeopardize comparison betwee…

Research designmedicine.medical_specialtyAlternative medicineMEDLINE610 Medicine & health10045 Clinic for OtorhinolaryngologyArticleTinnitus2738 Psychiatry and Mental Healthotorhinolaryngologic diseasesMedicineHumansClinical Trials as TopicEvidence-Based Medicinebusiness.industry3203 Clinical PsychologyVariance (accounting)Evidence-based medicineGuidelineClinical trialPsychiatry and Mental healthClinical PsychologyResearch DesignHuman medicinemedicine.symptombusinessTinnitusClinical psychology
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