Search results for "Neste"

showing 10 items of 639 documents

A Stage-Based Approach to Therapy in Parkinson’s Disease

2019

Parkinson’s disease (PD) is a neurodegenerative disorder that features progressive, disabling motor symptoms, such as bradykinesia, rigidity, and resting tremor. Nevertheless, some non-motor symptoms, including depression, REM sleep behavior disorder, and olfactive impairment, are even earlier features of PD. At later stages, apathy, impulse control disorder, neuropsychiatric disturbances, and cognitive impairment can present, and they often become a heavy burden for both patients and caregivers. Indeed, PD increasingly compromises activities of daily life, even though a high variability in clinical presentation can be observed among people affected. Nowadays, symptomatic drugs and non-phar…

0301 basic medicinemedicine.medical_specialtyParkinson's diseaseImpulse control disorderlcsh:QR1-502ReviewDiseasel-dopaBiochemistryREM sleep behavior disorderMotor symptomslcsh:MicrobiologyAntiparkinson Agentsnon-pharmacological therapy03 medical and health sciences0302 clinical medicinePhysical medicine and rehabilitationmedicineHumansdopamine-agonistsApathyanticholinergicsResting tremorMolecular Biologyamantadinebusiness.industryAmantadineParkinson Diseasemonoamine oxidase inhibitorsmotor symptomsmedicine.diseasenon-motor symptoms030104 developmental biologyacetylcholinesterase inhibitorsParkinson’s disease<span style="font-variant: small-caps">l</span>-dopaSettore MED/26 - Neurologiamedicine.symptombusiness030217 neurology & neurosurgerymedicine.drugBiomolecules
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Evaluación de la eficacia de tres técnicas analgésicas, analgesia epidural, bloqueo femoral continuo y doble bloqueo femoral y ciático continuos en l…

2015

La artroplastia total de rodilla es una intervención quirúrgica que se realiza en pacientes afectos de gonartrosis avanzada que cursa con dolor e impotencia funcional significativa. La mayoría de pacientes tienen más 65 años y presentan frecuentemente patología asociada. El dolor postoperatorio que aparece como consecuencia de la agresión quirúrgica es de intensidad moderada-severa, se inicia en las 3-6 primeras horas, prolongándose hasta las 24h y es a partir de este momento cuando comienza a atenuarse paulatinamente. Una terapeútica analgésica apropiada presenta muchos beneficios. En primer lugar aumenta el confort del paciente sobre todo en el postoperatorio inmediato y disminuye la inci…

241102 Anestesiología321303 Anestesiología Quirúrgicaanalgesia artroplastia total de rodilla
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Erwinia piriflorinigrans sp. nov., a novel pathogen that causes necrosis of pear blossoms

2010

Eight Erwinia strains, isolated from necrotic pear blossoms in València, Spain, were compared with reference strains of Erwinia amylovora and Erwinia pyrifoliae, both of which are pathogenic to species of pear tree, and to other species of the family Enterobacteriaceae using a polyphasic approach. Phenotypic analyses clustered the novel isolates into one phenon, distinct from other species of the genus Erwinia, showing that the novel isolates constituted a homogeneous phenotypic group. Rep-PCR profiles, PCR products obtained with different pairs of primers and plasmid contents determined by restriction analysis showed differences between the novel strains and reference strains of E. amylovo…

AD-HOC-COMMITTEEBACTERIALFIRE BLIGHT PATHOGENErwiniaPolymerase Chain ReactionErwinia pyrifoliaePyrusRNA Ribosomal 16SCluster Analysis[SDV.BDD]Life Sciences [q-bio]/Development BiologyPhylogenyNESTED-PCRBase Composition0303 health sciencesPEARbiologyPhylogenetic treeNucleic Acid Hybridizationfood and beveragesGeneral MedicineEnterobacteriaceaeBacterial Typing TechniquesTHERMAL-DENATURATIONPlasmidsDNA BacterialGenotypeMolecular Sequence DataDNA RibosomalMicrobiologyMicrobiology03 medical and health sciencesBacterial ProteinsPhylogeneticsDEOXYRIBONUCLEIC-ACIDEcology Evolution Behavior and SystematicsPlant Diseases030304 developmental biologyIDENTIFICATIONSEQUENCES030306 microbiologyAMYLOVORASequence Analysis DNADNARibosomal RNAbiochemical phenomena metabolism and nutrition16S ribosomal RNAbiology.organism_classificationMolecular TypingSpainErwiniabacteria
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Comparision Between the Expression of Innate Immunity and Coagulative Response in Patients with septic and No Septic Acute Lung Injury

2007

ALISepsiSettore MED/41 - Anestesiologiainnate immunity
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Hyperoxemia and excess oxygen use in early acute respiratory distress syndrome: Insights from the LUNG SAFE study

2020

Abstract Background Concerns exist regarding the prevalence and impact of unnecessary oxygen use in patients with acute respiratory distress syndrome (ARDS). We examined this issue in patients with ARDS enrolled in the Large observational study to UNderstand the Global impact of Severe Acute respiratory FailurE (LUNG SAFE) study. Methods In this secondary analysis of the LUNG SAFE study, we wished to determine the prevalence and the outcomes associated with hyperoxemia on day 1, sustained hyperoxemia, and excessive oxygen use in patients with early ARDS. Patients who fulfilled criteria of ARDS on day 1 and day 2 of acute hypoxemic respiratory failure were categorized based on the presence o…

ARDSmedicine.medical_treatment030204 cardiovascular system & hematologyCritical Care and Intensive Care MedicineHyperoxemiaHypoxemialaw.inventionHypoxemia0302 clinical medicinelawFraction of inspired oxygenOxygen therapyPrevalenceMedicineHypoxiaAcute respiratory distress syndrome; Hyperoxemia; Hyperoxia; Hypoxemia; Hypoxia; Invasive mechanical ventilation; Mortality; Oxygen therapy;Respiratory Distress SyndromeHyperbaric OxygenationAcute respiratory distress syndromeRespirationlcsh:Medical emergencies. Critical care. Intensive care. First aidHyperoxemiaIntensive care unitIntensive Care UnitsAnesthesiaArtificialmedicine.symptomHumanArtificial ventilationAcute respiratory distress syndrome; Hyperoxemia; Hyperoxia; Hypoxemia; Hypoxia; Invasive mechanical ventilation; Mortality; Oxygen therapyIntensive Care UnitHyperoxiaNO03 medical and health sciencesIntensive careSettore MED/41 - ANESTESIOLOGIAHumansInvasive mechanical ventilationMortalitybusiness.industryResearchRespiratory Distress Syndrome Adultlcsh:RC86-88.9medicine.diseaseOxygen therapyRespiration Artificialrespiratory tract diseasesOxygenlnfectious Diseases and Global Health Radboud Institute for Health Sciences [Radboudumc 4]030228 respiratory systembusiness
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Digestion and absorption rates of [3H]-oleic acid and [14C]-triolein do not differ in rats fed heated (-) and (+) gossypol cottonseed and soybean flo…

1998

This study was conducted to compare in vivo the acute effects of heated (+) and (-) gossypol cottonseed flours with those of soybean flour on lipid digestion and absorption in growing rats. Rats were fed by gastric intubation mixed [ 3 H]-oleic acid and [ 14 C]-triolein with heated flours or without flour (control). Lipid digestion and absorption were determined for 6 h after meal intubation. Both radioactivities recovered in gastrointestinal tract were significantly higher in rats fed (+) gossypol cottonseed flour than in all other groups. The majority of both recovered radioactivities was found in stomach contents, then in stomach wall and finally in intestinal wall. The distribution of b…

Absorption (pharmacology)MaleHot TemperatureCottonseed OilMedicine (miscellaneous)BiologyFatty Acids NonesterifiedTritiumCottonseedchemistry.chemical_compoundAnimalsTrioleinFood scienceCarbon RadioisotopesIntestinal MucosaRats WistarIntubation GastrointestinalTriglyceridesGastrointestinal tractNutrition and DieteticsfungiGossypolfood and beveragesRatsOleic acidKineticschemistryBiochemistryIntestinal AbsorptionGossypollipids (amino acids peptides and proteins)DigestionSoybeansDigestionLipid digestionTrioleinOleic AcidThe Journal of nutrition
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1H NMR methodologies applied in the thermodynamic and structural characterization of organic supramolecular complexes

2021

Orientador: Anita Jocelyne Marsaioli Tese (doutorado) - Universidade Estadual de Campinas, Instituto de Química Resumo: Nesta tese consiste no estudo de interações supramoleculares utilizando diferentes metodologias de Ressonância Magnética Nuclear de hidrogênio (RMN de 1H), tais como ROESY 1D, RMN-DOSY e RMN-STD. Os sistemas supramoleculares foram abordados em dois casos de estudo diferentes. O Capítulo I tem como objeto de estudo interações do fármaco Dapsona com diferentes carreadores de fármacos (ß-CD, SBE-ß-CD e lipossoma de EPC), com a finalidade de encontrar formulações nas quais a Dapsona seja mais solúvel. Os complexos binários e ternário formados foram determinadas por medidas de …

AcetilcolinesteraseCarreadores de fármacosAcetylcholinesterase1H NMRDapsonaEnzyme inhibitorsRMN de 1HDrug carriersInibidores enzimaticosDapsone
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Cardiovascular Outcomes of Cholinesterase Inhibitors in Individuals with Dementia: A Meta-Analysis and Systematic Review

2018

Objectives: To evaluate the cardiovascular (CV) effects of acetylcholinesterase inhibitors (AChEIs) in individuals with dementia. Design: Systematic review and meta-analysis. Setting: Two authors independently searched major electronic databases from inception until June 17, 2017, for longitudinal (without a control group) and cohort (with a control group) studies reporting CV outcomes in relation to AChEIs. Randomized controlled trials were excluded because they included relatively healthy subjects. Participants: Individuals with dementia and controls. Measurements: Changes in CV parameters were summarized using standardized mean differences (SMDs) with 95% confidence intervals (CIs). Even…

Acetylcholinesterase inhibitors; Bradycardia; Cardiovascular disease; Hypertension; Geriatrics and GerontologyAcetylcholinesterase inhibitorshypertensioncardiovascular diseaseGeriatrics and Gerontologybradycardiaacetylcholinesterase inhibitor
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A computational model of postprandial adipose tissue lipid metabolism derived using human arteriovenous stable isotope tracer data

2019

Given the association of disturbances in non-esterified fatty acid (NEFA) metabolism with the development of Type 2 Diabetes and Non-Alcoholic Fatty Liver Disease, computational models of glucose-insulin dynamics have been extended to account for the interplay with NEFA. In this study, we use arteriovenous measurement across the subcutaneous adipose tissue during a mixed meal challenge test to evaluate the performance and underlying assumptions of three existing models of adipose tissue metabolism and construct a new, refined model of adipose tissue metabolism. Our model introduces new terms, explicitly accounting for the conversion of glucose to glyceraldehye-3-phosphate, the postprandial …

Adipose Tissue/metabolismDIETARY FATTY-ACIDSmedicine.medical_treatmentFatty Acids NonesterifiedBiochemistry0302 clinical medicineEndocrinologyModelsInsulinGlucose/metabolismBiology (General)Organic CompoundsFatty AcidsChemical ReactionsPostprandial Period/physiologyPostprandial PeriodLipidsPostprandialBloodComputational Theory and MathematicsAdipose TissueModeling and SimulationPhysical Sciencesmedicine.medical_specialtyQH301-705.5LipolysisCarbohydratesLIPOPROTEIN-LIPASECarbohydrate metabolism03 medical and health sciencesNEFASDG 3 - Good Health and Well-beingGeneticsLipolysisHumansComputer SimulationMolecular BiologyEcology Evolution Behavior and SystematicsBlood Glucose/metabolismArteriovenous AnastomosisChemical CompoundsBiology and Life SciencesComputational BiologyComputational Biology/methodsmedicine.diseaseLipid MetabolismBiologicalHormonesLipid Metabolism/physiology030104 developmental biologyEndocrinologyBiological TissueGlucoseMOBILIZATION030217 neurology & neurosurgery0301 basic medicineGlycerolBlood GlucosePhysiologyPATHOGENESISAdipose tissueLipids/physiologySDG 3 – Goede gezondheid en welzijnVoeding Metabolisme en GenomicaGlucose MetabolismIsotopesMedicine and Health SciencesMetabolitesINSULIN-RESISTANCEEcologyChemistryHydrolysisMonomersMonosaccharidesArteriovenous Anastomosis/metabolismMetabolism and GenomicsBody FluidsChemistryFatty Acids/metabolismMetabolisme en GenomicaCarbohydrate MetabolismNutrition Metabolism and GenomicsFatty Acids Nonesterified/metabolismAnatomyResearch ArticleInsulin/metabolismINHIBITIONWEIGHT-LOSSModels BiologicalBlood PlasmaMECHANISMSCellular and Molecular NeuroscienceInsulin resistanceVoedingInternal medicinemedicineLife ScienceNonesterified/metabolismNutritionDiabetic EndocrinologyInsulinOrganic ChemistryLipid metabolismECTOPIC FATPolymer ChemistryMetabolism
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Relative Hypoleptinemia in poor controlled patients with Type 1 Diabetes

2007

AdultBlood GlucoseLeptinMalemedicine.medical_specialtyTYPE 1 DIABETES HYPOLEPTINEMIAEndocrinology Diabetes and MetabolismClinical BiochemistryBlood PressureFatty Acids NonesterifiedBiochemistryBody Mass IndexSettore MED/13 - EndocrinologiaEndocrinologyInternal medicineMedicineHumansProspective StudiesGlycated HemoglobinType 1 diabetesbusiness.industryBiochemistry (medical)General Medicinemedicine.diseaseCholesterolDiabetes Mellitus Type 1FemaleInsulin Resistancebusiness
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