Search results for "NoC"

showing 10 items of 8130 documents

Effect of Juvenile Hormone on Resistance against Entomopathogenic Fungus Metharizium robertsii Differs between Sexes

2020

Juvenile hormone has been suggested to be a potential mediator in the trade-off between mating and insects&rsquo

0106 biological sciencesMicrobiology (medical)MealwormCellular immunitymedia_common.quotation_subjectPlant ScienceInsect<i>Metharizium robertsii</i>01 natural sciencesMicrobiology03 medical and health sciencesImmune systemImmunitysexlcsh:QH301-705.5Ecology Evolution Behavior and Systematicsreproductive and urinary physiology030304 developmental biologymedia_common0303 health sciencesimmunocompetencebiologyfungipathogensimmune defensebiology.organism_classification<i>Tenebrio molitor</i>010602 entomologylcsh:Biology (General)Juvenile hormoneEntomopathogenic fungusbehavior and behavior mechanismsImmunocompetenceJournal of Fungi
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Carvacrol activated biopolymeric foam: An effective packaging system to control the development of spoilage and pathogenic bacteria on sliced pumpkin…

2021

Abstract A commercial biodegradable starch-based polymer (Mater-Bi) was activated with carvacrol to develop a biodegradable and compostable polymer to be used in food packaging. Based on previous tests, carvacrol was added at 20 % weight of foam. MB foams, with and without carvacrol, were tested for their morphological characteristics, mechanical tests and kinetics of carvacrol release under refrigerated storage conditions. Carvacrol slightly increased the porosity of the foams, induced a reduction of the compressive elastic modulus (Ecom) of foamed MB from 6 to ∼ 3.4 MPa and a decrease of the tensile elastic modulus from ∼70 MPa to ∼16.5 MPa. Carvacrol release from the foam at 4 °C was alm…

0106 biological sciencesMicrobiology (medical)Polymers and PlasticsMelonStarchFood spoilageActive packagingBiopolymeric foamsSettore AGR/04 - Orticoltura E FloricolturaSpoilage and pathogenic bacteriamedicine.disease_cause01 natural sciencesAntibacterial propertiesBiomaterialsFood packagingchemistry.chemical_compound0404 agricultural biotechnologyListeria monocytogenesCarvacrol010608 biotechnologymedicineCarvacrolFood scienceSafety Risk Reliability and QualityFood model systemsbiologyChemistrySettore ING-IND/34 - Bioingegneria Industriale04 agricultural and veterinary sciencesbiology.organism_classification040401 food scienceFood packagingSettore ING-IND/22 - Scienza E Tecnologia Dei MaterialiIn vivo activityBacteriaSettore AGR/16 - Microbiologia AgrariaFood ScienceFood Packaging and Shelf Life
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Zeolite-silver-zinc nanoparticles : biocompatibility and their effect on the compressive strength of mineral trioxide aggregate

2016

Background This study was carried out to evaluate the biocompatibility of zeolite-silver-zinc (Ze-Ag-Zn) nanoparticles and their effect on the compressive strength of Mineral Trioxide Aggregate (MTA). Material and Methods Biocompatibility was evaluated by an MTT assay on the pulmonary adenocarcinoma cells with 0.05, 0.1, 0.25, 0.5, 1 and 5 mg/mL concentrations of Ze-Ag-Zn. For compressive strength test, four groups containing 15 stainless-steel cylinders with an internal diameter of 4 and a height of 6 mm were prepared and MTA (groups 1 and 2) or MTA + 2% Ze-Ag-Zn (groups 3 and 4) were placed in the cylinders. The compressive strength was evaluated using a universal testing machine 4 days a…

0106 biological sciencesMineral trioxide aggregateUniversal testing machineBiocompatibilityChemistryResearchPulmonary adenocarcinomaMineralogy030206 dentistryZinc nanoparticles:CIENCIAS MÉDICAS [UNESCO]01 natural sciences03 medical and health sciences0302 clinical medicineCompressive strength010608 biotechnologyBiomaterials and Bioengineering in DentistryUNESCO::CIENCIAS MÉDICASMTT assayZeoliteGeneral DentistryNuclear chemistry
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Seabird migration strategies: Flight budgets, diel activity patterns and lunar influence

2021

Every year, billions of birds undertake extensive migrations between breeding and nonbreeding areas, facing challenges that require behavioural adjustments, particularly to flight timing and duration. Such adjustments in daily activity patterns and the influence of extrinsic factors (e.g., environmental conditions, moonlight) have received much more research attention in terrestrial than marine migrants. Taking advantage of the widespread deployment in recent decades of combined light-level geolocator-immersion loggers, we investigated diel organisation and influence of the moon on flight activities during the non-breeding season of 21 migrant seabird species from a wide taxonomic range (6 …

0106 biological sciencesMoonlightRange (biology)ScienceBird migrationmoon phasesOcean EngineeringAquatic ScienceNocturnalQH1-199.5Oceanography010603 evolutionary biology01 natural sciencestransequatorial migrantsNocturnalitybiology.animalmigratory behaviourDiel vertical migrationWater Science and TechnologyFull moonecological barriersGlobal and Planetary ChangebiologyBusiness Manager projecten Midden-Noord010604 marine biology & hydrobiologynocturnalityQGeneral. Including nature conservation geographical distributionFisheryGeography[SDE]Environmental SciencesSeabirdbird migrationBusiness Manager projects Mid-North
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Changing winter conditions in the boreal forest : the effects of fluctuating temperature and predation risk on activity and physiological stress leve…

2016

Due to global climate change, the winter conditions in the North are predicted to change, as the time with an intact insulating snow cover gets shorter or disappears altogether. For small mammals, this could cause exposure to strong temperature fluctuations and increased predation risk, inducing severe stress and leading to alterations in the physical condition and behavior. To test this, we exposed bank voles (Myodes glareolus) to different temperature regimes and cues of predator threat under laboratory conditions. The test animals experienced either a stable but cool temperature regime resembling the stable conditions under snow cover, or an unstable temperature regime with cold nights a…

0106 biological sciencesMyodesunstable temperatureEcology05 social sciencesGlobal warmingClimate changeNocturnalBiology010603 evolutionary biology01 natural sciencesPredationstressclimate changeAnimal ecologypredation riskClimate change scenariotalvi0501 psychology and cognitive sciencesAnimal Science and ZoologyEcosystem050102 behavioral science & comparative psychologyCircadian rhythmEcology Evolution Behavior and Systematics
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A new flatworm species of Temnocephala (Rhabdocoela, Temnocephalidae) ectosymbiont on the freshwater crab Valdivia serrata (Decapoda, Trichodactylida…

2020

A new species of temnocephalan is described from the branchial chambers ofValdivia serratain Colombia asTemnocephala ivandarioisp. nov.The most distinctive characters of the new species are in the cirrus and the epidermal ‘excretory’ syncytial plates. In the present study, the terminology to describe the cirrus of species ofTemnocephalais updated. Comparison between the shape of the cirrus of the temnocephalans associated with trichodactylid crabs is also provided.

0106 biological sciencesNot assignedTrichodactyloidearoyalty.order_of_chivalryroyaltyEubrachyuraTemnocephala01 natural sciencesEriphioideaEumalacostracataxonomyDecapodaCrustacealcsh:ZoologyBilaterialcsh:QL1-991TemnocephaloideaMalacostracaReserva Natural TanimbocabiologyDecapodaCephalornisRhabdocoelaTemnocephala ivandarioi sp. nov.Taxonomy (biology)CirrusEucaridaTemnocephalidaFreshwater crabCoelenterataResearch ArticlePortunoideaValdiviaArthropodaNephrozoa010607 zoologyProtostomiaZoologyDalytyphloplanidaTrichodactylidaeTemnocephalidaeCircumscriptional names of the taxon under010603 evolutionary biologyPolychelidaSystematicsHaplopharynx quadristimulusValdivia serrataAnimaliaEcology Evolution Behavior and SystematicsTrichodactylidaeFlatwormbiology.organism_classificationCrustaceanCyclodorippoideaRhabdocoelaNotchiaEcdysozoaAnimal Science and ZoologyPlatyhelminthesCrustacea Reserva Natural Tanimboca taxonomy Temnocephala ivandarioi sp. nov.AmericasZooKeys
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Use of microbial biostimulants to increase the salinity tolerance of vegetable transplants

2021

Vegetable plants are more sensitive to salt stress during the early growth stages

0106 biological sciencesNurseryMicroorganismMicroorganism<i>Lactuca sativa</i> L.SeedlingBiomassArbuscular mycorrhizal fungi<i>Solanum lycopersium</i> L.Vegetable<i>Trichoderma</i>01 natural sciences03 medical and health sciencesSalt streSolanum lycopersium L.microorganismsGlomus030304 developmental biologysalt stressTrichoderma0303 health sciencesbiologyBrackish waterInoculationSfungifood and beveragesAgriculturebiology.organism_classificationSalinityHorticultureSeedlingTrichodermaPGPRLactuca sativa L.Agronomy and Crop Science010606 plant biology & botany
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Atlas of Finnish bats

2019

This atlas is based on information in museum collections, literature, databases and unpublished data. In the last 150 years, the number of bat species in Finland increased from six to thirteen. Of these, five are common and regularly breeding (Eptesicus nilssonii, Myotis brandtii, Myotis daubentonii, Myotis mystacinus, Plecotus auritus), and eight rare (Eptesicus serotinus, Myotis dasycneme, Myotis nattereri, Nyctalus noctula, Pipistrellus nathusii, Pipistrellus pipistrellus, Pipistrellus pygmaeus, Vespertilio murinus), of which breeding of two (M. nattereri, P. nathusii) have been confirmed. The total number of records in the study is 11 234, of which 9717 are identified to species. The re…

0106 biological sciencesNyctalus noctuladatabasesbatsZoologyHABITAT USEunpublished data010603 evolutionary biology01 natural sciencesPipistrellus nathusiiPipistrellus pygmaeustietokannatlepakotEptesicus serotinusPIPISTRELLUS-NATHUSIIPipistrellus pipistrelluskirjallisuuskatsauksetEcology Evolution Behavior and SystematicsNature and Landscape ConservationlajistokartoitusEcologybiologymuseokokoelmatRANGE010604 marine biology & hydrobiologyMyotis nattereriliteraturelevinneisyysROOSTS15. Life on landbiology.organism_classificationMyotis mystacinusGeography1181 Ecology evolutionary biologyWINTERAnimal Science and ZoologyMyotis dasycnememuseum collections
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Potential of an exploitation of acid-tolerant antimicrobial microorganisms evolving enzyme systems for the utilization of dairy by-products and ligno…

2016

Introduction Bioproduction of optically pure lactic acid (LA) has roused interest in the recent years due to its potential application in a wide range of fields, and there is a significant interest to further development of sustainable and cost-effective process. However, the efficient utilization of agro-industrial wastes for LA production still causes considerable challenges. The biotechnological LA production within the targeted cost still required the development of high-performance LA-producing microorganisms and the lowering of the costs of raw materials and fermentation process. Cheap biomass, such as starchy and cellulosic agricultural residues or by-products from the food industry,…

0106 biological sciencesOpinionHistologyMicroorganismcheese whey ; lignocellulosic substrate ; lactic acid bacteria ; enzyme activities ; lactic acid production ; fermentation processBiomedical EngineeringLignocellulosic biomassBioengineering01 natural sciences7. Clean energychemistry.chemical_compoundcheese whey010608 biotechnologyFood sciencelignocellulosic substrate2. Zero hungerchemistry.chemical_classification010405 organic chemistrybusiness.industryBioengineering and Biotechnologyfood and beveragesAntimicrobialfermentation process0104 chemical sciencesBiotechnologyLactic acidlactic acid bacteriaEnzymechemistryenzyme activities13. Climate actionFermentationlactic acid productionbusinessAcid tolerantBiotechnology
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Order Lepidoptera Linnaeus, 1758. In: Zhang, Z.-Q. (Ed.) Animal biodiversity: An outline of higher-level classification and survey of taxonomic richn…

2011

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0106 biological sciencesOrder Lepidoptera0303 health sciencesbiologyEcologyZhàngBiodiversity15. Life on landbiology.organism_classification010603 evolutionary biology01 natural sciencesNoctuoideaLepidoptera genitalia03 medical and health sciencesBombycoideaAnimal Science and ZoologySpecies richnessEcology Evolution Behavior and Systematics030304 developmental biologyZootaxa
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