Search results for "Note"

showing 10 items of 10709 documents

Effects of InAlN underlayer on deep traps detected in near-UV InGaN/GaN single quantum well light-emitting diodes

2019

Two types of near-UV light-emitting diodes (LEDs) with an InGaN/GaN single quantum well (QW) differing only in the presence or absence of an underlayer (UL) consisting of an InAlN/GaN superlattice (SL) were examined. The InAlN-based ULs were previously shown to dramatically improve internal quantum efficiency of near-UV LEDs, via a decrease in the density of deep traps responsible for nonradiative recombination in the QW region. The main differences between samples with and without UL were (a) a higher compensation of Mg acceptors in the p-GaN:Mg contact layer of the sample without UL, which correlates with the presence of traps with an activation energy of 0.06 eV in the QW region, (b) the…

electronMaterials scienceSuperlatticeGeneral Physics and Astronomy02 engineering and technologyElectronElectroluminescenceSettore ING-INF/01 - Elettronica01 natural sciencesganSettore FIS/03 - Fisica Della Materialaw.inventionlaw0103 physical sciencesIrradiationQuantum wellDiode010302 applied physicsbusiness.industry021001 nanoscience & nanotechnologyefficiencyInAlN underlayer effects Deep traps InGaN/GaN single quantum well light-emitting diodesOptoelectronicsQuantum efficiency0210 nano-technologybusinessLight-emitting diodeJournal of Applied Physics
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Instrumental Odour Monitoring System Classification Performance Optimization by Analysis of Different Pattern-Recognition and Feature Extraction Tech…

2020

Instrumental odour monitoring systems (IOMS) are intelligent electronic sensing tools for which the primary application is the generation of odour metrics that are indicators of odour as perceived by human observers. The quality of the odour sensor signal, the mathematical treatment of the acquired data, and the validation of the correlation of the odour metric are key topics to control in order to ensure a robust and reliable measurement. The research presents and discusses the use of different pattern recognition and feature extraction techniques in the elaboration and effectiveness of the odour classification monitoring model (OCMM). The effect of the rise, intermediate, and peak period …

electronic noselinear discriminant analysisComputer sciencemedia_common.quotation_subjectFeature extraction02 engineering and technologydata extractionlcsh:Chemical technology01 natural sciencesBiochemistryArticleAnalytical ChemistryHumansQuality (business)lcsh:TP1-1185Electrical and Electronic Engineeringodour classification monitoring modelInstrumentationmedia_commonElectronic noseArtificial neural networkbusiness.industry010401 analytical chemistryPattern recognition021001 nanoscience & nanotechnologyLinear discriminant analysisAtomic and Molecular Physics and Optics0104 chemical sciencesPattern recognition (psychology)OdorantsMetric (unit)Artificial intelligenceNeural Networks ComputerArtificial neural network; Data extraction; Electronic nose; Linear discriminant analysis; Odour classification monitoring modelElectronics0210 nano-technologybusinessAlgorithmsartificial neural networkEnvironmental MonitoringSensors
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Odorant-binding protein-based optoelectronic tongue and nose for sensing volatile organic compounds

2019

International audience; We developed an array of odorant-binding protein mutants with various binding properties. The same design is suitable for the detection and identification of volatile organic compounds (VOCs) both in the liquid phase and in the gas phase by surface plasmon resonance imaging. The obtained optoelectronic tongue is highly selective at low concentrations of VOCs with a low detection limit, but a narrow linear range. In comparison, the optoelectronic nose gives a much higher signal to noise ratio, but the discrimination of VOCs from different chemical classes requires kinetic data to get rid of non-specific signals. This work shows that these optoelectronic tongue and nos…

electronic nosevolatile organic compoundMaterials scienceElectronic tongueodorant-binding proteins02 engineering and technologyelectronic tongue01 natural sciences[CHIM.ANAL]Chemical Sciences/Analytical chemistrySurface plasmon resonance imaging[CHIM]Chemical SciencesVolatile organic compoundComputingMilieux_MISCELLANEOUSchemistry.chemical_classificationDetection limitElectronic nosebiologybusiness.industry[CHIM.ORGA]Chemical Sciences/Organic chemistry010401 analytical chemistryBinding properties[CHIM.ORGA] Chemical Sciences/Organic chemistry021001 nanoscience & nanotechnology0104 chemical sciences[SDV.AEN] Life Sciences [q-bio]/Food and NutritionchemistryLinear rangeOdorant-binding proteinbiology.proteinOptoelectronicssurface plasmon resonance imaging0210 nano-technologybusiness[SDV.AEN]Life Sciences [q-bio]/Food and Nutrition
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Life cycle methods for environmental assessment of nanotechnology

2012

Tämä tutkielma on kirjallisuuskatsaus, joka antaa yleissilmäyksen erilaisiin elinkaarimetodeihin, joilla voidaan arvioida nanoteknologiaa sisältävien tuotteiden ympäristövaikutuksia. Työssä selvitetään elinkaariajattelun tärkeys ja kuvataan erilaisia ympäristöarviointimenetelmiä. Tässä tutkielmassa tarkastellut menetelmät ovat elinkaariarvionti (LCA), hiilijalanjälki, vesijalanjälki, ekologinen jalanjälki ja ekologinen selkäreppu (MIPS). Työ käsittelee nanoteknologiaan liittyviä ympäristöasioita ja tarkastelee elinkaarimenetelmien soveltamista ja soveltuvuutta nanoteknologiaan. Työn tuloksena raportoidaan, että kuvatut ympäristöarviointimenetelmät soveltuvat nanoteknologian vaikutusten arvi…

elinkaariarviointinanotechnologylife cycle assessmentlcaympäristövaikutuksetnanoteknologiaenvironmental impacts
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Motivācijas veida saistība ar emociju valenci fizisko aktivitāšu laikā.

2016

Maza sabiedrības daļa nodarbojas ar fiziskām aktivitātēm. Kā iemesls tam tiek minēts motivācijas trūkums. Pētījuma jautājums: vai motivācija nodarboties ar fiziskām aktivitātēm ir saistīta ar emociju izmaiņām fizisko aktivitāšu laikā? Pētījumā piedalījās 50 dalībnieki, vecumā no 20 līdz 59 gadiem. Motivācija tika mērīta ar Fizisko aktivitāšu motīvu mērījumu skalu (Motives for Physical Activity Measure- Revised (MPAM-R), 1997). Vitalitāte jeb subjektīvā labizjūta tika mērīta ar Subjektīvās vitalitātes skalām (Subjective Vitality scales, 1997). Fizisko aktivitāšu laikā tika fiksētas emociju izmaiņas izmantojot aparatūru “Face Reader 3.0”. Rezultāti liecina, ka atsevišķi motivācijas aspekti – …

emocijasemociju valencemotivācijaPsiholoģijasubjektīvā labizjūtapašnoteikšanās teorija
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Dzimuma reprezentācijas emocionāli-ekspresīvais komponents virtuālās komunikācijas vidē

2019

Dzimuma reprezentācijas emocionāli ekspresīvais komponents virtuālās komunikācijas vidē: bakalaura darbs. Rīga, 2019. 64 lpp.Bakalaura darbs ir veltīts dzimuma atkarīgajām emocionāli ekspresīvās leksikas lietošanas īpatnībām vīriešu un sieviešu tekstos, kas publicēti socialājā tīklā Facebook ar tēmturi #ЯНеБоюсьСказать un pieskaņoti sociālajai flešmoba akcijai pret vardarbību. Darbs sastāv no divām daļam, no kuriem pirmajā ir izklāstīts dzimuma lingvistikas un “emociju lingvistikas” pamatproblemātikas teorētiskais apskats, kā arī aplūkots dzimuma aspekta īpatnību atspoguļojums interneta komunikācijā. Otrajā daļā analizēta emocionāli ekspresīvā leksika, kas vispirms bija atlasīta vīriešu un …

emocionalitātedzimuma noteiktas valodas īpatnībasdzimumstēmturis #янебоюсьсказатьValodniecībaemocionāli ekspresīvā leksika
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Grupas noteikumu izstrāde un ieviešana emocionālās inteliģences attīstīšanai 5-6 gadus veciem bērniem pirmsskolā

2021

Kvalifikācijas darbu “Grupas noteikumu izstrāde un ieviešana emocionālās inteliģences attīstīšanai 5-6 gadus veciem bērniem pirmsskolā” izstrādāja Latvijas Universitātes Pedagoģijas, psiholoģijas un mākslas fakultātes studente Sabīne Kaļāne, darba vadītāja Dr.sc.admin., Doc. Ausma Golubeva. Kvalifikācijas darba mērķis ir izstrādāt, ieviest un aprobēt grupas noteikumus vizuālā formātā, kas ir viegli uztverams bērniem un ērti izmantojams pedagogiem, uzsverot tādas sociāli-emocionālās mācīšanās kompetences, kā pašapzināšanās, sociālā apzināšanās, atbidīga lēmumu pieņemšana, pašvadība un attiecību prasmes. Kvalifikācijas darba teorētiskās daļas sastāv no emocionālās inteliģences jēdzienu, būtīb…

emocionālā inteliģencesimbolisociāli-emocionālā mācīšanāsPedagoģijagrupas noteikumiValdorfa pedagoģija
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Caffeine analysis and extraction from a topical cream intended for UV-skin protection

2020

Made available in DSpace on 2021-06-25T10:16:59Z (GMT). No. of bitstreams: 0 Previous issue date: 2020-01-01 This study aimed to develop and validate a method for the analysis of caffeine in complex cosmetic samples, such as sunscreens. Besides, an extraction method of caffeine from coffee oil and from creams, which contains both lipophilic and hydrophilic components, has been developed. The method to analyze caffeine was developed using an isocratic pump, Waters 1515 and an automatic injector Perkin-Elmer Series 200 and an UV detector Perkin-Elmer. As stationary phase, Kromasil C-18 (150 × 4.6 mm ID with particle size of 5 µm) column was used and a mixture of water (pH 4.00)/acetonitrile (…

emulsionSkin protectionSunscreensChromatographyPolymers and PlasticsExtraction (chemistry)02 engineering and technology021001 nanoscience & nanotechnologySurfaces Coatings and Filmschemistry.chemical_compoundTopical cream020401 chemical engineeringchemistrychemical analysisEmulsionextractionExtraction methods0204 chemical engineeringPhysical and Theoretical Chemistry0210 nano-technologyCaffeinecaffeineJournal of Dispersion Science and Technology
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Electrocatalysis of neurotransmitter catecholamines by 2,4,6-triphenylpyrylium ion immobilized inside zeolite Y supercages

1999

2,4,6-Triphenylpyrylium ions entrapped inside the supercages of Y zeolite exert a remarkable catalytic effect toward the electrochemical oxidation of dopamine and norepinephrine (neurotrasmitter catecholamines) in neutral aqueous media. Domenech Carbo, Antonio, Antonio.Domenech@uv.es

endocrine system diseasesUNESCO::QUÍMICAInorganic chemistryElectrocatalysis ; Trphenylpyrydium ; Y zeolite ; Neurotransmitter ; Catalytic effectNanotechnologyElectrochemistryElectrocatalyst:QUÍMICA [UNESCO]CatalysisCatalytic effectIonNorepinephrine (medication)chemistry.chemical_compoundDopamineCatalytic effectMaterials ChemistrymedicineTrphenylpyrydiumNeurotransmitterNeurotransmitterZeoliteUNESCO::QUÍMICA::Química analíticaY zeoliteMetals and AlloysGeneral ChemistrySurfaces Coatings and FilmsElectronic Optical and Magnetic MaterialschemistryCeramics and Composites:QUÍMICA::Química analítica [UNESCO]Electrocatalysismedicine.drug
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In vitro evaluation of glycol chitosan based formulations as oral delivery systems for efflux pump inhibition.

2017

Recently, we have reported that glycol chitosan (GCS) was able to reverse the P- glycoprotein (P-gp) efflux pump. The objective of the present study was to evaluate the potential of two GCS-based dosage forms (aqueous solution or nanoparticle suspension) for oral administration of the P-gp substrate Rho-123. A further aim of the present study was to assess the effect of the glycol chitosan-4-thiobutylamidine thiomer (GCS-TBA) on P-gp activity considering that the corresponding thiomer of chitosan series is a well-known P-gp inhibitor. Pre-treatment of Caco-2 cell monolayer with a GCS solution or GCS-based nanoparticles increased the absorptive transport of Rho-123 across the monolayer of 1.…

endocrine systemATP Binding Cassette Transporter Subfamily BPolymers and Plastics02 engineering and technologyPharmacologyDosage formChitosan03 medical and health scienceschemistry.chemical_compoundGlycols0302 clinical medicineDrug Delivery SystemsOral administrationhealth services administrationpolycyclic compoundsMaterials ChemistryHumansGlycol chitosan-based formulations P-gp inhibition properties Rhodamine 123 Glycol chitosan-4-thiobutylamidine thiomer Caco-2 cells Oral bioavailabilityChitosanChemistryThiomerOrganic ChemistryGlycol chitosan-based formulations P-gp inhibition properties Rhodamine 123 Glycol chitosan-4-thiobutylamidine thiomer Caco-2 cells Oral bioavailability021001 nanoscience & nanotechnologyBioavailabilityCaco-2Settore CHIM/09 - Farmaceutico Tecnologico Applicativo030220 oncology & carcinogenesisNanoparticlessense organsEffluxCaco-2 Cells0210 nano-technologyhormones hormone substitutes and hormone antagonistsConjugateCarbohydrate polymers
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