Search results for "OBS"

showing 10 items of 6542 documents

Scale invariant line matching on the sphere

2013

International audience; This paper proposes a novel approach of line matching across images captured by different types of cameras, from perspective to omnidirectional ones. Based on the spherical mapping, this method utilizes spherical SIFT point features to boost line matching and searches line correspondences using an affine invariant measure of similarity. It permits to unify the commonest cameras and to process heterogeneous images with the least distortion of visual information.

0209 industrial biotechnologySimilarity (geometry)[ INFO.INFO-TS ] Computer Science [cs]/Signal and Image Processing[INFO.INFO-TS] Computer Science [cs]/Signal and Image Processingmobile roboticComputingMethodologies_IMAGEPROCESSINGANDCOMPUTERVISIONScale-invariant feature transformTime to contactmobile robotic.02 engineering and technology[ SPI.SIGNAL ] Engineering Sciences [physics]/Signal and Image processingMeasure (mathematics)obstacle avoidance020901 industrial engineering & automation[INFO.INFO-TS]Computer Science [cs]/Signal and Image Processingomnidirectional visionDistortion0202 electrical engineering electronic engineering information engineeringPoint (geometry)Computer visionCollision detectioncollision detectionMathematics[SPI.SIGNAL] Engineering Sciences [physics]/Signal and Image processingbusiness.industryPerspective (graphical)Computer Science::Computer Vision and Pattern RecognitionLine (geometry)020201 artificial intelligence & image processingArtificial intelligencebusiness[SPI.SIGNAL]Engineering Sciences [physics]/Signal and Image processing
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Sensorless Speed Control for Double-Sided Linear Induction Motor Applications

2019

In this work, a flux and speed observer for double-sided linear induction motor applications is presented and experimentally validated. More in detail, from a Double-Sided Linear Induction Motor (DLIM) prototype, the complete modelling and the determination of the related parameters are here reported. Furthermore, the equations for a d-flux and q-flux observer are conceived and several simulation tests are performed. From the good agreements between the trends over time of the speed estimated by the observer and the simulated one, it can be stated that the observer is well designed. Moreover, in order to experimentally validate the proposed observer, a test bench is set-up for the DLIM/obse…

0209 industrial biotechnologyTest benchElectronic speed controlObserver (quantum physics)Computer scienceSpeed control020208 electrical & electronic engineeringWork (physics)DLIM02 engineering and technologySettore ING-IND/32 - Convertitori Macchine E Azionamenti ElettriciDynamic modelFlux observerSettore ING-IND/31 - Elettrotecnica020901 industrial engineering & automationControl theoryLinear induction motor0202 electrical engineering electronic engineering information engineeringDSPACEFlux observer2019 8th International Conference on Renewable Energy Research and Applications (ICRERA)
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Gradient-based time to contact on paracatadioptric camera

2013

International audience; The problem of time to contact or time to collision (TTC) estimation is largely discussed in perspective images. However, a few works have dealt with images of catadioptric sensors despite of their utility in robotics applications. The objective of this paper is to develop a novel model for estimating TTC with catadioptric images relative to a planar surface, and to demonstrate that TTC can be estimated only with derivative brightness and image coordinates. This model, called "gradient based time to contact", does not need high processing such as explicit estimation of optical flow and feature detection/or tracking. The proposed method allows to estimate TTC and give…

0209 industrial biotechnology[ INFO.INFO-TS ] Computer Science [cs]/Signal and Image Processing[INFO.INFO-TS] Computer Science [cs]/Signal and Image ProcessingComputer sciencemobile roboticComputingMethodologies_IMAGEPROCESSINGANDCOMPUTERVISIONOptical flowTime to contactmobile robotic.[ SPI.SIGNAL ] Engineering Sciences [physics]/Signal and Image processing02 engineering and technologyobstacle avoidanceCatadioptric system020901 industrial engineering & automation[INFO.INFO-TS]Computer Science [cs]/Signal and Image Processingomnidirectional visionObstacle avoidance0202 electrical engineering electronic engineering information engineeringcollision detectionCollision detectionComputer visionImage sensor[SPI.SIGNAL] Engineering Sciences [physics]/Signal and Image processingFeature detection (computer vision)Orientation (computer vision)business.industryPerspective (graphical)Mobile robot020201 artificial intelligence & image processingArtificial intelligencebusiness[SPI.SIGNAL]Engineering Sciences [physics]/Signal and Image processing2013 IEEE International Conference on Image Processing
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A Hybrid Control Strategy for Quadratic Boost Converters with Inductor Currents Estimation

2020

International audience; This paper deals with a control strategy for a DC-DC quadratic boost converter. In particular, a hybrid control scheme is proposed to encompass a control law and an observer for the estimation of the system states, based only on the measurements of the input and output voltages. Differently from classical control methods, where the controller is designed from a small-signal model, here the real model of the system is examined without considering the average values of the discrete variables. Using hybrid dynamical system theory, asymptotic stability of a neighborhood of the equilibrium point is established, ensuring practical stability of the origin, which contains es…

0209 industrial biotechnologyhybrid dynamical systemsObserver (quantum physics)Computer science02 engineering and technologyDynamical systemStability (probability)020901 industrial engineering & automationQuadratic equationExponential stabilitySettore ING-INF/04 - AutomaticaControl theoryswitching systems[INFO.INFO-AU]Computer Science [cs]/Automatic Control Engineering0202 electrical engineering electronic engineering information engineeringElectrical and Electronic Engineeringlinear matrix inequalitiesEquilibrium pointApplied Mathematics020208 electrical & electronic engineeringobserverConvertersComputer Science ApplicationsHybrid dynamical systems Linear matrix inequalities Observer Quadratic boost converter Switching systemsControl and Systems EngineeringQuadratic boost converter
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Estimation of Location and Activation Time of Purkinje Myocardial Junctions from Sparse and Noisy Endocardial Electrical Samples

2017

The activation of the myocardial muscle is triggered by Purkinje-myocardial junctions (PMJs), which are the terminal sites of the specialised cardiac conduction system (CCS). Obtaining the location of the PMJs and other sources of endocardial ectopic activity would be desirable for building computer models of cardiac electrophysiology and planning ablation interventions. We present a method to estimate the location and activation times of endocardial electrical sources in a 3D model of the ventricles. The algorithm requires a set of discrete electrical samples on the endocardium, which can include errors in location and activation time. The estimated sources are properly placed with a locat…

03 medical and health sciences0302 clinical medicineObservational errorTerminal (electronics)Computer scienceCardiac electrophysiologyTime error3d model030204 cardiovascular system & hematologyElectrical conduction system of the heartEndocardium030218 nuclear medicine & medical imagingBiomedical engineeringComputing in Cardiology Conference (CinC)
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Fisioterapia en incontinencia urinaria de embarazo y posparto: una revisión sistemática

2016

Resumen Objetivo El objetivo del presente trabajo es la realizacion de una revision sistematica mediante el acceso a las bases de datos mas populares sobre ciencias de la salud, en busca de la evidencia cientifica actual sobre la fisioterapia como tratamiento para la incontinencia urinaria de embarazo y posparto. Material y metodos Busqueda en Pubmed, Google Academico, SciELO y Biblioteca Cochrane sobre articulos que aporten una idea general de esta dolencia y de su tratamiento fisioterapico. Para ello se seleccionaron una serie de palabras clave: «incontinencia urinaria de embarazo», «incontinencia urinaria de posparto» o «fisioterapia en incontinencia urinaria de embarazo». Fueron selecci…

03 medical and health sciences0302 clinical medicineReproductive Medicinebusiness.industryObstetrics and GynecologyMedicine030212 general & internal medicinebusinessHumanities030217 neurology & neurosurgeryClínica e Investigación en Ginecología y Obstetricia
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Aspekte der Rehabilitation

2018

Ist die spezifische Antitumorbehandlung beendet, so schliesen sich fur die meisten Patientinnen Rehabilitationsmasnahmen an. Unter dem Uberbegriff Rehabilitation werden medizinische Leistungen, Wiedereingliederungsmasnahmen in den Beruf und soziale Rehabilitation zusammengefasst. Ziel ist es, dass die Betroffenen mit so wenigen Einschrankungen wie moglich in ihr gewohntes Leben zuruckkehren, zum Beispiel die eigene Wohnung benutzen und den Alltag ohne fremde Hilfe bewaltigen konnen. Der Bedarf an Masnahmen ist individuell sehr unterschiedlich und abhangig von multiplen Faktoren wie Allgemeinzustand pratherapeutisch, Alter, Grunderkrankungen und bereits bestehenden tumorbedingten Einschranku…

03 medical and health sciences030219 obstetrics & reproductive medicine0302 clinical medicine030220 oncology & carcinogenesis
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Fisiología y patologías del cordón umbilical

2017

El conocimiento de la embriogenesis del cordon umbilical permite comprender su evolucion durante la gestacion y algunas variantes de lo normal, que tienen buen pronostico si se presentan de forma aislada. Al principio, el cordon umbilical esta compuesto por tres pediculos: embrionario, vitelino y alantoideo. El quiste del uraco es secundario a una persistencia anormal del conducto alantoideo, y el diverticulo de Meckel resulta de una reabsorcion incompleta del conducto vitelino. Si las anomalias del cordon son aisladas, el riesgo de aneuploidia es bajo. Sin embargo, la asociacion de lesiones quisticas o solidas con otras malformaciones debe motivar la realizacion de un cariotipo. El cordon …

03 medical and health sciences030219 obstetrics & reproductive medicine0302 clinical medicine030220 oncology & carcinogenesisEMC - Ginecología-Obstetricia
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Cambio de modelo asistencial en la atención al parto normal: aplicación en el paritorio de La Ribera

2017

Resumen Objetivo Valorar el conocimiento, el deseo de inclusion y la aplicacion, en el Hospital Universitario de La Ribera, de los protocolos de atencion al parto normal, valorando los motivos por los que no se aplican y el cumplimiento de la asistencia a actividades formativas preparto. Material y metodo Estudio descriptivo transversal. Realizacion de 186 encuestas mediante muestreo de conveniencia a gestantes que acudieron a control de bienestar fetal en el hospital entre 2014 y 2015. Se recogieron datos sobre conocimiento, deseo de inclusion y cumplimiento de protocolos, motivos de no cumplimiento y asistencia a actividades formativas. Se calcularon porcentajes e intervalos de confianza.…

03 medical and health sciences030219 obstetrics & reproductive medicine0302 clinical medicineHealth Policy030212 general & internal medicineGeneral MedicineRevista de Calidad Asistencial
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Qualité de vie après chirurgie de l’endométriose pelvienne profonde : évaluation d’une version française de l’EHP-30

2016

Resume Objectif Evaluer l’evolution de la qualite de vie des patientes apres chirurgie de l’endometriose pelvienne profonde, a l’aide du questionnaire EHP-30 dans sa version francaise, ainsi que la capacite de l’EHP-30 a realiser cette mesure. Materiel et methode Etude prospective monocentrique, menee dans le service de gynecologie obstetrique du CHU de Dijon pendant la periode d’octobre 2012 a octobre 2013. Un questionnaire EHP-30 etait donne aux patientes avant l’intervention. Ce meme questionnaire etait envoye a leur domicile, a distance de la chirurgie (3 a 6 mois apres) afin qu’elles informent sur leur qualite de vie postoperatoire. La difference des scores preoperatoires et postoperat…

03 medical and health sciences030219 obstetrics & reproductive medicine0302 clinical medicineReproductive MedicineObstetrics and Gynecology030212 general & internal medicineGeneral MedicineJournal de Gynécologie Obstétrique et Biologie de la Reproduction
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