Search results for "OMEGA"

showing 10 items of 1174 documents

On generalised subnormal subgroups of finite groups

2013

Let be a formation of finite groups. A subgroup M of a finite group G is said to be -normal in G if belongs to . A subgroup U of a finite group G is called a K--subnormal subgroup of G if either U = G or there exist subgroups U = U0 ≤ U1 ≤ … ≤ Un = G such that Ui − 1 is either normal or -normal in Ui, for i = 1, 2, …, n. The K--subnormality could be regarded as the natural extension of the subnormality to formation theory and plays an important role in the structural study of finite groups. The main purpose of this paper is to analyse classes of finite groups whose K--subnormal subgroups are exactly the subnormal ones. Some interesting extensions of well-known classes of groups emerge.

AlgebraCombinatoricsSubnormal subgroupp-groupNormal subgroupSubgroupLocally finite groupGeneral MathematicsOmega and agemo subgroupIndex of a subgroupFitting subgroupMathematicsMathematische Nachrichten
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Endothelial Leptin Receptor Deletion Promotes Cardiac Autophagy and Angiogenesis Following Pressure Overload by Suppressing Akt/mTOR Signaling.

2019

Background: Cardiac remodeling is modulated by overnutrition or starvation. The adipokine leptin mediates energy balance between adipose tissue and brain. Leptin and its receptors are expressed in the heart. Methods and Results: To examine the importance of endothelial leptin signaling in cardiac hypertrophy, transverse aortic constriction was used in mice with inducible endothelium-specific deletion of leptin receptors (End.LepR-KO) or littermate controls (End.LepR-WT). End.LepR-KO was associated with improved left ventricular function (fractional shortening, 28.4% versus 18.8%; P =0.0114), reduced left ventricular dilation (end-systolic inner left ventricular diameter, 3.59 versus 4.08 m…

AngiogenesisAdipose tissueAdipokineCardiomegaly030204 cardiovascular system & hematologyVentricular Function Left03 medical and health sciences0302 clinical medicineAutophagyMedicineAnimalsHumansGenetic Predisposition to Disease030212 general & internal medicineProtein kinase BCells Cultured2. Zero hungerPressure overloadHeart FailureMice KnockoutLeptin receptorNeovascularization Pathologicbusiness.industryLeptinMyocardiumTOR Serine-Threonine KinasesAutophagyEndothelial CellsFibrosisCell biologyDisease Models AnimalPhenotypeReceptors LeptinFemaleCardiology and Cardiovascular MedicinebusinessProto-Oncogene Proteins c-aktGene DeletionSignal TransductionCirculation. Heart failure
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Depletion of alloreactive T cells via CD69: implications on antiviral, antileukemic and immunoregulatory T lymphocytes

2005

Selective depletion of alloreactive T cells from stem-cell allografts should abrogate graft-versus-host disease while preserving beneficial T cell specificities to facilitate engraftment and immune reconstitution. We therefore explored a refined immunomagnetic separation strategy to effectively deplete alloreactive donor lymphocytes expressing the activation antigen CD69 upon stimulation, and examined the retainment of antiviral, antileukemic, and immunoregulatory T cells. In addition to the CD69high T cell fraction, our studies retrieved two T cell subsets based on residual CD69 expression. Whereas, truly CD69(neg) cells were devoid of detectable alloresponses to original stimulators, CD69…

Antigens Differentiation T-LymphocyteCD4-Positive T-LymphocytesEpstein-Barr Virus InfectionsHerpesvirus 4 HumanT cellCytomegalovirusGraft vs Host DiseaseCell Cycle Proteinschemical and pharmacologic phenomenaStreptamerBiologyLymphocyte ActivationLymphocyte DepletionCell LineInterleukin 21Antigens CDmedicineHumansTransplantation HomologousCytotoxic T cellLectins C-TypeIL-2 receptorAntigen-presenting cellTransplantationHematopoietic Stem Cell TransplantationNuclear ProteinsForkhead Transcription FactorsReceptors Interleukin-2hemic and immune systemsHematologyT lymphocyteNatural killer T cellDNA-Binding Proteinsmedicine.anatomical_structureCytomegalovirus InfectionsImmunologyRNA Splicing FactorsCarrier ProteinsImmunologic MemoryBone Marrow Transplantation
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Farmed Gilthead Sea Bream (Sparus aurata) by-Products Valorization: Viscera Oil ω-3 Enrichment by Short-Path Distillation and In Vitro Bioactivity Ev…

2021

This study shows a pilot scale protocol aimed to obtain an omega 3-enriched oil after the processing of farmed gilthead sea bream viscera (SBV)

Antioxidant030309 nutrition & dieteticsThiobarbituric acidFish farmingmedicine.medical_treatmentShort path distillationPharmaceutical SciencePilot ProjectsnutraceuticsAntioxidantsMice03 medical and health scienceschemistry.chemical_compound0404 agricultural biotechnologySettore AGR/20 - Zoocolture3T3-L1 CellsFatty Acids Omega-3Drug DiscoveryAdipocytesTBARSmedicineAnimalsPeroxide valueFood scienceSettore BIO/06 - Anatomia Comparata E CitologiaPharmacology Toxicology and Pharmaceutics (miscellaneous)by-productslcsh:QH301-705.5DistillationWaste Productschemistry.chemical_classification0303 health sciencesAdipogenesisomega-3 fatty acidsFatty acid04 agricultural and veterinary sciences040401 food scienceSea Breamfish oilsOxidative StressViscerachemistryaquaculturelcsh:Biology (General)BassPolyunsaturated fatty acidMarine Drugs
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Antioxidant activity and fatty acids quantification in Sicilian purslane germplasm

2019

Portulaca oleracea is an annual succulent herb in the family Portulacaceae. It is a nutritious vegetable with high antioxidant properties and, it is among the richest plant source of ω-3 fatty acids, as well as a rich source of ω-6 fatty acids, ascorbic acid, tocopherols and beta-carotene. In the present study, three purslane populations under different Mediterranean environmental conditions for two years, for future valorization as novel food sources of omega-3 fatty acids, were evaluated. In particular, biomorphological characteristics, total phenols and fatty acids content were determined. The antioxidant activities were evaluated using 2,2-diphenyl-1-picrylhydrazyl assay. The population…

Antioxidantfood.ingredientLinolenic AcidsSettore CHIM/10 - Chimica Degli Alimentimedicine.medical_treatmentPopulationTocopherolsAscorbic AcidPortulacaPlant ScienceBiologyPortulaca01 natural sciencesBiochemistryAntioxidantsAnalytical Chemistrychemistry.chemical_compoundfoodPhenolsmedicinal plantFatty Acids Omega-3medicinePhenolsFood scienceeducationSicilychemistry.chemical_classificationeducation.field_of_studyunsatured fatty acids010405 organic chemistryFatty AcidsOrganic Chemistrytotal phenols contentbeta Carotenebiology.organism_classificationAscorbic acid0104 chemical sciences010404 medicinal & biomolecular chemistrychemistryHerbSaturated fatty acidFatty Acids UnsaturatedPortulaca oleraceaPolyunsaturated fatty acid
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Quasisymmetric spheres over Jordan domains

2015

Let $\Omega$ be a planar Jordan domain. We consider double-dome-like surfaces $\Sigma$ defined by graphs of functions of $dist( \cdot ,\partial \Omega)$ over $\Omega$. The goal is to find the right conditions on the geometry of the base $\Omega$ and the growth of the height so that $\Sigma$ is a quasisphere, or quasisymmetric to $\mathbb{S}^2$. An internal uniform chord-arc condition on the constant distance sets to $\partial \Omega$, coupled with a mild growth condition on the height, gives a close-to-sharp answer. Our method also produces new examples of quasispheres in $\mathbb{R}^n$, for any $n\ge 3$.

Applied MathematicsGeneral MathematicsGraph of a functionMetric Geometry (math.MG)16. Peace & justiceOmegaCombinatoricsBase (group theory)Mathematics - Metric GeometryDomain (ring theory)FOS: MathematicsSPHERESConstant (mathematics)Mathematics
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Monotonicity-based inversion of the fractional Schr\"odinger equation II. General potentials and stability

2019

In this work, we use monotonicity-based methods for the fractional Schr\"odinger equation with general potentials $q\in L^\infty(\Omega)$ in a Lipschitz bounded open set $\Omega\subset \mathbb R^n$ in any dimension $n\in \mathbb N$. We demonstrate that if-and-only-if monotonicity relations between potentials and the Dirichlet-to-Neumann map hold up to a finite dimensional subspace. Based on these if-and-only-if monotonicity relations, we derive a constructive global uniqueness results for the fractional Calder\'on problem and its linearized version. We also derive a reconstruction method for unknown obstacles in a given domain that only requires the background solution of the fractional Sch…

Applied MathematicsMathematical analysisOpen setMonotonic functionLipschitz continuity01 natural sciencesInversion (discrete mathematics)Stability (probability)OmegaSchrödinger equation010101 applied mathematicsComputational Mathematicssymbols.namesakeMathematics - Analysis of PDEs35R30Bounded functionsymbols0101 mathematicsAnalysisMathematics
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Uzturs ar samazinātu ogļhidrātu saturu (SCD/GAPS) autiskā spektra simptomu mazināšanai bērniem- pilotpētījums

2019

Ar autismu saprot plaši izplatītus smadzeņu attīstības traucējumus, kuru etioloģijā būtiska ietekme ir gan vides, gan ģenētiskajiem faktoriem. Autisma izpausmes katram cilvēkam var būt ar individuālu simptomu kopumu, tāpēc biežāk runā par autiskā spektra traucējumiem (AST), ko raksturo simptomu triāde - problēmas integrēties sabiedrībā, komunikatīvie traucējumi un ierobežota, atkārtota uzvedība. Saskaņā ar CDC (Centers for Disease Control and Prevention) 2014. g. datiem ASV viens no 59 bērniem ir ar AST. Tiek vērtēts, ka Latvijā, tāpat kā Eiropā, ar AST ir katrs simtais bērns. Medicīniskajā literatūrā dominē viedoklis, ka šobrīd nav vienas terapijas, kas spētu mazināt AST pamatsimptomus. To…

Autiskā spektra traucējumi (AST)Gut and Psychology Syndrome (GAPS)AutismsSpecifiskā Ogļhidrātu Diēta (SCD)Omega-3 taukskābesMedicīna
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INTEGRAL/RXTE Observations of Cygnus X-1

2003

We present first results from contemporaneous observations of Cygnus X-1 with INTEGRAL and RXTE, made during INTEGRAL's performance verification phase in 2002 November and December. Consistent with earlier results, the 3-250 keV data are well described by Comptonization spectra from a Compton corona with a temperature of kT~50-90 keV and an optical depth of tau~1.0-1.3 plus reflection from a cold or mildly ionized slab with a covering factor of Omega/2pi~0.2-0.3. A soft excess below 10 keV, interpreted as emission from the accretion disk, is seen to decrease during the 1.5 months spanned by our observations. Our results indicate a remarkable consistency among the independently calibrated de…

Black hole physics ; Individual stars ; Cyg X-1 ; Gamma rays ; X-rays observations ; BinariesAstrophysics::High Energy Astrophysical PhenomenaPhase (waves)FOS: Physical sciencesFlux02 engineering and technologyAstrophysicsUNESCO::ASTRONOMÍA Y ASTROFÍSICAAstrophysicsCyg X-101 natural sciencesOmegaSpectral lineIonizationIndividual stars0103 physical sciencesOptical depth (astrophysics)0202 electrical engineering electronic engineering information engineeringCalibration010303 astronomy & astrophysicsOptical depthPhysics010308 nuclear & particles physicsGamma raysBinariesAstrophysics (astro-ph)X-rays observationsGamma rayAstronomyAstronomy and Astrophysics020206 networking & telecommunicationsBlack hole physics:ASTRONOMÍA Y ASTROFÍSICA::Cosmología y cosmogonia [UNESCO]CoronaSpace and Planetary ScienceReflection (physics)020201 artificial intelligence & image processingUNESCO::ASTRONOMÍA Y ASTROFÍSICA::Cosmología y cosmogonia:ASTRONOMÍA Y ASTROFÍSICA [UNESCO]AIP Conference Proceedings
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High pancreatic n-3 fatty acids prevent STZ-induced diabetes in fat-1 mice: inflammatory pathway inhibition.

2011

OBJECTIVE Because of confounding factors, the effects of dietary n-3 polyunsaturated fatty acids (PUFA) on type 1 diabetes remain to be clarified. We therefore evaluated whether fat-1 transgenic mice, a well-controlled experimental model endogenously synthesizing n-3 PUFA, were protected against streptozotocin (STZ)-induced diabetes. We then aimed to elucidate the in vivo response at the pancreatic level. RESEARCH DESIGN AND METHODS β-Cell destruction was produced by multiple low-doses STZ (MLD-STZ). Blood glucose level, plasma insulin level, and plasma lipid analysis were then performed. Pancreatic mRNA expression of cytokines, the monocyte chemoattractant protein, and GLUT2 were evaluate…

Blood GlucoseFatty Acid DesaturasesMalemedicine.medical_specialtyEndocrinology Diabetes and Metabolismmedicine.medical_treatmentBlotting WesternMice TransgenicBiologyProinflammatory cytokineDiabetes Mellitus Experimentalchemistry.chemical_compoundMiceInternal medicineFatty Acids Omega-3Internal MedicinemedicineAnimalsInsulinCaenorhabditis elegans ProteinsUnsaturated fatty acidLipoxinReverse Transcriptase Polymerase Chain ReactionInsulinTranscription Factor RelAStreptozotocinImmunohistochemistryLipidsNitric oxide synthasemedicine.anatomical_structureEndocrinologyMetabolismchemistryHyperglycemiabiology.proteinGLUT2FemalePancreasmedicine.drugSignal TransductionDiabetes
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