Search results for "ONJ"

showing 10 items of 1458 documents

A reduction theorem for perfect locally finite minimal non-FC groups

1999

A group G is said to be a minimal non-FC group, if G contains an infinite conjugacy class, while every proper subgroup of G merely has finite conjugacy classes. The structure of imperfect minimal non-FC groups is quite well-understood. These groups are in particular locally finite. At the other end of the spectrum, a perfect locally finite minimal non-FC group must be a p-group. And it has been an open question for quite a while now, whether such groups exist or not.

CombinatoricsSubgroupConjugacy classReduction (recursion theory)Group (mathematics)General MathematicsSpectrum (functional analysis)Structure (category theory)FC-groupMathematicsGlasgow Mathematical Journal
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Comment on “Medication-Related Osteonecrosis of the Jaw (MRONJ)” by Elie M. Ferneini in the Section “Simply Put: JOMS Information for Patients”

2021

We read with great interest the contribute to the section “Simply Put: JOMS Information for Patients” named “Medication-Related Osteonecrosis of the Jaw (MRONJ)” by Elie M. Ferneini.

Comment medication-related osteonecrosis of the jaw mronj
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Shift-and-scale-invariant pattern recognition using an elliptic coordinate-transformed phase-only filter

1992

A shift-and-scale-invariant elliptic coordinate-transformed phase-only filter in proposed. The filter is built in three steps: the complex conjugate of a basic-size target spectrum is calculated, its phase-only part is taken, and then the elliptic coordinate transformation is made. In the extreme case the scale ratio of recognizable objects equals 1:1.5, permitting good recognition of object sizes S within the range 0.83/= S/= 1.25. Discrimination abilities and relative Horner efficiencies of a few versions of the filter are calculated.

Complex conjugateSpatial filterbusiness.industryMaterials Science (miscellaneous)Mathematical analysisCoordinate systemPhase (waves)Scale invarianceIndustrial and Manufacturing Engineeringsymbols.namesakeOpticsFourier transformFilter (video)symbolsElliptic filterBusiness and International ManagementbusinessMathematicsApplied Optics
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Shift and scale-invariant correlator using a radially stretched phase-only filter

1995

A radial stretching of the phase only filter depending on the energy angular distribution of the target spectrum is used to perform shift and scale invariant pattern recognition. The complex conjugate of a basic size target Fourier transform and the cumulative energy angular distribution are calculated. Then the radially stretched filter providing the same energy contribution to the correlation peak independent on the target size is prepared and used in a conventional correlator, with spherical-wave illumination. The maximum scale ratio of recognizable objects equals 1:1.5. Computer simulations and experimental results, showing the performance of the filter are presented.

Complex conjugatebusiness.industryPhase (waves)Scale invarianceComputational physicssymbols.namesakeOpticsFourier transformFilter (video)Optical correlatorsymbolsbusinessOptical filterEnergy (signal processing)MathematicsSPIE Proceedings
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Rational irreducible characters and rational conjugacy classes in finite groups

2007

We prove that a finite group G G has two rational-valued irreducible characters if and only if it has two rational conjugacy classes, and determine the structure of any such group. Along the way we also prove a conjecture of Gow stating that any finite group of even order has a non-trivial rational-valued irreducible character of odd degree.

Computer Science::Machine LearningFinite groupApplied MathematicsGeneral MathematicsIrreducible elementComputer Science::Digital LibrariesIrreducible fractionCombinatoricsStatistics::Machine LearningConjugacy classCharacter (mathematics)Character tableComputer Science::Mathematical SoftwareOrder (group theory)Character groupMathematicsTransactions of the American Mathematical Society
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Disorder and dephasing effects on electron transport through conjugated molecular wires in molecular junctions

2012

Understanding electron transport processes in molecular wires connected between contacts is a central focus in the field of molecular electronics. Especially, the dephasing effect causing tunneling-to-hopping transition has great importance from both applicational and fundamental points of view. We analyzed coherent and incoherent electron transmission through conjugated molecular wires by means of density-functional tight-binding theory within the D'Amato-Pastawski model. Our approach can study explicitly the structure/transport relationship in molecular junctions in a dephasing environmental condition using only single dephasing parameter. We investigated the length dependence and the inf…

Condensed Matter - Materials ScienceMaterials scienceCondensed Matter - Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physicsta114Field (physics)Condensed matter physicsDephasingMaterials Science (cond-mat.mtrl-sci)FOS: Physical sciencesThermal fluctuationsConductanceMolecular electronicsdephasingConjugated systemCondensed Matter PhysicsCondensed Matter::Mesoscopic Systems and Quantum Hall EffectElectron transport chainElectronic Optical and Magnetic MaterialsMolecular wireelectronic transportMesoscale and Nanoscale Physics (cond-mat.mes-hall)grafeeni
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Tuning of the photoinduced charge transfer process in donor-acceptor "double cable" copolymers

2003

The covalent linking of acceptor molecules to electron donating conjugated polymer is an approach for the development of new photoactive materials for the fabrication of organic photoelectric conversion devices. With this strategy we have designed a polyalkylthiophene copolymer series containing in the side chain anthraquinone molecules as electron acceptor. The peculiar features of the copolymers are the good processability and the ease in tailoring the content of acceptor moieties. Their potential use as photoactive materials is investigated in terms of the photoinduced charge transfer properties, studied by FTIR photoinduced absorption and Light Induced Electron Spin Resonance spectrosco…

Condensed Matter PhysicConjugated systemPhotochemistryAnthraquinonePhotoinduced electron transferlaw.inventionchemistry.chemical_compoundlawMaterials ChemistryMoleculeDonor-acceptor alkylthiophene copolymerPhotoinduced charge transferElectron paramagnetic resonanceMechanical EngineeringElectronic Optical and Magnetic MaterialMetals and AlloysSettore CHIM/06 - Chimica OrganicaCondensed Matter PhysicsAcceptorElectronic Optical and Magnetic MaterialschemistryMechanics of MaterialsCovalent bondPolythiopheneLight-induced electron spin resonancePhotoinduced absorption
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On conditional probabilities and their canonical extensions to Boolean algebras of compound conditionals

2023

In this paper we investigate canonical extensions of conditional probabilities to Boolean algebras of conditionals. Before entering into the probabilistic setting, we first prove that the lattice order relation of every Boolean algebra of conditionals can be characterized in terms of the well-known order relation given by Goodman and Nguyen. Then, as an interesting methodological tool, we show that canonical extensions behave well with respect to conditional subalgebras. As a consequence, we prove that a canonical extension and its original conditional probability agree on basic conditionals. Moreover, we verify that the probability of conjunctions and disjunctions of conditionals in a rece…

Conditional subalgebraCanonical extensionSettore MAT/06 - Probabilita' E Statistica MatematicaArtificial IntelligenceApplied MathematicsConditional probabilityNonmonotonic reasoningConjunction and disjunction of conditionalBoolean algebras of conditionalSoftwareTheoretical Computer ScienceInternational Journal of Approximate Reasoning
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¿Conjugated? Copolymers from a Pechmann Dye Derivative

2016

Conductive polymerMaterials sciencePolymers and PlasticsOrganic Chemistry02 engineering and technologyConjugated system010402 general chemistry021001 nanoscience & nanotechnologyCondensed Matter Physics01 natural sciencesQuantum chemistry0104 chemical scienceschemistry.chemical_compoundchemistryPolymer chemistryMaterials ChemistryCopolymerPhysical and Theoretical Chemistry0210 nano-technologyDonor acceptorDerivative (chemistry)Macromolecular Chemistry and Physics
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Tailored conjugated polymer Langmuir-Schafer thin films in sensing transistors

2004

Organic Thin Film Transistors (OTFTs) have been fabricated, in a standard bottom gate configuration, with Langmuir-Schäfer (LS) or cast thin films of regioregular poly[1,4-(2,5-dioctyloxyphenylene)-2,5-thiophene], synthesized via an organometallic protocol, as active layers. The transistors electrical characterization has evidenced that LS based devices exhibit better performance level than cast film ones. Appealing perspectives for newly substituted conjugated polymers in OTFT sensing devices are discussed.

Conductive polymerchemistry.chemical_classificationLangmuirMaterials sciencebusiness.industryTransistorElectrical engineeringPolymerConjugated systemConjugated polymers Aromatic compounds cyclic voltammetryActive layerlaw.inventionchemistrylawThin-film transistorOptoelectronicsThin filmbusinessSPIE Proceedings
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