Search results for "OTHERS"

showing 10 items of 524 documents

An overview of safety effects on pedestrians at modern roundabouts

2011

Pedestrians are important users of the transportation system, but most guidelines have given them little importance in the geometric design of roads and intersections. In these cases it can be difficult for vehicles and pedestrians to share the road safely, particularly at intersections where vehicle-pedestrian conflicts (and the risk of vehicle–pedestrian crashes) can be a frequently recurring situation even with low pedestrian volume. In a sustainable safety vision road system planning and design must include engineering choices that help to improve the sharing of road space between vehicles and pedestrians, as well as for other vulnerable users. It is known that modern roundabouts are sa…

Engineeringpedestrian safetybusiness.industryBusiness system planningComputerApplications_COMPUTERSINOTHERSYSTEMSPedestrianScientific literatureTransport engineeringroundaboutSAFERRoundaboutSettore ICAR/04 - Strade Ferrovie Ed AeroportiGeometric design of roadsbusinessroad safetyIntersection (aeronautics)Road user
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Kanban Systems in the Context of the Enterprise Systems

2021

Companies are under increasing pressure from customers, competitors, limited resources, etc. These conditions oblige companies to permanently improve their organizational structure and the activities of all system’s flows. The paper analyses the types of Kanban systems, in the broader context of the enterprise systems. The most important reference architectures were analysed (with the emphasis on the modules dedicated to flow description) and the standards that allow the activity modelling of a manufacturing enterprises. Starting from this context, the paper describes three models of Kanban systems that are specific to companies with different information systems development. Models are: Pu…

Enterprise systemKanban (development)Computer scienceInformation systemProduction (economics)Context (language use)Organizational structureComputerApplications_COMPUTERSINOTHERSYSTEMSCompetitor analysisTA1-2040Engineering (General). Civil engineering (General)Manufacturing engineeringValue stream mappingMATEC Web of Conferences
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Biomonitoring of glyphosate and AMPA in the urine of Spanish lactating mothers

2021

The objectives of this study were to evaluate the urinary levels of Glyphosate (Gly) and its metabolite aminomethylphosphonic acid (AMPA) in Spanish breastfeeding mothers (n = 97), to identify the main predictors of exposure and to perform a risk assessment. Urine samples were analyzed using a method based on solid phase extraction and liquid chromatography tandem mass spectrometry (LC-MS/MS) determination. The developed method showed limits of quantification of 0.1 μg/L for both analytes. The detection frequencies (DFs) were 54% for Gly and 60% for AMPA, with geometric means (GMs) of 0.12 μg/L and 0.14 μg/L, respectively. In the statistical analysis, no relationship was found between the u…

Environmental EngineeringAcceptable daily intakeMetabolitePopulationGlycineOrganophosphonatesMothersUrinechemistry.chemical_compoundAnimal scienceTandem Mass SpectrometryLiquid chromatography–mass spectrometryBiomonitoringHumansLactationEnvironmental ChemistryAminomethylphosphonic acidSolid phase extractioneducationalpha-Amino-3-hydroxy-5-methyl-4-isoxazolepropionic AcidWaste Management and Disposaleducation.field_of_studyHerbicidesChemistryPollutionFemaleBiological MonitoringChromatography LiquidScience of The Total Environment
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Biomonitoring of parabens in human milk and estimated daily intake for breastfed infants

2020

In this study, we assessed the presence of four parabens in human milk of 120 mothers from Valencia (Spain) which took part in a human biomonitoring project (BETTERMILK). The detection frequency ranges of parabens were 41-60% and 61-89% for unconjugated- and total (unconjugated + conjugated)-parabens, respectively. The concentrations ranged from <LoQ to 31 ng/mL and from <LoQ to 49 ng/mL for unconjugated- and total-parabens, respectively. The frequency of use of some cosmetic products and human milk protein levels were the main predictors of parabens in milk. The study evidences the presence of both conjugated and unconjugated paraben forms in human milk. The newborns estimated daily intake…

Environmental EngineeringDaily intakeHealth Toxicology and Mutagenesis0208 environmental biotechnologyEstimated daily intakeParabensMothers02 engineering and technology010501 environmental sciences01 natural sciencesAnimal scienceFrequency detectionBiomonitoringEnvironmental ChemistryMedicineHumans0105 earth and related environmental sciencesMilk Humanbusiness.industryHuman milkPublic Health Environmental and Occupational HealthInfant Newbornfood and beveragesInfantGeneral MedicineGeneral ChemistryPollution020801 environmental engineeringHuman biomonitoringBreast FeedingFemalebusinessEstimated daily intake Human biomonitoring Human milk Infants Mothers ParabensInfantsBiological Monitoring
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El management de las conductas socioemocionales. Una aproximación teórica y empírica desde el caso de los agentes de "contact centers"

2020

How is a specific type of emotion-related work conducts formed today? What principles guide these conducts and what effects do they have on those who work? The study of Contact Center agents allows us to understand how a set of personal qualities such as patience and good treatment of others, certain desires and personal impulses or even intimate sensations such as anguish or individual expectations have become managerialized emotions that end up modifying the inner attitudes of these agents. Within this framework, we propose a theoretical approach that integrates the work of Weber, Foucault and Elias, which invites us to reflect on a socio-emotional manner of leading one?s life (Lebensfu?h…

Ericemotional managementcertain desires and personal impulses or even intimate sensations such as anguish or individual expectations have become managerialized emotions that end up modifying the inner attitudes of these agents. Within this frameworkFoucault and EliasCompetencias SocioemocionalesSubjetividad.:SOCIOLOGÍA [UNESCO]Conducción de Vida (lebensfu?hrung)Osvaldo Javier How is a specific type of emotion-related work conducts formed today? What principles guide these conducts and what effects do they have on those who work? The study of Contact Center agents allows us to understand how a set of personal qualities such as patience and good treatment of othersContact Centers-agentesLópez Ruizwhich invites us to reflect on a socio-emotional manner of leading one?s life (Lebensfu?hrung) that is emblematic of our timeon how a dominant managerial rhetoric is experienced as true and on what the possibilities of other subjectivities are Management Emocionalmanner of leading one?s life (Lebensfu?hrung)UNESCO::SOCIOLOGÍAsubjectivity 33 471137-7038 8537 Arxius de sociologia 562372 2020 42 7674030 El management de las conductas socioemocionales. Una aproximación teórica y empírica desde el caso de los agentes de "contact centers" Moenchwe propose a theoretical approach that integrates the work of Webercontact center-agentssocioemotional competences
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Mothers’ non-standard working and childcare-related challenges : A comparison between lone and coupled mothers

2016

Purpose – The purpose of this paper is to particularly focus on lone-mother families, comparing the childcare-related challenges experienced by working lone mothers and coupled mothers in three European countries in the context of a 24/7 economy and non-standard working hours (e.g. evening, night and weekend work). Design/methodology/approach – This study utilises survey data from Finnish, Dutch and British working mothers (n=1,106) collected as part of the “Families 24/7” research project. Multivariate regression analysis is used to analyse the associations between childcare-related challenges, maternal non-standard working, lone motherhood and country of residence. Findings – The results…

Eveningnon-standard work hoursSociology and Political Science05 social sciencesHuman factors and ergonomicsPoison controlContext (language use)childcareThe NetherlandsSuicide preventionOccupational safety and healthUnited Kingdom0506 political sciencelone mothers050602 political science & public administrationSurvey data collection0501 psychology and cognitive sciencesResidencePsychologyGeneral Economics Econometrics and FinanceFinland050104 developmental & child psychologyDemography
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Flood Detection On Low Cost Orbital Hardware

2019

Satellite imaging is a critical technology for monitoring and responding to natural disasters such as flooding. Despite the capabilities of modern satellites, there is still much to be desired from the perspective of first response organisations like UNICEF. Two main challenges are rapid access to data, and the ability to automatically identify flooded regions in images. We describe a prototypical flood segmentation system, identifying cloud, water and land, that could be deployed on a constellation of small satellites, performing processing on board to reduce downlink bandwidth by 2 orders of magnitude. We target PhiSat-1, part of the FSSCAT mission, which is planned to be launched by the …

FOS: Computer and information sciences: Computer science [C05] [Engineering computing & technology]Computer Science - Machine LearningImage and Video Processing (eess.IV): Multidisciplinary general & others [C99] [Engineering computing & technology]Machine Learning (stat.ML)Image and Video ProcessingElectrical Engineering and Systems Science - Image and Video Processing: Sciences informatiques [C05] [Ingénierie informatique & technologie]Machine Learning (cs.LG)Machine Learning: Multidisciplinaire généralités & autres [C99] [Ingénierie informatique & technologie]Artificial IntelligenceStatistics - Machine LearningSmall SatellitesFOS: Electrical engineering electronic engineering information engineeringFlood detectionEarth Observation: Aerospace & aeronautics engineering [C01] [Engineering computing & technology]: Ingénierie aérospatiale [C01] [Ingénierie informatique & technologie]
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Uncountable realtime probabilistic classes

2017

We investigate the minimum cases for realtime probabilistic machines that can define uncountably many languages with bounded error. We show that logarithmic space is enough for realtime PTMs on unary languages. On binary case, we follow the same result for double logarithmic space, which is tight. When replacing the worktape with some limited memories, we can follow uncountable results on unary languages for two counters.

FOS: Computer and information sciencesComputer Science - Computational ComplexityFormal Languages and Automata Theory (cs.FL)Computer Science - Formal Languages and Automata TheoryComputerApplications_COMPUTERSINOTHERSYSTEMSComputational Complexity (cs.CC)
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Quantum Online Algorithms with Respect to Space Complexity

2017

Online algorithm is a well-known computational model. We introduce quantum online algorithms and investigate them with respect to a competitive ratio in two points of view: space complexity and advice complexity. We start with exploring a model with restricted memory and show that quantum online algorithms can be better than classical ones (deterministic or randomized) for sublogarithmic space (memory), and they can be better than deterministic online algorithms without restriction for memory. Additionally, we consider polylogarithmic space case and show that in this case, quantum online algorithms can be better than deterministic ones as well.

FOS: Computer and information sciencesComputer Science - Computational ComplexityQuantum PhysicsFOS: Physical sciencesComputerApplications_COMPUTERSINOTHERSYSTEMSComputational Complexity (cs.CC)Quantum Physics (quant-ph)
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Multi-scale analysis of the European airspace using network community detection

2014

We show that the European airspace can be represented as a multi-scale traffic network whose nodes are airports, sectors, or navigation points and links are defined and weighted according to the traffic of flights between the nodes. By using a unique database of the air traffic in the European airspace, we investigate the architecture of these networks with a special emphasis on their community structure. We propose that unsupervised network community detection algorithms can be used to monitor the current use of the airspaces and improve it by guiding the design of new ones. Specifically, we compare the performance of three community detection algorithms, also by using a null model which t…

FOS: Computer and information sciencesDatabases FactualDistributed computingSocial SciencesPoison controllcsh:MedicineSociologycommunity detectionData Mininglcsh:SciencePhysicsMultidisciplinaryMathematical modelApplied MathematicsPhysicsCommunity structureComputer Science - Social and Information NetworksAir traffic controlAir TravelSocial NetworksPhysical SciencesInterdisciplinary PhysicsSocial SystemsEngineering and TechnologyFree flightInformation TechnologyNetwork AnalysisAlgorithmsResearch ArticlePhysics - Physics and SocietyComputer and Information SciencesControl (management)FOS: Physical sciencesComputerApplications_COMPUTERSINOTHERSYSTEMSPhysics and Society (physics.soc-ph)Statistical MechanicsDatabasescomplex networkHumansArchitectureNetworks network communities socio-technical system complex systems Air Traffic ManagementSocial and Information Networks (cs.SI)Null modellcsh:RModels TheoreticalSettore FIS/07 - Fisica Applicata(Beni Culturali Ambientali Biol.e Medicin)Computational SociologySignal ProcessingAir trafficlcsh:QMathematics
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