Search results for "Odio"

showing 10 items of 258 documents

CCDC 607533: Experimental Crystal Structure Determination

2007

Related Article: A.Hoffmann-Roder, E.Schweizer, J.Egger, P.Seiler, U.Obst-Sander, B.Wagner, M.Kansy, D.W.Banner, F.Diederich|2006|ChemMedChem|1|1205|doi:10.1002/cmdc.200600124

(+-)-2-(13-Benzodioxol-5-ylmethyl)-4-(4-bromophenyl)-1-hydroxy-1-(trifluoromethyl)octahydropyrrolo(34-a)pyrrolizin-3(2H)-oneSpace GroupCrystallographyCrystal SystemCrystal StructureCell ParametersExperimental 3D Coordinates
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Comparison of Single Event Transients Generated at Four Pulsed-Laser Test Facilities-NRL, IMS, EADS, JPL

2012

Four pulsed-laser single-event effects systems, differing in wavelength and pulse width, were used to generate single event transients in a large-area silicon photodiode and an operational amplifier (LM124) to determine how transient amplitude and charge collection varied among the different systems. The optical wavelength and the focused spot size are the primary factors influencing the resultant charge density profile. In the large-area photodiode the transients can be distorted by high charge-injection densities that occur for tightly focused, higher energy optical pulses. When the incident laser-pulse energies are corrected for reflection losses and photon efficiency, with collection de…

010302 applied physicsNuclear and High Energy PhysicsMaterials sciencePhotonta114010308 nuclear & particles physicsbusiness.industryTransistorLaser01 natural sciences7. Clean energy[SPI.TRON]Engineering Sciences [physics]/Electronicslaw.inventionPhotodiodeSemiconductor laser theoryWavelengthOpticsNuclear Energy and Engineeringlaw0103 physical sciencesOptoelectronicsTransient (oscillation)Electrical and Electronic EngineeringbusinessPulse-width modulationIEEE Transactions on Nuclear Science
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ZnMgO-based UV photodiodes: a comparison of films grown by spray pyrolysis and MBE

2016

Detecting the UV part of the spectrum is fundamental for a wide range of applications where ZnMgO has the potential to play a central role. The shortest achievable wavelength is a function of the Mg content in the films, which in turn is dependent on the growth technique. Moreover, increasing Mg contents lead to an electrical compensation of the films, which directly affects the responsivity of the photodetectors. In addition, the metal-semiconductor interface and the presence of grain boundaries have a direct impact on the responsivity through different gain mechanisms. In this work, we review the development of ZnMgO UV Schottky photodiodes using molecular beam epitaxy and spray pyrolysis…

010302 applied physicsTelecomunicacionesMaterials sciencebusiness.industrySchottky diodePhotodetector02 engineering and technology021001 nanoscience & nanotechnology01 natural sciencesPhotodiodelaw.inventionResponsivityWavelengthSemiconductorlaw0103 physical sciencesOptoelectronicsGrain boundary0210 nano-technologybusinessMolecular beam epitaxy
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Arginase induction represses gall development during clubroot infection in Arabidopsis.

2012

Arginase induction can play a defensive role through the reduction of arginine availability for phytophageous insects. Arginase activity is also induced during gall growth caused by Plasmodiophora brassicae infection in roots of Arabidopsis thaliana; however, its possible role in this context has been unclear. We report here that the mutation of the arginase-encoding gene ARGAH2 abrogates clubroot-induced arginase activity and results in enhanced gall size in infected roots, suggesting that arginase plays a defensive role. Induction of arginase activity in infected roots was impaired in the jar1 mutant, highlighting a link between the arginase response to clubroot and jasmonate signaling. C…

0106 biological sciencesClubrootArabidopsis thalianaPhysiologyPyridinesArabidopsisplantPlant SciencePlasmodiophorida01 natural sciencesPlant RootsCallogenesisPlant Epidermischemistry.chemical_compoundJasmonateArabidopsisPlant TumorsGallArabidopsis thalianaJasmonateAmino AcidsComputingMilieux_MISCELLANEOUSchemistry.chemical_classification0303 health sciencesJasmonic acidfood and beveragesGeneral MedicineCell biologyArginasePLANT SCIENCESOrgan SpecificityPlasmodiophora brassicaeEnzyme Inductionnitric-oxideCyclopentanesBiologyHydroxylationAmidohydrolasesClubroot03 medical and health sciencesAuxinBotanymedicinethalianaOxylipinsIsoleucine030304 developmental biologydiseaseArginaseArabidopsis Proteinsfungijasmonic acid[SDV.BBM.BM]Life Sciences [q-bio]/Biochemistry Molecular Biology/Molecular biologyplasmodiophora-brassicaeCell BiologyDiazonium Compoundsbiology.organism_classificationmedicine.diseaserootarginine catabolism[SDV.BV.AP]Life Sciences [q-bio]/Vegetal Biology/Plant breedingchemistryMutationidentificationaccumulation010606 plant biology & botanyPlantcell physiology
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Ovule discounting in an outcrossing, cryptically dioecious tree.

2006

9 páginas, 1 figura, 1 tabla.

0106 biological sciencesCryptic dioecyPollination[SDV]Life Sciences [q-bio]PopulationOutcrossingPaternitySpatial genetic structureFlowersBiologymedicine.disease_cause010603 evolutionary biology01 natural sciencesTrees03 medical and health sciencesPollenBotanyGeneticsmedicineAndrodioecyMating systemOvuleeducationPollinationEcology Evolution Behavior and Systematics030304 developmental biology0303 health scienceseducation.field_of_studyReproductionAndrodioecySelfingfood and beverages15. Life on landMating systemFraxinusEvolutionary biologySeedsPollenGeneral Agricultural and Biological Sciences
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Fine-scale spatial genetic structure and gene dispersal in Silene latifolia

2010

Plants are sessile organisms, often characterized by limited dispersal. Seeds and pollen are the critical stages for gene flow. Here we investigate spatial genetic structure, gene dispersal and the relative contribution of pollen vs seed in the movement of genes in a stable metapopulation of the white campion Silene latifolia within its native range. This short-lived perennial plant is dioecious, has gravity-dispersed seeds and moth-mediated pollination. Direct measures of pollen dispersal suggested that large populations receive more pollen than small isolated populations and that most gene flow occurs within tens of meters. However, these studies were performed in the newly colonized rang…

0106 biological sciencesGene FlowChloroplast DnaPollinationSeed dispersalSeed dispersalHadena-Bicrurismedicine.disease_causeGenes Plant010603 evolutionary biology01 natural sciences03 medical and health sciencesPollinatorPollenGeneticsmedicineSilene latifoliaSileneGenetics (clinical)030304 developmental biologyIsolation by distance2. Zero hunger0303 health sciences[SDV.GEN.GPO]Life Sciences [q-bio]/Genetics/Populations and Evolution [q-bio.PE]biologyEcologyta1184Plant-population sizeGenetic Variationfood and beveragesbiology.organism_classificationY-ChromosomeDioica CaryophyllaceaeGynodioecious plantF-StatisticsGenetic structureSeedsPollen dispersalta1181Biological dispersalPollenAutocorrelation analysisOriginal ArticleMicrosatellite Repeats
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Light availability affects sex lability in a gynodioecious plant.

2016

PREMISE OF THE STUDY: Sex lability (i.e., gender diphasy) in plants is classically linked to the larger resource needs associated with the female sexual function (i.e., seed production) compared to the male function (i.e., pollen production). Sex lability in response to the environment is extensively documented in dioecious species, but has been largely overlooked in gynodioecious plants. METHODS: Here, we tested whether environmental conditions induce sex lability in the gynodioecious Geranium sylvaticum. We conducted a transplantation experiment in the field where plants with different sex expression were reciprocally transplanted between high light and low light habitats. We measured pla…

0106 biological sciencesLightsex labilityGeraniumPlant ScienceGynodioecymedicine.disease_cause010603 evolutionary biology01 natural sciencesreproductive outputPollenfunctional genderGeneticsmedicinegynodioecylight availabilityC200 BotanyGeraniaceaeEcology Evolution Behavior and SystematicsEcosystembiologyEcologyLabilityReproductionta1183fungifood and beveragesHerbaceous plantbiology.organism_classificationSexual dimorphismTransplantationsexual dimorphismGeranium sylvaticumSeedsta1181PollenGeraniaceae010606 plant biology & botanyAmerican journal of botany
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An electrochemical analysis suggests role of gynodioecy in adaptation to stress in Cortaderia selloana

2018

Cortaderia selloana is an invasive, gynodioecious species prevalent in Mediterranean area which contains both female and hermaphrodite specimens in the wild population. Using voltammetric data we show that the female and hermaphrodite specimens exhibit differential electrochemical response. Cortaderia selloana leaves from two different provenances in the Valencia Mediterranean area, Sueca and Cullera (Comunitat Valenciana, Spain), in the surroundings of the Albufera Natural Park, a peculiar ecosystem containing unspoilt dune beaches and forests, were studied to determine correlation of flower morphology with the plant's ability to adapt to stress conditions. Our data suggests that gynodioec…

0106 biological scienceseducation.field_of_studybiologyPopulationCell BiologyPlant ScienceGynodioecybiology.organism_classification010603 evolutionary biology01 natural sciencesBiochemistryElectrochemical responselcsh:QK1-989Hermaphroditelcsh:BotanyBotanyGeneticsEcosystemCortaderia selloanaStress conditionsAdaptationeducation010606 plant biology & botanyDevelopmental BiologyCurrent Plant Biology
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Prolonged stigma and flower lifespan in females of the gynodioecious plant Geranium sylvaticum

2017

tIn gynodioecious plants females need a reproductive advantage over hermaphrodites to be maintainedin the same population. Generally, three main proximate causes for a female advantage are considered:inbreeding avoidance, different resource allocation patterns, and differences in ecological interactions.A mechanism potentially causing a female advantage that is rarely discussed is a difference in flo-ral longevity between the genders. Females may have a longer stigma lifespan than hermaphrodites,which can affect pollination. Stigma and flower lifespan are rarely documented in gynodioecious species,although it is a common observation in dioecious species that female plants flower longer than…

0106 biological sciencespollinationPollinationmedia_common.quotation_subjectPopulationZoologyPlant ScienceGynodioecyBiology010603 evolutionary biology01 natural sciencesHermaphroditePollinatorflower persistenceInbreeding avoidancegynodioecyeducationinbreeding avoidanceEcology Evolution Behavior and Systematicsmedia_commoneducation.field_of_studyfemale advantageEcologyEcologyfungita1183Longevityfood and beveragesbiology.organism_classificationpollen limitationGeranium sylvaticumta1181010606 plant biology & botanyFlora
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Novel molecular mechanisms for the adaptogenic effects of herbal extracts on isolated brain cells using systems biology.

2018

Abstract Introduction Adaptogens are natural compounds or plant extracts that increase adaptability and survival of organisms under stress. Adaptogens stimulate cellular and organismal defense systems by activating intracellular and extracellular signaling pathways and expression of stress-activated proteins and neuropeptides. The effects adaptogens on mediators of adaptive stress response and longevity signaling pathways have been reported, but their stress-protective mechanisms are still not fully understood. Aim of the study The aim of this study was to identify key molecular mechanisms of adaptogenic plants traditionally used to treat stress and aging-related disorders, i.e., Rhodiola r…

0301 basic medicineBryoniamedicine.medical_treatmentLongevityPharmaceutical ScienceEleutherococcusNutrient sensingWithaniaCREB03 medical and health sciencesDownregulation and upregulationCell Line TumorDrug DiscoveryAdaptogenmedicineHumansNeuroinflammationPharmacologybiologyPlant ExtractsSystems BiologyBrainMERTKAdaptation PhysiologicalLeuzeaCell biology030104 developmental biologyComplementary and alternative medicineNuclear receptorbiology.proteinMolecular MedicineRhodiolaSignal transductionGlioblastomaNeurogliaSignal TransductionPhytomedicine : international journal of phytotherapy and phytopharmacology
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