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showing 10 items of 2973 documents

Environmental enrichment reverts the effects of continuous or intermittent perinatal alcohol exposure. Focus on alcohol vulnerability and affectivity…

2015

Alcohol consumption during perinatal periods is common, despite the warning of adverse effects on the foetal development. In female rats, the intermittent pattern of alcohol consumption is responsible for higher drinking levels and more profound disruption of maternal care than traditional continuous free-access paradigm, which can have persistent effects on the offspring. The environmental enrichment, a powerful form of experience-dependent plasticity that allows high cognitive, motor and sensory stimulations, is helpful for recovering from different neurological pathologies. Thus, this study aimed at exploring the effects of environmental enrichment on alcohol vulnerability and affective …

Alcohol perinatal exposure offspring vulnerability affectivity environmental enrichment
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Potential of microorganisms to decrease the "beany" off-flavor

2022

Alcohol dehydrogenaseVolatile compoundsMicroorganismsAldehyde dehydrogenase[SDV.MP] Life Sciences [q-bio]/Microbiology and Parasitology"beany" off-flavor
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Applications of the Connection between Approximation Theory and Algebra

2009

The aim of this paper is to illustrate a possibility of obtaining various theoretical results using the connection between multivariate interpolation and reduction process with respect to a H-basis of an ideal. Using this connection we can switch between interpolation theory and the theory of ideals. As a application of this connection, we found and proved an interesting identity, which is satisfied for all polynomials in d variables from an interpolation polynomial subspace.

AlgebraComputingMethodologies_SYMBOLICANDALGEBRAICMANIPULATIONTrilinear interpolationBilinear interpolationLinear interpolationBirkhoff interpolationSpline interpolationMathematicsTrigonometric interpolationPolynomial interpolationInterpolation
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Properties of Generalized Polynomial Spaces in Three Variables

2009

Multivariate interpolation is a topic which often appears in practical modeling problems. Different type of spaces of functions are used for solving interpolation problems. When the interpolation conditions are of different kind, by example, spacial and temporal, one possibility for modeling the problem is to use a generalize degree, in which the monomials exponents are weighted with a weight vector with integer components. In order to use such a generalize polynomial space as interpolation space, it is necessary to know the dimension and a basis of it. The aim of this article is to study and prove many properties of the generalize polynomial spaces in three variables.

AlgebraNearest-neighbor interpolationComputingMethodologies_SYMBOLICANDALGEBRAICMANIPULATIONInterpolation spaceLinear interpolationBirkhoff interpolationSpline interpolationMathematicsTrigonometric interpolationInterpolationPolynomial interpolation
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Fundamental-mode cutoff in liquid-filled Y-shaped microstructured fibers with Ge-doped core

2008

We report on the cutoff characteristics of a Ge-doped Y-shaped microstructured fiber in which the holes are filled with a liquid of refractive index higher than silica but lower than the Ge-doped core. It is found that the cutoff wavelength was very sensitive to temperature variations as a result of the refractive index changes of the liquid. The basic properties of such a fiber permit the fabrication of wideband tunable short-pass filters, as well as temperature sensors with high sensitivity. A temperature sensitivity of 25 nm/degrees C is reported.

All-silica fiberOptical fiberMaterials sciencebusiness.industryPhysics::OpticsMicrostructured optical fiberAtomic and Molecular Physics and OpticsCutoff frequencylaw.inventionCore (optical fiber)OpticsFiber Bragg gratinglawFiberbusinessPhotonic-crystal fiberOptics Letters
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Suckling odours in rats and mice: biological substrates that guide newborns to the nipple

2011

Proceedings Paper 12th Meeting of the Chemical Signals in Vertebrates, Aug 28-31, 2011, Berlin, GERMANY ; http://www.springer.com/life+sciences/ecology/book/978-1-4614-5926-2; International audience; It is a general strategy for mammalian females to emit odour signals to direct their offspring to the mammae and to motivate their suckling. The survival of newborns depends on their own capacities to exploit the cues emitted by their mother, or by conspecific lactating females, and to direct their behaviour to the vital targets on the mother's body-the nipples. This chapter synthesises data on some natural substrates that contribute to nipple searching and grasping in the newborns of (laborato…

Amniotic fluidresponsivenessOffspring[ SDV.AEN ] Life Sciences [q-bio]/Food and NutritionPhysiologyOlfactionBiologyamniotic-fluid03 medical and health sciences0302 clinical medicine0501 psychology and cognitive sciences050102 behavioral science & comparative psychologypreferencesmouse[ SDE.BE ] Environmental Sciences/Biodiversity and EcologymilkMaternal urinehouse mice05 social sciencesuteroIn uteroImmunologymaternal-behaviormus-musculusHouse mice[SDE.BE]Environmental Sciences/Biodiversity and Ecology[SDV.AEN]Life Sciences [q-bio]/Food and Nutrition030217 neurology & neurosurgeryolfaction
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Analisi delle rappresentazioni. Uno studio delle opere di E. Goffman (1922-1982).

2012

Analisi delle rappresentazioniSettore MED/39 - Neuropsichiatria Infantilestudio delle opere di E.Goffman (1922-1982).
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Découverte d'un ex-voto particulier sur le site cultuel d'Essarois (Côte-d'Or) : un cas de polydactylie chez les Gallo-Romains ?

2011

During geo-archaeological research on the slope where the source associated with the Essarois (Côte-d'Or) cult site is located, in the locality of La Cave, an anatomic votive offering of a human foot was discovered in the alluvial sedimentary deposits. Carved from local oolitic limestone, it is rather crude in appearance but it is possible to make out that it has the unusual number of six toes. Although it may have been a blunder or the result of negligence by the sculptor, the phenomenon may equally have been a deliberate representation of a case of polydactyly, a malformation that was known in Antiquity.

Anatomic votive offeringGallo-Roman sanctuary[SHS.ARCHEO] Humanities and Social Sciences/Archaeology and Prehistory[SHS.ARCHEO]Humanities and Social Sciences/Archaeology and Prehistory[ SHS.ARCHEO ] Humanities and Social Sciences/Archaeology and PrehistoryEx-voto anatomiquepolydactyliepaléopathologiesanctuaire gallo-romainpalaeopathologypolydactyly
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An odor timer in milk? Synchrony in the odor of milk effluvium and neonatal chemosensation in the mouse.

2012

International audience; Mammalian newborns exhibit avid responsiveness to odor compounds emanating from conspecific milk. Milk is however developmentally heterogeneous in composition as a function of both evolved constraints and offspring demand. The present study aimed to verify whether milk odor attractivity for neonates is equally distributed along lactation in Mus musculus (Balb-c strain). Therefore, we exposed pups varying in age to milk samples collected from females in different lactational stages. The pups were assayed at postnatal days 2 (P2), 6 (P6) and 15 (P15) in a series of paired-choice tests opposing either murine milk and a blank (water), or two samples of milk collected in …

Anatomy and PhysiologyTime FactorsMouse[ SDV.AEN ] Life Sciences [q-bio]/Food and NutritionSensory Physiologylcsh:MedicineChoice BehaviorMicefluids and secretionsReproductive PhysiologyLactationFood sciencelcsh:ScienceMice Inbred BALB C0303 health sciencesMultidisciplinaryAnimal BehaviorBehavior Animal05 social sciencesfood and beveragesAnimal ModelsSensory SystemsMammalogyMilkmedicine.anatomical_structureAlimentation et NutritionSensory PerceptionFemaleResearch ArticleOffspringBiologyNeurological System03 medical and health sciencesModel OrganismsAnimal sciencemedicineAnimalsLearningFood and Nutrition0501 psychology and cognitive sciences050102 behavioral science & comparative psychologyBiology030304 developmental biologyOlfactory Systemlcsh:RReproductive SystemAnimals NewbornOdorOdorantslcsh:QZoology[SDV.AEN]Life Sciences [q-bio]/Food and NutritionNeuroscience
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B Cells in Centenarians and Their Offspring

2019

AndrologyOffspringBiology
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