Search results for "On-a-chip"

showing 10 items of 12 documents

Lung on a Chip Development from Off-Stoichiometry Thiol–Ene Polymer

2021

Institute of Solid-State Physics, University of Latvia as the Center of Excellence has received funding from the European Union’s Horizon 2020 Framework Programme H2020-WIDESPREAD-01-2016-2017-TeamingPhase2 under grant agreement No. 739508, project CAMART2. Finally, we would like to thank Biol. Kaspars Tars from Latvian Biomedical research and study center for giving us the opportunity to participate in this consortium and contribute to Latvian scientists’ effort in response to the COVID-19 pandemic.

Absorption (pharmacology)Materials scienceNanotechnology02 engineering and technologyOrgan-on-a-chipArticlelung on a chip03 medical and health scienceschemistry.chemical_compoundPDMS:NATURAL SCIENCES:Physics [Research Subject Categories]TJ1-1570Mechanical engineering and machineryElectrical and Electronic Engineering030304 developmental biologychemistry.chemical_classification0303 health sciencesPolydimethylsiloxaneMechanical Engineeringoff-stoichiometry thiol–enefungitechnology industry and agricultureorgan on a chipPolymer021001 nanoscience & nanotechnologyFluorescenceSmall moleculeMembranechemistryControl and Systems EngineeringThiol0210 nano-technologyMicromachines
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Current air quality analytics and monitoring: a review.

2014

This review summarizes the different tools and concepts that are commonly applied in air quality monitoring. The monitoring of atmosphere is extremely important as the air quality is an important problem for large communities. Main requirements for analytical devices used for monitoring include a long period of autonomic operation and portability. These instruments, however, are often characterized by poor analytical performance. Monitoring networks are the most common tools used for monitoring, so large-scale monitoring programmes are summarized here. Biomonitoring, as a cheap and convenient alternative to traditional sample collection, is becoming more and more popular, although its main …

Air PollutantsAtmosphere (unit)Chromatography GasChemistrybusiness.industryElectrochemical TechniquesPlantsBiochemistryAnalytical ChemistryAir quality monitoringSoftware portabilityRisk analysis (engineering)AnalyticsEnvironmental chemistryLab-On-A-Chip DevicesRemote Sensing TechnologyPlant BarkEnvironmental ChemistrySample collectionbusinessAir quality indexSpectroscopyEnvironmental qualityDrawbackEnvironmental MonitoringAnalytica chimica acta
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Hyaluronic acid based nanohydrogels fabricated by microfluidics for the potential targeted release of Imatinib: Characterization and preliminary eval…

2019

Abstract Microfluidics is emerging as an innovative technique for the “on chip” fabrication of nanoparticles for drug delivery applications. Here, by using an amphiphilic derivative of hyaluronic acid as a starting macromolecule, nanohydrogels loaded with Imatinib were produced by the microfluidic procedure in order to develop an innovative therapeutic tool for the treatment of retinal neovascularization. Both cyRGDC functionalized and non-functionalized nanohydrogels were designed and fabricated by using the same technique. The targeting efficiency of the obtained nanosystems was studied in vitro on human retinal pigment epithelial cells (HRPEpiC) and human umbilical vein endothelial cells…

Cell SurvivalDrug CompoundingHyaluronic acidMicrofluidicsMicrofluidicsPharmaceutical ScienceAngiogenesis Inhibitors02 engineering and technologyRetinal Pigment Epithelium030226 pharmacology & pharmacyTHERAPYUmbilical veinANGIOGENESISNeovascularization03 medical and health scienceschemistry.chemical_compoundNanoparticle0302 clinical medicineLab-On-A-Chip DevicesAmphiphileHyaluronic acidmedicineHuman Umbilical Vein Endothelial CellsHumansPEPTIDEDRUG-DELIVERYNeovascularizationDrug CarriersChemistryImatinibHydrogels021001 nanoscience & nanotechnologyRANIBIZUMABVEGFIn vitroChoroidal NeovascularizationNanostructuresINTEGRINSMicrofluidicDrug deliveryImatinibImatinib MesylateFeasibility StudiesNanoparticlesmedicine.symptomTargeted delivery0210 nano-technologyBiomedical engineeringmedicine.drug
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Synergies between Hyperpolarized NMR and Microfluidics: A Review

2021

Hyperpolarized nuclear magnetic resonance and lab-on-a-chip microfluidics are two dynamic, but until recently quite distinct, fields of research. Recent developments in both areas increased their synergistic overlap. By microfluidic integration, many complex experimental steps can be brought together onto a single platform. Microfluidic devices are therefore increasingly finding applications in medical diagnostics, forensic analysis, and biomedical research. In particular, they provide novel and powerful ways to culture cells, cell aggregates, and even functional models of entire organs. Nuclear magnetic resonance is a non-invasive, high-resolution spectroscopic technique which allows real-…

Chemical processNuclear and High Energy PhysicsMedical diagnosticMagnetic Resonance SpectroscopyPHYSICAL MANIPULATIONSComputer scienceProcess (engineering)MicrofluidicsMicrofluidicsFOS: Physical sciencesContext (language use)Nanotechnology02 engineering and technology010402 general chemistry01 natural sciencesBiochemistryAnalytical ChemistryLab-On-A-Chip DevicesPhysics - Chemical PhysicsHyperpolarization (physics)SpectroscopyChemical Physics (physics.chem-ph)021001 nanoscience & nanotechnologyMagnetic Resonance Imaging0104 chemical sciences0210 nano-technologyProgress in Nuclear Magnetic Resonance Spectroscopy
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Magnetic particle mixing with magnetic micro-convection for microfluidics

2015

International audience; In this paper we discuss the magnetic micro-convection phenomenon as a tool for mixing enhancement in microfluidics systems in cases when one of the mis-cible fluids is a magnetic particle colloid. A system of a water-based magnetic fluid and water is investigated experimentally under homogeneous magnetic field in a Hele-Shaw cell. Subsequent image analysis both qualitatively and quan-titatively reveals the high enhancement of mixing efficiency provided by this method. The mixing efficiency dependence on the magnetic field and the phys-ical limits is discussed. A suitable model for a continuous-flow microfluidics setup for mixing with magnetic micro-convection is als…

ConvectionFerrofluidMaterials scienceMagnetic FluidMicrofluidicsMicrofluidicsNanotechnology02 engineering and technologyMagnetic particle inspectionMagnetic micro-convection01 natural scienceslaw.inventionPhysics::Fluid DynamicsDiffusionMixinglaw[PHYS.PHYS.PHYS-PLASM-PH]Physics [physics]/Physics [physics]/Plasma Physics [physics.plasm-ph]Diffusion (business)Mixing (physics)010401 analytical chemistryMechanicsLab-on-a-chip021001 nanoscience & nanotechnologyCondensed Matter Physics0104 chemical sciencesElectronic Optical and Magnetic MaterialsMagnetic fieldFerrofluid0210 nano-technology
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Roadmap on digital holography [Invited]

2021

This Roadmap article on digital holography provides an overview of a vast array of research activities in the field of digital holography. The paper consists of a series of 25 sections from the prominent experts in digital holography presenting various aspects of the field on sensing, 3D imaging and displays, virtual and augmented reality, microscopy, cell identification, tomography, label-free live cell imaging, and other applications. Each section represents the vision of its author to describe the significant progress, potential impact, important developments, and challenging issues in the field of digital holography.

HolografiaComputer scienceCèl·lulesCellsHolography02 engineering and technology01 natural sciencesField (computer science)Visualització tridimensional010309 opticsOpticsImaging Three-DimensionalComputer graphics (images)Lab-On-A-Chip Devices0103 physical sciencesMedical imagingAnimalsHumansTomographyPotential impactbusiness.industryVirtual RealityMicrofluidic Analytical Techniques021001 nanoscience & nanotechnologyAtomic and Molecular Physics and OpticsHigh-Throughput Screening AssaysAugmented realityThree-dimensional display systems0210 nano-technologybusinessDigital holographyAlgorithms
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Development of a three-dimensional cell culture system based on microfluidics for nuclear magnetic resonance and optical monitoring

2014

A new microfluidic cell culture device compatible with real-time nuclear magnetic resonance (NMR) is presented here. The intended application is the long-term monitoring of 3D cell cultures by several techniques. The system has been designed to fit inside commercially available NMR equipment to obtain maximum readout resolution when working with small samples. Moreover, the microfluidic device integrates a fibre-optic-based sensor to monitor parameters such as oxygen, pH, or temperature during NMR monitoring, and it also allows the use of optical microscopy techniques such as confocal fluorescence microscopy. This manuscript reports the initial trials culturing neurospheres inside the micro…

Materials sciencePlatformsConfocalMicrofluidicsBiomedical Engineeringlaw.inventionColloid and Surface ChemistryNuclear magnetic resonanceOptical microscopelawIn-vivoNeurosphereFluorescence microscopeGold nanoparticlesGeneral Materials ScienceMicrostructureFluid Flow and Transfer ProcessesFluidsTemperature controlMR MicroscopyOn-a-chipNuclear magnetic resonance spectroscopyQuímicaCondensed Matter PhysicsSingle neuronsPerfusionMammalian-CellsColloidal goldNMR-SPECTROSCOPYImatges tridimensionals en biologiaRegular Articles
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An experimental analysis of thick-film solid-state reference electrodes

2012

Thick-Film planar solid-state Silver/Silver Chloride (Ag/AgCl) reference electrodes were developed and tested for ion susceptibility and long term drift in approximately 0.04 M potassium chloride (KCl) solution. Various types of electrodes were tested exhibiting stabilities down to 2 millivolts per decade change of chloride concentration. It is demonstrated that Thick-Film reference electrodes are suitable for use in underground soil measurements due to their ruggedness and robustness.

Materials sciencePotassiumInorganic chemistryAnalytical chemistrychemistry.chemical_elementLab-on-a-chipChlorideReference electrodeIonlaw.inventionSilver chloridechemistry.chemical_compoundPlanarchemistrylawElectrodemedicinemedicine.drug
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Development of elastomeric lab-on-a-chip devices through Proton Beam Writing (PBW) based fabrication strategies

2009

Abstract In recent years, one of the most exciting developments in fluidic device applications is the rapid evolution of miniaturized micro- and nanofluidic systems, the so called “lab-on-a-chip” devices. These devices integrate laboratory functions into a single chip, and are capable of various biochemical analysis and synthesis, such as sample injection and preparation, single cell/molecule observation, bioparticle sequencing and sorting etc. The evolvement of lab-on-a-chip concept implies the use of novel fabrication techniques for the construction of versatile analytical components in a fast and reproducible manner. Endowed with unique three-dimensional fabrication abilities, Proton Bea…

Nuclear and High Energy PhysicsMaterials scienceFabricationNanotechnologyengineering.materialLab-on-a-chipProton beam writingSoft lithographylaw.inventionCharacterization (materials science)CoatinglawengineeringNanometreFluidicsInstrumentationNuclear Instruments and Methods in Physics Research Section B: Beam Interactions with Materials and Atoms
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"Writing biochips": high-resolution droplet-to-droplet manufacturing of analytical platforms.

2022

The development of high-resolution molecular printing allows the engineering of analytical platforms enabling applications at the interface between chemistry and biology, i.e. in biosensing, electronics, single-cell biology, and point-of-care diagnostics. Their successful implementation stems from the combination of large area printing at resolutions from sub-100 nm up to macroscale, whilst controlling the composition and the volume of the ink, and reconfiguring the deposition features in due course. Similarly to handwriting pens, the engineering of continuous writing systems tackles the issue of the tedious ink replenishment between different printing steps. To this aim, this review articl…

PolymersWritingtechnology industry and agricultureBiosensing TechniquesBiochemistryAnalytical Chemistrybody regionsprintingLab-On-A-Chip Devicesparasitic diseasesPrinting Three-DimensionalElectrochemistryEnvironmental ChemistrySettore CHIM/01 - Chimica Analiticamicrocantilever spottingmicroarraycapillary stampingSpectroscopycirculatory and respiratory physiologyThe Analyst
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