Search results for "Opera"

showing 10 items of 8665 documents

Welche Vorteile bringt eine umfassende Diagnostik mit OPD-KJ bei kinder- und jugendpsychiatrischen Patienten?

2013

Fragestellung: Dieser Beitrag stellt die Vorteile einer umfassenden OPD-KJ Diagnostik für eine kinder- und jugendpsychiatrische Stichprobe dar. Methodik: Drei Achsen der OPD-KJ, die Konflikt- und Strukturachse sowie die Achse Behandlungsvoraussetzungen wurden zusätzlich zum MAS und der ICD-10 Diagnose an einer Gruppe von 61 stationären kinder- und jugendpsychiatrischen Patienten in Österreich eingeschätzt. Ergebnisse: Es zeigten sich deutliche Geschlechtsunterschiede in der Bedeutung internalisierter, entwicklungshemmender Konflikte, allerdings war das Strukturniveau bei allen Patienten einheitlich im Bereich gering bis mäßig angesiedelt, d. h. Strukturleistungen wie Umgang mit negativen A…

Child and adolescentPsychiatry and Mental healthClinical PsychologyPsychotherapistPediatrics Perinatology and Child HealthConflict (Psychology)Interdisciplinary communicationGeneral MedicineCooperative behaviorPsychologyZeitschrift für Kinder- und Jugendpsychiatrie und Psychotherapie
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Scope-Oriented Thermoeconomic analysis of energy systems. Part I: Looking for a non-postulated cost accounting for the dissipative devices of a vapou…

2010

Abstract The authors of the main thermoeconomic methodologies developed in the last two decades have recently focused their efforts on the analysis of dissipative devices, i.e. those components whose productive purpose is neither intuitive nor easy to define. Coherent and unanimously accepted cost structures have been identified for dissipative components, while ambiguities still exist as concerns the cost allocation principles to be adopted. Being this aspect evidently cost-influencing, accurate analyses focused on the subjectivity of results are needed. This paper is structured in two parts. In the Part I an in-depth study of some critical issues arising from the thermoeconomic analysis o…

ChillerEngineeringCost allocationOptimization problemThermoeconomics Cost accounting Dissipative devices Marginal analysis Product Makers Product TakersScope (project management)Operations researchbusiness.industryMechanical EngineeringCost accountingThermoeconomicsBuilding and ConstructionManagement Monitoring Policy and LawIndustrial engineeringGeneral EnergySettore ING-IND/10 - Fisica Tecnica IndustrialeDissipative systemDifferential (infinitesimal)businessApplied Energy
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Dominance and leadership in research activities: Collaboration between countries of differing human development is reflected through authorship order…

2017

Introduction Scientific collaboration is an important mechanism that enables the integration of the least developed countries into research activities. In the present study, we use the order of author signatures and addresses for correspondence in scientific publications as variables to analyze the interactions between countries of very high (VHHD), high (HHD), medium (MHD), and low human development (LHD). Methodology We identified all documents published between 2011 and 2015 in journals included in the Science Citation Index-Expanded categories’ of Tropical Medicine, Infectious Diseases, Parasitology, and Pediatrics. We then classified the countries participating in the publications acco…

ChinaAsiaInternational Cooperationlcsh:MedicineDeveloping country050905 science studiesPediatricsGeographical locations03 medical and health sciences0302 clinical medicineCitation analysisMedicine and Health SciencesRegional scienceHumansMedicinePeer Influence030212 general & internal medicineHuman Development Indexlcsh:ScienceEmerging marketsDeveloping CountriesLeast Developed CountriesPublishingMultidisciplinarybusiness.industryDeveloped Countrieslcsh:R05 social sciencesBiology and Life SciencesSouth AmericaAuthorshipUnited StatesHuman development (humanity)LeadershipInfectious DiseasesSocial DominancePublishingNorth Americalcsh:QParasitologyPeople and places0509 other social sciencesPediatric InfectionsbusinessCitationBrazilResearch ArticlePLOS ONE
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A snapshot of pneumonia research activity and collaboration patterns (2001–2015): a global bibliometric analysis

2019

Background This article describes a bibliometric review of the scientific production, geographical distribution, collaboration, impact, and subject area focus of pneumonia research indexed on the Web of Science over a 15-year period. Methods We searched the Web of Science database using the Medical Subject Heading (MeSH) of “Pneumonia” from January 1, 2001 to December 31, 2015. The only document types we studied were original articles and reviews, analyzing descriptive indicators by five-year periods and the scientific production by country, adjusting for population, economic, and research-related parameters. Results A total of 22,694 references were retrieved. The number of publications in…

ChinaBiomedical ResearchSouth asiaBibliometric analysisEpidemiologyInternational CooperationPopulationHealth InformaticsBibliometricsJapanHumansChinaSocioeconomicseducationeducation.field_of_studylcsh:R5-920Mesh termScientific productionScientometricsPublicationsPneumoniaScientometricsUnited StatesEuropeGeographyMappingBibliometricslcsh:Medicine (General)Scientific productionResearch ArticleBMC Medical Research Methodology
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Language as a site of search for common ground and power positioning in Chinese-Finnish negotiation

2019

This paper explores some language-related aspects in investment negotiation between Finnish and Chinese partners, such as language choices, the role of interpreters, and overcoming misunderstandings. These are seen as sites of both search for common ground in terms of positive politeness (affiliation) and power positioning in terms of negative politeness (autonomy) (Brown and Levinson 1987). This study is based on data obtained by interviewing individuals who work for state investment attraction agency and local governments in Finland and observation in delegation meetings. While misunderstandings occur, overcoming linguistic, contextual and cultural differences in understanding is possible…

Chinakieli ja kieletkulttuurienvälinen vuorovaikutusKiinakielenkäyttöSuomipower negotiationkulttuurienvälinen viestintäneuvottelutco-operationFinlandyhteistyövalta
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ChPT parameters from tau-decay data

2015

Using the updated ALEPH V-A spectral function from tau decays, we determine the lowest spectral moments of the left-right correlator and extract dynamical information on order parameters of the QCD chiral symmetry breaking. Uncertainties associated with violations of quark-hadron duality are estimated from the data, imposing all known short-distance constraints on a resonance-based parametrization. Employing proper pinched weight functions, we obtain an accurate determination of the effective chiral couplings L10 and C87 and the dimension-six and -eight contributions in the Operator Product Expansion.

Chiral anomalyPhysicsQuantum chromodynamicsNuclear and High Energy PhysicsParticle physicsChiral perturbation theory010308 nuclear & particles physicsHigh Energy Physics::PhenomenologyFOS: Physical sciencesDuality (optimization)01 natural sciencesHigh Energy Physics - PhenomenologyHigh Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)[PHYS.HPHE]Physics [physics]/High Energy Physics - Phenomenology [hep-ph]Nambu–Jona-Lasinio model0103 physical sciencesHigh Energy Physics::ExperimentOperator product expansion010306 general physicsChiral symmetry breakingParametrization
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The Chiral Anomaly

1989

The Dirac operator on a manifold M is a first order partial differential operator acting on sections of a spin bundle over M. The Dirac operator is elliptic when the metric of M is positive definite. The main task in this chapter is to study properties of the determinant of the Dirac operator.

Chiral anomalyPhysicssymbols.namesakeLine bundleHigh Energy Physics::LatticeClifford algebrasymbolsVector bundleGauge theoryDirac operatorSpin (physics)ManifoldMathematical physics
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Effects of different intra canal medicaments on the push out bond strength of endodontic sealers

2016

BACKGROUND One of the essential properties of the root canal sealers is the adhesion to root canal dentin and their higher bond strength decreases the microleakage. The aim of the present study was to compare the effect of Different Intracanal medicaments on the push out bond strength of AH26 and MTA Fillapex sealers. MATERIAL AND METHODS A total of 104 one-rooted extracted human teeth were divided into 4 (n=26) experimental groups. After the cleaning and shaping, the root canals were filled with Ca(OH)2, triantibiotic paste (TAP), Metapex or 2% chlorhexidine gel for two weeks. Then, intracanal medicaments were rinsed away and the samples in the sub-groups were obturated with gutta-percha a…

Chlorhexidine gelBond strengthbusiness.industryChemistryRoot canalResearchChlorhexidineDentistry030206 dentistry:CIENCIAS MÉDICAS [UNESCO]Operative Dentistry and Endodontics03 medical and health sciences0302 clinical medicinemedicine.anatomical_structureMTA-FillapexPush outUNESCO::CIENCIAS MÉDICASDentinmedicinebusinessGeneral Dentistry030217 neurology & neurosurgerymedicine.drug
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An Optimized Design of Choice Experiments: A New Approach for Studying Decision Behavior in Choice Task Experiments

2014

In this paper, we present a new approach for the optimal experimental design problem of generating diagnostic choice tasks, where the respondent's decision strategy can be unambiguously deduced from the observed choice. In this new approach, we applied a genetic algorithm that creates a one-to-one correspondence between a set of predefined decision strategies and the alternatives of the choice task; it also manipulates the characteristics of the choice tasks. In addition, this new approach takes into account the measurement errors that can occur when the preferences of the decision makers are being measured. The proposed genetic algorithm is capable of generating diagnostic choice tasks eve…

Choice setOperationalizationSociology and Political Sciencebusiness.industryComputer scienceStrategy and ManagementGeneral Decision SciencesContrast (statistics)Space (commercial competition)Machine learningcomputer.software_genreTask (project management)Arts and Humanities (miscellaneous)Similarity (psychology)Genetic algorithmArtificial intelligenceSet (psychology)businesscomputerApplied PsychologyJournal of Behavioral Decision Making
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Suprachoroidal Bleeding After XEN Gel Implantation

2017

Purpose To report for the first time a clinical case of suprachoroidal bleeding after XEN45 gel implantation. Observations A 84-year old female patient with pseudoexfoliation glaucoma with intraocular pressure (IOP) (20 mm Hg) above target despite maximal IOP-lowering therapy was scheduled for XEN45 gel implantation. The XEN45 gel implantation went without complications and was properly placed in the anterior chamber and beneath the conjunctiva. On the first postoperative day, the patient presented with an IOP of 4 mm Hg, a functioning bleb and a deep anterior chamber. On the second day she developed suprachoroidal bleeding. A wait and see strategy was followed and the patient monitored ste…

Choroid HemorrhageIntraocular pressuremedicine.medical_specialtygenetic structuresMinimally invasive glaucoma surgeryAnterior Chambermedicine.medical_treatmentRemission SpontaneousGlaucomaPostoperative HemorrhageExfoliation Syndrome03 medical and health sciences0302 clinical medicineFemale patientmedicineHumansTrabeculectomyGlaucoma Drainage ImplantsIntraocular PressureUltrasonographyAged 80 and overbusiness.industryDeep anterior chamberStentmedicine.diseaseeye diseasesSurgeryOphthalmology030221 ophthalmology & optometryFemalesense organsBleb (medicine)business030217 neurology & neurosurgeryJournal of Glaucoma
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