Search results for "Operations"

showing 10 items of 1692 documents

Automated anaesthesia record systems, observations on future trends of development.

1995

The introduction of electronic anaesthesia documentation systems was attempted as early as in 1979, although their efficient application has become reality only in the past few years. Today, documentation technology is offered by most of the monitor manufacturers and new systems are being developed by various working groups. The advantages of the electronic protocol are apparent: Continuous high quality documentation, comparability of data due to the availability of a anaesthesia data bank, reduction of the workload of the anaesthesia staff and availability of new additional information. Disadvantages of the electronic protocol have also been discussed. Typically, by going through the proce…

Protocol (science)Quality ControlDatabases FactualComputer scienceProcess (engineering)media_common.quotation_subjectMedicine (miscellaneous)WorkloadCritical Care and Intensive Care MedicineMedical RecordsUser-Computer InterfaceDocumentationData loggerInformation systemQuality (business)Operations managementAnesthesiaUser interfaceSimulationmedia_commonForecastingInternational journal of clinical monitoring and computing
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Proximity and distance in spatial economic theory

1997

La proximité entre des éléments d’un ensemble évoque une certaine similitude entre un ou plusieurs de leurs attributs. Elle peut, en général, être évaluée par une distance. L’article revient d’abord sur l’idée de distance, son rôle et les modalités de son expression. Ensuite, il présente diverses représentations formalisées, il expose les contraintes qu’elles imposent dans la représentation de l’espace. Enfin, dans la mesure où la proximité d’un lieu est souvent définie par rapport à un ensemble d’autres sites, on met en évidence le rôle du choix d’une représentation de la distance dans la détermination du lieu qui offre la proximité optimale et l’influence du critère à partir duquel est dé…

Proximité optimaleEconomic theoryEconomicsStatisticsProximitéPsychologyReprésentations[ SHS.ECO ] Humanities and Social Sciences/Economies and financesOperations researchCognitive distance[SHS.ECO]Humanities and Social Sciences/Economics and Finance[SHS.ECO] Humanities and Social Sciences/Economics and FinanceDistance métrique
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Applying System Dynamics Modeling To Foster a Cause-and-Effect Perspective in Dealing with Behavioral Distortions Associated with a City’s Performanc…

2015

This paper aims to show how applying system dynamics methodology to performance management can provide a powerful modeling perspective enabling public sector organizations to prevent, detect, and counteract behavioral distortions associated with performance measurement. A dynamic performance management approach is able to support performance management system designers in outlining and implementing a consistent set of measures that can allow public sector decision-makers to pursue sustainable organizational learning and development. This perspective implies a major shift from a static to a dynamic picture of organizational processes and results. It means framing delays between causes and ef…

Public AdministrationPerformance managementBehavioral systems analysisComputer sciencebusiness.industryStrategy and ManagementPublic sectorBehavioral distortions of performance measurementCompStatCompStatMunicipal performancePerformance targetSystem dynamicsPerformance managementPerformanceStatFraming (social sciences)Settore SECS-P/07 - Economia AziendaleRisk analysis (engineering)Performance measurementOrganizational learningOperations managementPerformance measurementbehavioral distortions of performance measurement CompStat municipal performance performance management performance measurement PerformanceStat performance targets.businessPublic Performance & Management Review
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ALTERNATIVE MODELS FOR REGIONAL AIRPORTS IN LATVIA

2021

Regional airports play a significant role inpromotion of connectivity and regional development. This is one of reasons whyairports are treated as public assets and in 77 % cases (airportsproviding scheduled air transport services) owned and operated by public sectorin the EU. 71 % of these publicairports have corporatized airport operators. Latviahas threepublic civil aviation airports planned for scheduled flights until 2015: Riga InternationalAirport as well as Liepaja Airportand Ventspils Airport (Kurzeme planning region). Latviacurrently has decentralised operational model of airports. Riga InternationalAirport is owned by state and operatedby a joint stock company.Regional airports are…

Public service obligationAir transportLimited liabilityState ownedFinancial feasibilityGeneral Earth and Planetary SciencesCivil aviationOperations managementBusinessJoint-stock companyGeneral Environmental ScienceShared resourceRegional Formation and Development Studies
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New rules on driver licensing for patients with obstructive sleep apnoea: EU Directive 2014/85/EU.

2016

The widespread recognition that obstructive sleep apnoea (OSA) represents an important risk factor for motor vehicle accidents (MVA), which is reversed by successful therapy with continuous positive airway pressure (CPAP), has led to a revision of annex III of the European Union (EU) directive on driving licences that is subject to mandatory implementation by all member states from December 31, 2015 [1]. This directive was the result of recommendations from a working group established by the Transport and Mobility Directorate of the European Commission in 2012 [2]. The directive states [1] Joint ERS/ESRS working group on the EU directive on issuing driving licences in obstructive sleep apno…

Pulmonary and Respiratory MedicineAutomobile Drivingmedicine.medical_treatmentsleepinessSeverity of Illness Index03 medical and health sciences0302 clinical medicinemedia_common.cataloged_instanceMedicineHumansEuropean commissionOperations managementContinuous positive airway pressureEuropean UnionEuropean unionmedia_commonLicensureSleep Apnea ObstructiveContinuous Positive Airway Pressurebusiness.industryMember statesAccidents TrafficDriver licensingDirectiverespiratory tract diseases030228 respiratory systemSleep (system call)businessLicensure030217 neurology & neurosurgery
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Doing Science: Peer reviewing

2014

External peer review is a hallmark of science. “Published in a peer-reviewed journal” is a sign of quality, meaning that the work has been scrutinised by knowledgeable and independent peers. Moreover, peer review also serves the purpose of improving the work after the authors have done their best and, thus, being a reviewer carries a responsibility. However, it comes with little reward; reviewing is usually done without financial compensation and often outside of work hours. But reviewing is rewarding in itself! Besides being pro bono , it exposes you, as a reviewer, to novel findings and adds a new perspective to your own research and scientific writing. And you can add “Peer reviewer for …

Pulmonary and Respiratory MedicineOperations researchbusiness.industryComputer sciencePeer reviewingmedia_common.quotation_subjectPerspective (graphical)Sign (semiotics)Public relationsPeer reviewScientific writingQuality (business)Meaning (existential)Financial compensationbusinessmedia_commonBreathe
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phi-Best proximity point theorems and applications to variational inequality problems

2017

The main concern of this study is to introduce the notion of $$\varphi $$ -best proximity points and establish the existence and uniqueness of $$\varphi $$ -best proximity point for non-self mappings satisfying $$(F,\varphi )$$ -proximal and $$(F,\varphi )$$ -weak proximal contraction conditions in the context of complete metric spaces. Some examples are supplied to support the usability of our results. As applications of the obtained results, some new best proximity point results in partial metric spaces are presented. Furthermore, sufficient conditions to ensure the existence of a unique solution for a variational inequality problem are also discussed.

Pure mathematics0211 other engineering and technologies(F ?)-weak proximal contractionContext (language use)02 engineering and technologyvariational inequality01 natural sciencesmetric projection?-best proximity point(F ?) -proximal contractionSettore MAT/05 - Analisi Matematica(Fϕ)-proximal contractionphi-best proximity pointPoint (geometry)Uniqueness0101 mathematicsMathematics021103 operations research(F phi)-weak proximal contractionApplied Mathematics010102 general mathematicsMathematical analysispartial metric space(F phi)-proximal contractionProximal contractionMetric spaceModeling and SimulationVariational inequality(Fϕ )-weak proximal contractionGeometry and Topology
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Some overdetermined problems related to the anisotropic capacity

2018

Abstract We characterize the Wulff shape of an anisotropic norm in terms of solutions to overdetermined problems for the Finsler p-capacity of a convex set Ω ⊂ R N , with 1 p N . In particular we show that if the Finsler p-capacitary potential u associated to Ω has two homothetic level sets then Ω is Wulff shape. Moreover, we show that the concavity exponent of u is q = − ( p − 1 ) / ( N − p ) if and only if Ω is Wulff shape.

Pure mathematics0211 other engineering and technologiesConvex set02 engineering and technology01 natural sciencesHomothetic transformationOverdetermined systemMathematics - Analysis of PDEs35N25 35B06 35R25FOS: MathematicsConcavity exponent0101 mathematicsAnisotropyMathematics021103 operations researchCapacityApplied Mathematics010102 general mathematicsAnalysiWulff shapeAnisotropic normExponentOverdetermined problemMathematics::Differential GeometryAnalysisAnalysis of PDEs (math.AP)
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The class of F-contraction mappings with a measure of noncompactness

2017

In this chapter we review a class of contraction conditions, which are largely used to obtain interesting generalizations of the Banach fixed-point theorem in various abstract settings. We also present a new fixed-point existence result obtained by considering such a kind of contraction condition and a measure of noncompactness. Moreover, we show the applicability of these results in the theory of functional equations.

Pure mathematics021103 operations researchcontraction condition0211 other engineering and technologiesBanach space02 engineering and technology01 natural sciences010101 applied mathematicsSettore MAT/05 - Analisi Matematicameasure of noncompactnessF contraction0101 mathematicsContraction (operator theory)Mathematics
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Some remarks on nonsmooth critical point theory

2006

A general min-max principle established by Ghoussoub is extended to the case of functionals f which are the sum of a locally Lipschitz continuous term and of a convex, proper, lower semicontinuous function, when f satisfies a compactness condition weaker than the Palais-Smale one, i.e., the so-called Cerami condition. Moreover, an application to a class of elliptic variational-hemivariational inequalities in the resonant case is presented. © Springer Science+Business Media B.V. 2007.

Pure mathematicsProblem at risonanceControl and OptimizationApplied MathematicsMathematical analysisRegular polygonNonsmooth Cerami conditionManagement Science and Operations ResearchLipschitz continuityNonsmooth Cerami; Elliptic variational–hemivariational inequalities; Problem at risonanceNonsmooth CeramiCritical point (mathematics)Computer Science ApplicationsElliptic variational-hemivariational inequalitieCompact spaceElliptic variational–hemivariational inequalitiesCritical points for nonsmooth functionMathematics
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