Search results for "Operator"

showing 10 items of 1427 documents

Verbi locativi in italiano come varianti di verbi supporto

2021

In questo articolo discuteremo la nozione di "carrier verbs" (secondo la definizione del linguista americano Zellig Harris) o di "light verbs" (come denominata all'inizio del XX secolo da Otto Jespersen). La nostra cornice teorica è rappresentata dal lessico-grammatica di Maurice Gross, una teoria iniziata negli anni settanta a partire dalla sintassi del francese sulle basi matematiche già individuate per la lingua inglese da Zellig Harris. In particolare, discuteremo di come alcuni verbi locativi dell'italiano possano essere usati come verbi supporto (secondo la definizione data da Gross dei "light verbs" harrisiani) e assumano il ruolo sintattico una volta attribuito dai grammatici greci …

Language. Linguistic theory. Comparative grammarP101-410TransformacióSupport verbFrench literature - Italian literature - Spanish literature - Portuguese literatureOperadorVerbo supportoArgumentargomentoRelazione parafrasticaTransformationtrasformazioneverbo supportooperatorerelazione parafrasticaOperatoreOperatorPQ1-3999TrasformazioneArgomentoParaphrastic relationVerb de suportRelació parafràstica
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An overdetermined problem for the anisotropic capacity

2015

We consider an overdetermined problem for the Finsler Laplacian in the exterior of a convex domain in \({\mathbb {R}}^{N}\), establishing a symmetry result for the anisotropic capacitary potential. Our result extends the one of Reichel (Arch Ration Mech Anal 137(4):381–394, 1997), where the usual Newtonian capacity is considered, giving rise to an overdetermined problem for the standard Laplace equation. Here, we replace the usual Euclidean norm of the gradient with an arbitrary norm H. The resulting symmetry of the solution is that of the so-called Wulff shape (a ball in the dual norm \(H_0\)).

Laplace's equation35A2335B65Applied Mathematics010102 general mathematicsMathematical analysisAnalysi31B15Minkowski inequality01 natural sciences010101 applied mathematicsOverdetermined systemEuclidean distanceMathematics - Analysis of PDEs35J25Norm (mathematics)FOS: Mathematics0101 mathematicsAnisotropyLaplace operatorAnalysisDual normMathematicsAnalysis of PDEs (math.AP)
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On the generalization of the Boltzmann equation

1974

Starting from the Liouville equation and making use of projection operator techniques we obtain a compact equation for the rate of change of then-particle momentum distribution function to any order in the density. This equation is exact in the thermodynamic limit. The terms up to second order in the density are studied and expressions are given for the errors committed when one makes the usual hypothesis to derive generalized Boltzmann equations. Finally the Choh-Uhlenbeck operator is obtained under additional assumptions.

Laplace's equationPhysicsPartial differential equationZwanzig projection operatorIntegro-differential equationFunctional equationApplied mathematicsFokker–Planck equationBoltzmann equationBhatnagar–Gross–Krook operatorIl Nuovo Cimento B Series 11
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Siltuma ģenerēšanas un pārneses procesu modelēšana grafos

2020

Šajā maģistra darbā ir apskatīts siltuma pārneses un starojuma pārneses process siltumvadīšanas vienādojumam, ar kuriem tālāk izveidoti matemātiskie modeļi. Vispirms analizē diskrēto Laplasa operatoru siltumvadīšanas vienādojumiem tas attēlots ar grafu palīdzību. Tika izveidoti matemātiskie modeļi diskrētiem gadījumiem ar avota locekļiem un bez tiem un veikti to skaitliskie eksperimenti. Ar Furjē likumu siltuma plūsmai tika veidota diskretizācija no vienas grafa virsotnes uz otru. Pēc tam tiek aplūkots ēnošanas efekts un radiatīvā pārnese un modeļiem veiktas simulācijas ar taišņu metodi programmu paketē MATLAB. Darbā ir aprakstīts kāda ir saistība siltumvadīšanas vienādojumiem uz grafiem un…

Laplasa operatorsMatemātikasiltumvadīšanas vienādojums uz metriska grafasiltumvadīšanas vienādojums uz grafasiltumvadīšanas vienādojuma diskretizācijastarojuma pārnese.
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Modelling of Systems with a Dispersed Phase: “Measuring” Small Sets in the Presence of Elliptic Operators

2016

When modelling systems with a dispersed phase involving elliptic operators, as is the case of the Stokes or Navier-Stokes problem or the heat equation in a bounded domain, the geometrical structure of the space occupied by the dispersed phase enters in the homogenization process through its capacity, a quantity which can be used to define the equivalence classes in \(H^1\). We shall review the relationship between capacity and homogenization terms in the limit when the number of inclusions becomes large, focusing in particular on the situation where the distribution of inclusions is not necessarily too regular (i.e. it is not periodic).

Large number limitCapacityMathematical analysis010103 numerical & computational mathematics01 natural sciencesHomogenization (chemistry)010101 applied mathematicsTwo-component systemElliptic operatorBounded functionMathematics (all)Heat equation0101 mathematicsSettore MAT/07 - Fisica MatematicaMathematics
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Discrete KP Equation and Momentum Mapping of Toda System

2003

Abstract A new approach to discrete KP equation is considered, starting from the Gelfand-Zakhharevich theory for the research of Casimir function for Toda Poisson pencil. The link between the usual approach through the use of discrete Lax operators, is emphasized. We show that these two different formulations of the discrete KP equation are equivalent and they are different representations of the same equations. The relation between the two approaches to the KP equation is obtained by a change of frame in the space of upper truncated Laurent series and translated into the space of shift operators.

Laurent seriesDiscrete Poisson equationMathematical analysisStatistical and Nonlinear PhysicsKadomtsev–Petviashvili equationPoisson distributionKP equations discrete Lax operator Toda system Gelfand-Zakhharevich theoryCasimir effectsymbols.namesakesymbolsSettore MAT/07 - Fisica MatematicaMathematical PhysicsPencil (mathematics)Mathematics
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A new tuning parameter selector in lasso regression

2019

Penalized regression models are popularly used in high-dimensional data analysis to carry out variable selction and model fitting simultaneously. Whereas success has been widely reported in literature, their performance largely depend on the tuning parameter that balances the trade-off between model fitting and sparsity. In this work we introduce a new tuning parameter selction criterion based on the maximization of the signal-to-noise ratio. To prove its effectiveness we applied it to a real data on prostate cancer disease.

Least absolute shrinkage and selection operator (lasso) Model selection Variable selection Penalized likelihood Signal-to-noise ratio Clinical data
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Anisotropic elliptic equations with gradient-dependent lower order terms and L^1 data

2023

<abstract><p>We prove the existence of a weak solution for a general class of Dirichlet anisotropic elliptic problems such as $ \mathcal Au+\Phi(x, u, \nabla u) = \mathfrak{B}u+f $ in $ \Omega $, where $ \Omega $ is a bounded open subset of $ \mathbb R^N $ and $ f\in L^1(\Omega) $ is arbitrary. The principal part is a divergence-form nonlinear anisotropic operator $ \mathcal A $, the prototype of which is $ \mathcal A u = -\sum_{j = 1}^N \partial_j(|\partial_j u|^{p_j-2}\partial_j u) $ with $ p_j > 1 $ for all $ 1\leq j\leq N $ and $ \sum_{j = 1}^N (1/p_j) > 1 $. As a novelty in this paper, our lower order terms involve a new class of operators $ \mathfrak B $ such…

Leray--Lions operatorMathematics - Analysis of PDEsSettore MAT/05 - Analisi MatematicaApplied MathematicsFOS: Mathematicssummable datapseudo-monotone operatorlower order term35J25 35B45 35J60Mathematical PhysicsAnalysisAnalysis of PDEs (math.AP)nonlinear anisotropic elliptic equation
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Nambu-Poisson manifolds and associated n-ary Lie algebroids

2001

We introduce an n-ary Lie algebroid canonically associated with a Nambu-Poisson manifold. We also prove that every Nambu-Poisson bracket defined on functions is induced by some differential operator on the exterior algebra, and characterize such operators. Some physical examples are presented.

Lie algebroidPure mathematicsHigh Energy Physics::PhenomenologyGeneral Physics and AstronomyFOS: Physical sciencesStatistical and Nonlinear PhysicsMathematical Physics (math-ph)Poisson distributionDifferential operatorManifoldsymbols.namesakeBracket (mathematics)symbolsExterior algebraMathematics::Symplectic GeometryMathematical PhysicsMathematics
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Linear dynamics induced by odometers

2022

Weighted shifts are an important concrete class of operators in linear dynamics. In particular, they are an essential tool in distinguishing variety dynamical properties. Recently, a systematic study of dynamical properties of composition operators on $L^p$ spaces has been initiated. This class of operators includes weighted shifts and also allows flexibility in construction of other concrete examples. In this article, we study one such concrete class of operators, namely composition operators induced by measures on odometers. In particular, we study measures on odometers which induce mixing and transitive linear operators on $L^p$ spaces.

Linear dynamics composition operators topological mixing topological transitivity odometers47B33 37B20 (Primary) 5420 (Secondary)Settore MAT/05 - Analisi MatematicaApplied MathematicsGeneral MathematicsDynamics (mechanics)FOS: MathematicsDynamical Systems (math.DS)Statistical physicsMathematics - Dynamical SystemsOdometerMathematicsProceedings of the American Mathematical Society
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