Search results for "Optical Devices"

showing 10 items of 33 documents

Fiber-based device for the detection of low-intensity fluctuations of ultrashort pulses

2012

International audience; We describe a fiber-based device that can significantly enhance the low intensity fluctuations of an ultrashort pulse train to detect them more easily than with usual direct detection systems. Taking advantage of the Raman intrapulse effect that progressively shifts the central frequency of a femtosecond pulse propagating in an anomalous dispersion fiber, a subsequent spectral filtering can efficiently increase the level of fluctuations by more than one order of magnitude. We show that attention has to be paid to maintain the shape of the statistical distribution unaffected by the nonlinear process.

Femtosecond pulse shapingMaterials science02 engineering and technologySpectrum Analysis Raman01 natural sciences010309 opticssymbols.namesake020210 optoelectronics & photonicsOpticsMultiphoton intrapulse interference phase scan0103 physical sciences0202 electrical engineering electronic engineering information engineeringFiberElectrical and Electronic EngineeringSelf-phase modulationEngineering (miscellaneous)[PHYS.PHYS.PHYS-OPTICS]Physics [physics]/Physics [physics]/Optics [physics.optics][ PHYS.PHYS.PHYS-OPTICS ] Physics [physics]/Physics [physics]/Optics [physics.optics]business.industryOptical DevicesEquipment DesignAtomic and Molecular Physics and OpticssymbolsbusinessUltrashort pulseBandwidth-limited pulseRaman scatteringPhotonic-crystal fiber
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0.48Tb/s (12x40Gb/s) WDM transmission and high-quality thermo-optic switching in dielectric loaded plasmonics

2012

We demonstrate Wavelength Division Multiplexed (WDM)-enabled transmission of 480Gb/s aggregate data traffic (12x40Gb/s) as well as high-quality 1x2 thermo-optic tuning in Dielectric-Loaded Surface Plasmon Polariton Waveguides (DLSPPWs). The WDM transmission characteristics have been verified through BER measurements by exploiting the heterointegration of a 60 mu m-long straight DLSPPW on a Silicon-on-Insulator waveguide platform, showing error-free performance for six out of the twelve channels. High-quality thermo-optic tuning has been achieved by utilizing Cycloaliphatic-Acrylate-Polymer as an efficient thermo-optic polymer loading employed in a dual-resonator DLSPPW switching structure, …

Materials scienceON-CHIP02 engineering and technology01 natural sciencesOptical switchlaw.invention010309 opticsOpticslawWavelength-division multiplexing0103 physical sciencesGOLDPlasmonSCALEExtinction ratiobusiness.industryPhotonic integrated circuitCOMPONENTSTemperatureOptical DevicesSignal Processing Computer-AssistedEquipment DesignSurface Plasmon Resonance021001 nanoscience & nanotechnologySurface plasmon polaritonAtomic and Molecular Physics and OpticsNETWORKSEquipment Failure AnalysisTransmission (telecommunications)TelecommunicationsPOLARITON WAVE-GUIDES0210 nano-technologybusinessWaveguide
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All-optical nonlinear processing of both polarization state and intensity profile for 40 Gbit/s regeneration applications

2011

International audience; In this paper, we report all-optical regeneration of the state of polarization of a 40-Gbit/s return-to-zero telecommunication signal as well as its temporal intensity profile and average power thanks to an easy-to-implement, all-fibered device. In particular, we experimentally demonstrate that it is possible to obtain simultaneously polarization stabilization and intensity profile regeneration of a degraded light beam thanks to the combined effects of counterpropagating four-wave mixing, self-phase modulation and normal chromatic dispersion taking place in a single segment of optical fiber. All-optical regeneration is confirmed by means of polarization and bit-error…

Materials scienceOptical fiberNonlinear opticsOptical communicationPolarization-maintaining optical fiber02 engineering and technologyfibersoptical communications01 natural sciencesNonlinear optical deviceslaw.invention010309 opticsFour-wave mixing020210 optoelectronics & photonicsOpticslawWavelength-division multiplexing0103 physical sciences0202 electrical engineering electronic engineering information engineeringSelf-phase modulationOptical processing devices[PHYS.PHYS.PHYS-OPTICS]Physics [physics]/Physics [physics]/Optics [physics.optics][ PHYS.PHYS.PHYS-OPTICS ] Physics [physics]/Physics [physics]/Optics [physics.optics]business.industryNonlinear opticsAtomic and Molecular Physics and OpticsOptoelectronicsfour-wave mixingbusinessPhotonic-crystal fiber
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Toward Photopatternable Thin Film Optical Sensors Utilizing Reactive Polyphenylacetylenes

2013

Substituted polyphenylacetylenes featuring reactive pentafluorophenyl (PFP) ester moieties are synthesized. Parts of the reactive PFP groups are then converted with a mono ortho-nitrobenzyl-protected diamine in variable ratios. Thin films are prepared from these copolymers and irradiated with UV light (λ = 365 nm), resulting in crosslinking of the irradiated areas and hence enabling a photopatterning. We found that during the photocrosslinking process, the excess of PFP ester moieties is stable and remained intact, enabling a subsequent post-polymerization modification step with amines. Noteworthy, this subsequent modification with amines results in a dramatically shift in the UV-vis absorp…

Materials sciencePolymers and PlasticsAbsorption spectroscopyPolymersUltraviolet RaysConjugated systemPhotochemistrylaw.inventionchemistry.chemical_compoundlawDiamineSpectroscopy Fourier Transform InfraredPolymer chemistryMaterials ChemistryCopolymerIrradiationAminesThin filmchemistry.chemical_classificationOrganic ChemistryOptical DevicesEstersPolymerPhotochemical ProcesseschemistryAlkynesPhotolithographyMacromolecular Rapid Communications
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Real-time polarimetric optical sensor using macroporous alumina membranes.

2013

We report on the demonstration of real-time refractive index sensing within 60 μm thick free-standing macroporous alumina membranes with pore diameters of 200 nm. The free-standing macroporous alumina membranes allow the analytes to flow through the pores for targeted delivery, resulting in fast sensing responses. The polarimetric measurement platform exploits the optical anisotropy of the membranes in monitoring the refractive index variations of the analytes that fill the pores, providing highly sensitive and real-time measurements. The experimental characterization of the membranes' birefringence at wavelengths of 808, 980, and 1500 nm showed a decrease in birefringence for shorter wavel…

Materials scienceTime FactorsPolarimetry02 engineering and technologySodium Chloride01 natural sciencesLight scattering010309 opticsOptics0103 physical sciencesAluminum OxideAnisotropyBirefringencebusiness.industryOptical DevicesMembranes Artificial021001 nanoscience & nanotechnologyPolarization (waves)6. Clean waterAtomic and Molecular Physics and OpticsMembrane0210 nano-technologybusinessPorous mediumRefractive indexPorosityOptics letters
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Long-cavity all-fiber ring laser actively mode locked with an in-fiber bandpass acousto-optic modulator.

2013

We demonstrate low-frequency active mode locking of an erbium-doped all-fiber ring laser. As the mode locker, we used a new in-fiber bandpass acousto-optic modulator showing 74% modulation depth, 3.7 dB power insertion losses, 4.5 nm of optical bandwidth, and 20 dB of nonresonant light suppression. The laser generates 330 ps mode-locked pulses over a 10 ns pedestal, at a 1.538 MHz frequency, with 130 mW of pump power. Fil: Cuadrado Laborde, Christian Ariel. Universidad de Valencia; España. Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas. Centro Científico Tecnológico La Plata. Centro de Investigaciones Opticas (i); Argentina. Provincia de Buenos Aires. Gobernación. Comisión de In…

Materials sciencebusiness.industryCiencias FísicasLasersMode locked lasersRing laserLaserAtomic and Molecular Physics and Opticslaw.inventionAmplitude modulationOpticsAcousto-optical devicesMode-lockingBand-pass filterlawOptoelectronicsAcousto-optic modulatorFiber Optic TechnologyFiberLaser power scalingbusinessCIENCIAS NATURALES Y EXACTASTunable laserErbiumÓpticaOptics letters
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Stable proton exchanged waveguides in Lithium Tantalate

2008

alpha, beta(1), and kappa(2) phases are investigated for planar waveguide fabrication by proton exchange in congruent lithium tantalate. The effective indices of planar waveguide eigenmodes were monitored over time, revealing that the exchange process induces aging instabilities in all phases except alpha.

Materials scienceproton exchanged (PE) waveguides Integrated optics lithium tantalate (LT) optical devicesIon exchangeProtonbusiness.industrytechnology industry and agriculturePhysics::OpticsNonlinear opticsWaveguide fabricationWaveguide (optics)Molecular physicsAtomic and Molecular Physics and OpticsElectronic Optical and Magnetic Materialschemistry.chemical_compoundPlanarchemistryLithium tantalateOptoelectronicsElectrical and Electronic EngineeringbusinessRefractive index
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Polarization attraction using counter-propagating waves in optical fiber at telecommunication wavelengths

2008

International audience; In this work, we report the experimental observation of a polarization attraction process which can occur in optical fibers at telecommunication wavelengths. More precisely, we have numerically and experimentally shown that a polarization attractor, based on the injection of two counter-propagating waves around 1.55 mu m into a 2-m long high nonlinear fiber, can transform any input polarization state into a unique well-defined output polarization state.

Nonlinear opticsPhysics::OpticsPolarization-maintaining optical fiber02 engineering and technologyfibers01 natural sciencesNonlinear optical devices010309 optics020210 optoelectronics & photonicsOpticsPolarization0103 physical sciences0202 electrical engineering electronic engineering information engineeringFiber Optic TechnologyComputer SimulationOptical FibersCircular polarizationPhysics[PHYS.PHYS.PHYS-OPTICS]Physics [physics]/Physics [physics]/Optics [physics.optics][ PHYS.PHYS.PHYS-OPTICS ] Physics [physics]/Physics [physics]/Optics [physics.optics]Polarization rotatorbusiness.industrySingle-mode optical fiberSignal Processing Computer-AssistedPolarization (waves)Optical FiberAtomic and Molecular Physics and OpticsNonlinear DynamicsCross-polarized wave generationPolarization mode dispersionTelecommunicationsOptical TelecommunicationbusinessTelecommunicationsPhotonic-crystal fiberOptics Express
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Self-phase modulation-based 2R regenerator including pulse compression and offset filtering for 42.6 Gbit/s RZ-33% transmission systems

2009

International audience; We report on the experimental and theoretical study of a self-phase-modulation-based regenerator at 42.6 Gbit/s with a return-to-zero 33% format. We point out some detrimental effects such as intrachannel interactions and Brillouin scattering. An efficient solution, relying on a self-phase-modulation-based pulse compressor in combination with the regenerator, is proposed to overcome these detrimental phenomena. The experimental demonstration shows the effectiveness of a wavelength-transparent regenerator at 42.6 Gbit/s with a sensitivity-improvement of more than 5 dB and an eye-opening improvement of 2.3 dB in a back-to-back configuration, as well as a 10 times maxim…

Offset (computer science)Materials science060.2330 ; 070.4340 ; 190.3270 ; 190.438002 engineering and technologyMamyshev 2R regeneratorSensitivity and Specificity01 natural sciences010309 optics020210 optoelectronics & photonicsOpticsBrillouin scattering0103 physical sciences0202 electrical engineering electronic engineering information engineeringComputer SimulationMicrowavesSelf-phase modulationOptical amplifierbusiness.industryCross-phase modulationOptical DevicesReproducibility of ResultsEquipment DesignModels TheoreticalAtomic and Molecular Physics and OpticsEquipment Failure AnalysisRefractometryPulse compressionRegenerative heat exchangerTelecommunicationsComputer-Aided DesignbusinessFiltration
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Experimental evidence of Brillouin-induced polarization wheeling in highly birefringent optical fibers

2009

International audience; We study the influence of Stimulated Brillouin Scattering on the polarization stabilization of a light beam propagating in a highly-birefringent optical fiber. In particular, due to a saturation effect, we find that the output polarization lies on a ring when the polarization is represented onto the Poincaré sphere.

Optical devicesoptical fiberMaterials scienceNonlinear opticsPhysics::OpticsPolarization-maintaining optical fiber02 engineering and technologyStimulated Brillouin Scattering01 natural sciencesNonlinear optical devices010309 optics020210 optoelectronics & photonicsOpticsBrillouin scatteringFiber optics and optical communications0103 physical sciences0202 electrical engineering electronic engineering information engineeringsignal processing[PHYS.PHYS.PHYS-OPTICS]Physics [physics]/Physics [physics]/Optics [physics.optics]BirefringencePolarization rotator[ PHYS.PHYS.PHYS-OPTICS ] Physics [physics]/Physics [physics]/Optics [physics.optics]business.industrySingle-mode optical fiberNonlinear opticsPolarization (waves)Atomic and Molecular Physics and OpticsbusinessPhotonic-crystal fiber
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