Search results for "Optical and Magnetic Materials"

showing 10 items of 4662 documents

The cyclic [N(PiPr2E)2]+ (E = Se, Te) cations: a new class of inorganic ring system.

2006

The two-electron oxidation of [(tmeda)NaN(PiPr2E)2] with iodine produces the cyclic [N(PiPr2E)2]+ (E = Se, Te) cations, which exhibit long E–E bonds in the iodide salts. peerReviewed

chemistry.chemical_classificationStereochemistryIodideMetals and Alloyschemistry.chemical_elementliganditGeneral ChemistryRing (chemistry)IodineMedicinal chemistryCatalysisSurfaces Coatings and FilmsElectronic Optical and Magnetic MaterialsdikalkogenoimidodifosfinaatitdichalcogenoimidodiphosphinateschemistryMaterials ChemistryCeramics and CompositesChemical communications (Cambridge, England)
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Radical cation salts based on BEDT-TTF and the paramagnetic anion [Cr(NCS)6]3−

1999

Abstract A new radical cation salt formulated as (ET)5.5[Cr(NCS)6] (ET = BEDT-TTF = bis(ethylene)dithiotetrathiafulvalene) has been synthesised and characterised by X-ray diffraction and magnetic measurements. The structure shows the presence of alternating layers of the ET units and mixed layers of anions and an isolated ET molecule. The magnetic susceptibility data in the temperature range 2–300 K show a Curie law with C = 1.771 cm3.K.mol−1 and Nα = 1.20.10−5 cm3.mol−1, in agreement with the presence of isolated Cr(III) without any contribution from the organic part.

chemistry.chemical_classificationStereochemistryMechanical EngineeringMetals and AlloysSalt (chemistry)Atmospheric temperature rangeCondensed Matter PhysicsMagnetic susceptibilityElectronic Optical and Magnetic MaterialsIonParamagnetismCurie's lawCrystallographychemistryRadical ionMechanics of MaterialsMaterials ChemistryMoleculeSynthetic Metals
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Sterically controlled self-assembly of tetrahedral M(6)L(4) cages via cationic N-donor ligands.

2014

Tripodal cationic N-donor ligands exhibit sterically controlled self-assembly of tetrahedral M6L4 coordination cages that promote selective anion encapsulation (PF6(-)OTf(-)) in the solid state. The described method is a potential template for stepwise assembly of hetero-ligand coordination cages and polymers.

chemistry.chemical_classificationSteric effectsChemistryMetals and AlloysSolid-stateCationic polymerizationGeneral ChemistryPolymerCombinatorial chemistryCatalysisSurfaces Coatings and FilmsElectronic Optical and Magnetic MaterialsMaterials ChemistryCeramics and CompositesTetrahedronSelf-assemblyta116Chemical communications (Cambridge, England)
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A clickable NHC–Au(i)-complex for the preparation of stimulus-responsive metallopeptide amphiphiles

2018

We report the synthesis of an alkyne functionalised NHC-Au(i)-complex which is conjugated with amphiphilic oligopeptides using a copper(i) catalysed cycloaddition. The resulting Au(i)-metalloamphiphiles are shown to self-assemble into charge-regulated stimulus-responsive supramolecular polymers in water via a weakly cooperative polymerisation mechanism.

chemistry.chemical_classificationStimuli responsive010405 organic chemistryChemistryMetals and AlloysAlkyneGeneral ChemistryConjugated system010402 general chemistry01 natural sciencesCombinatorial chemistryCatalysisCycloaddition0104 chemical sciencesSurfaces Coatings and FilmsElectronic Optical and Magnetic MaterialsSupramolecular polymersPolymerizationAmphiphileMaterials ChemistryCeramics and CompositesClickableChemical Communications
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Triarylamines connected via phenylenevinylene segments

2003

Abstract The influences of the conjugation length and of side chains with various electronic character on the electro-optical properties of oligo(phenylenevinylene)s end-capped with diphenylamino groups are investigated. Horner-Olefinations were used for the synthesis of chromophores with 3–7 rings in the conjugated system, additionally, Pd-catalysed amination of bromo-OPVs is a useful route to introduce the end groups. Compared with the “electronically neutral” alkyl side chains, electron donating ethers and, more pronounced, electron withdrawing sulfonyl side chains shift the absorption and emission spectra to longer wavelengths. The elongation of the π-system from 3 to 5 and 7 rings has …

chemistry.chemical_classificationSulfonylMechanical EngineeringMetals and AlloysChromophoreConjugated systemCondensed Matter PhysicsPhotochemistryElectronic Optical and Magnetic MaterialschemistryMechanics of MaterialsPolymer chemistryMaterials ChemistryPolar effectSide chainAlkoxy groupAlkylAminationSynthetic Metals
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Stilbenoid phosphors with increased electron affinity: sulfones as electron accepting groups

2001

Stilbenoid compounds are one of the preferred classes of luminescent materials for the use in light emitting diodes (LEDs). A problem connected with the use of poly(phenylenevinylene) (PPV) in LEDs is the unbalanced charge carrier transport, electron injection from aluminium and electron transport properties are only poor. The substitution with electron accepting groups like nitriles is a suitable way to lower the LUMO level of the chromophore. The electron withdrawing strength of sulfones is comparable to cyanides and the second binding site is useful to attach solubilising side chains. A two-step synthesis of model compounds and polymers from ethene and sulfonyl dibromobenzene and bromo a…

chemistry.chemical_classificationSulfonylMechanical EngineeringMetals and AlloysPolymerChromophoreCondensed Matter PhysicsPhotochemistryElectron transport chainElectronic Optical and Magnetic MaterialschemistryMechanics of MaterialsElectron affinityPolymer chemistryMaterials ChemistrySide chainPolar effectHOMO/LUMOSynthetic Metals
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Donor–Acceptor Polymers for Electrochemical Supercapacitors: Synthesis, Testing, and Theory

2014

Donor–acceptor polymers can store both a positive and negative charge allowing them to function as both the positive and negative charge storage material in a supercapacitor device, however few have been explored for this application. Here, we describe the synthesis of several donor–acceptor polymers and their electrodeposited polymer electrodes. We use differing molecular structures to examine the effect of electron acceptor concentration and show that device stability can be improved significantly by increasing the acceptor concentration. Further, we provide computational insight into the important chemical requirements for achieving even higher performance supercapacitors based on donor–…

chemistry.chemical_classificationSupercapacitorMaterials scienceNanotechnologyPolymerConjugated systemElectron acceptorAcceptorSurfaces Coatings and FilmsElectronic Optical and Magnetic MaterialsGeneral EnergychemistryElectrochemical supercapacitorsSpecific energyPhysical and Theoretical ChemistryPower densityThe Journal of Physical Chemistry C
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Anomalous intensity of the 335 cm−1 phonon in YBa2Cu3O7−δ

1991

Abstract We report results on Raman scattering for the intensity of the 335 cm −1 phonon of A g (pseudo B 1g ) symmetry in thin YBa 2 Cu 3 O 7−δ films on MgO and LaAlO 3 substrates. The intensity of this phonon shows a pronounced increase below 100 K and saturates at low temperatures. We also observe an additional intensity peaking at temperatures close to the superconducting transition T C . This may indicate a structural phase transition in the vicinity of T C .

chemistry.chemical_classificationSuperconductivityMaterials scienceHigh-temperature superconductivityCondensed matter physicsPhononEnergy Engineering and Power TechnologyCondensed Matter PhysicsElectronic Optical and Magnetic Materialslaw.inventionsymbols.namesakechemistrylawsymbolsElectrical and Electronic EngineeringAnomaly (physics)Thin filmInorganic compoundIntensity (heat transfer)Raman scatteringPhysica C: Superconductivity
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Enantioselective self-assembly of antiferromagnetic hexacopper(ii) wheels with chiral amino acid oxamates

2013

The Cu(2+)-mediated self-assembly of oxamato-based ligands derived from either the (S)- or (R)-enantiomers of the amino acid valine leads to the formation of two antiferromagnetically coupled homochiral anionic hexacopper(II) wheels in the presence of templating tetramethylammonium countercations.

chemistry.chemical_classificationTetramethylammoniumStereochemistryMagnetic PhenomenaMetals and AlloysEnantioselective synthesisStereoisomerismValineGeneral ChemistryLigandsCatalysisSurfaces Coatings and FilmsElectronic Optical and Magnetic MaterialsAmino acidchemistry.chemical_compoundchemistryCoordination ComplexesValineMaterials ChemistryCeramics and CompositesAntiferromagnetismSelf-assemblyCopperChemical Communications
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Computer simulations of undercooled fluids and the glass transition

2000

Abstract Two model studies are presented that attempt to describe the static and dynamic properties of glass-forming fluids via molecular dynamics simulations: The first model is an atomistically realistic model of SiO 2 , the second model provides a coarse-grained description of polymer liquids, i.e., typical `fragile' glassformers, while SiO 2 is the prototype of a `strong glassformer'. For both models, attention is given to the questions as to which range of temperatures are properties in equilibrium, and whether such simulations can help to interpret experiments and/or check theoretical predictions. While in the simulation of SiO 2 using the potential of van Beest, Kramer and van Santen…

chemistry.chemical_classificationThermodynamicsSodium silicatePolymerAtmospheric temperature rangeCondensed Matter PhysicsElectronic Optical and Magnetic Materialschemistry.chemical_compoundMolecular dynamicsMonomerchemistryMaterials ChemistryCeramics and CompositesGlass transitionPolymer meltMacromoleculeJournal of Non-Crystalline Solids
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