Search results for "Optoelectronics"

showing 10 items of 2306 documents

First demonstration of active plasmonic device in true data traffic conditions: On/off thermo-optic modulation using a hybrid silicon-plasmonic asymm…

2012

We demonstrate the first system-level evaluation of an active plasmonic device in 10Gb/s data traffic conditions. Thermo-optic ON/OFF modulation with 3μs response time and 10mW power consumption is presented using an asymmetric MZI silicon-plasmonic gate.

Data trafficMaterials scienceSiliconbusiness.industrychemistry.chemical_elementSilicon on insulatorResponse timeAmplitude-shift keyingOpticschemistryPower consumptionModulationOptoelectronicsbusinessPlasmon
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White-light phosphorescence emission from a single molecule: application to OLED.

2009

A simple mononuclear cyclometallated iridium(III) complex exhibits white photo- and electro- luminescence in the wavelength range from 440 to 800 nm, which originates from a single emitting excited state of mixed character. Bolink Henk, Henk.Bolink@uv.es ; Coronado Miralles, Eugenio, Eugenio.Coronado@uv.es

DesignLuminescenceUNESCO::QUÍMICAAb initioColorchemistry.chemical_elementEfficiency010402 general chemistryPhotochemistry:QUÍMICA [UNESCO]01 natural sciencesCatalysisCopolymerIridium ComplexesMaterials ChemistryOLEDMoleculeIridiumDiodeEmitting DevicesMononuclear cyclometallated iridiumPhosphorescence010405 organic chemistryChemistrybusiness.industryUNESCO::QUÍMICA::Química analíticaMetals and AlloysAb-InitioGeneral ChemistryDiodes0104 chemical sciences3. Good healthSurfaces Coatings and FilmsElectronic Optical and Magnetic MaterialsBlueOLEDExcited stateGreen:QUÍMICA::Química analítica [UNESCO]Ceramics and CompositesOptoelectronicsMononuclear cyclometallated iridium ; Luminescence ; Phosphorescence ; OLEDLuminescencePhosphorescencebusinessChemical communications (Cambridge, England)
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Experimental Investigation of Fused Biconical Fiber Couplers for Measuring Refractive Index Changes in Aqueous Solutions

2016

A detailed experimental study of a simple and compact fiber optic sensor based on a fused biconical fiber coupler is presented, in which the sensitivity is improved by operating the coupler beyond the first coupling cycle. The sensor is demonstrated to perform high sensitivity measurements of refractive index changes by means of variation of sugar concentration in water. The device is operated to achieve a linear transmission response, allowing a linear relation between the sugar concentration and the output signal. The initial sensitivity was measured as 0.03 units of normalized transmission per unit of sugar concentration (g/100 mL), with a noise detection limit of a sugar concentration o…

Detection limitMaterials sciencebusiness.industryAnalytical chemistryPolarization-maintaining optical fiber02 engineering and technologyGraded-index fiber020210 optoelectronics & photonicsNormalized frequency (fiber optics)OpticsFiber optic sensor0202 electrical engineering electronic engineering information engineeringFiber optic splitterElectrical and Electronic EngineeringbusinessInstrumentationRefractive indexPhotonic-crystal fiberIEEE Sensors Journal
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Enhanced nanoscopy of individual CsPbBr3 perovskite nanocrystals using dielectric sub-micrometric antennas

2020

We demonstrate an efficient, simple, and low-cost approach for enhanced nanoscopy in individual green emitting perovskite (CsPbBr3) nanocrystals via TiO2 dielectric nanoantenna. The observed three- to five-fold emission enhancement is attributed to near-field effects and emission steering promoted by the coupling between the perovskite nanocrystals and the dielectric sub-micrometric antennas. The dark-field scattering configuration is then exploited for surface-enhanced absorption measurements, showing a large increase in detection sensitivity, leading to the detection of individual nanocrystals. Due to the broadband spectral response of the Mie sub-micrometric antennas, the method can be e…

Detection sensitivityMaterials sciencelcsh:BiotechnologyCesium compoundsPhysics::Optics02 engineering and technologyDielectricPerovskiteLead compoundsperovskite solar cells01 natural sciences7. Clean energyCondensed Matter::Materials Sciencenanocrystalslcsh:TP248.13-248.650103 physical sciencesEnhanced absorptionSemiconductor quantum dotsElectronic transitionGeneral Materials Science[SPI.NANO]Engineering Sciences [physics]/Micro and nanotechnologies/MicroelectronicsAbsorption (electromagnetic radiation)perovskitePerovskite (structure)010302 applied physicsScatteringbusiness.industryGeneral Engineering021001 nanoscience & nanotechnologylcsh:QC1-999NanocrystalsNear field effectNanocrystalAtomic electron transitionQuantum dotOptoelectronicsTitanium dioxideAntennasDark-field scatteringsLow cost approachPhotonics0210 nano-technologybusinessOrganic moleculeslcsh:PhysicsBromine compoundsEmission enhancement
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<title>Holographic recording in amorphous semiconductor films</title>

1997

The present state of the real time holographic recording in amorphous semiconductor films is reviewed including mechanisms, parameters, properties and applications. Effects of the coherent, incoherent and relaxational self- enhancement as well as the influence of the film structure relaxation are considered. Quasi-permanent sub-band-gap light holographic recording is reported for the first time. 157

DiffractionAmorphous semiconductorsMaterials sciencebusiness.industryHolographylaw.inventionCondensed Matter::Materials ScienceOpticsModulationlawOptoelectronicsRelaxation (physics)Spatial frequencybusinessHolographic recordingRefractive indexSPIE Proceedings
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Diffractive optics for spectral tuning of second harmonic and supercontinuum generated in nonlinear crystals

2011

It is shown that diffractive lenses can tune the spectrum of femtosecond pulses after nonlinear optical processes. We focus on spectra of second-order pulses generated in birefringent crystals and supercontinuum in sapphire crystals. The tunability is achieved by changing the relative distance between the nonlinear crystal and the diffractive lens.

DiffractionBirefringenceMaterials sciencebusiness.industryPhysics::OpticsNonlinear opticsSecond-harmonic generationSupercontinuumOpticsCondensed Matter::SuperconductivityFemtosecondSapphireOptoelectronicsStimulated emissionbusiness2011 10th Euro-American Workshop on Information Optics
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Growth temperature influence on the GaN nanowires grown by MOVPE technique

2011

GaN nanowires (NWs) were successfully grown by Vapor-Liquid-Solid (VLS) growth mechanism on GaN template using metal-organic vapor phase epitaxy (MOVPE) with diameters ranging from 20 to 200 nm and length up to few microns. The characterization by scanning electron microscopy (SEM) reveals an optimum growth temperature at 790°C and X-ray diffraction (XRD) investigations indicates oriented crystallinity of grown NWs.

DiffractionCrystallographyCrystallinityMaterials sciencebusiness.industryScanning electron microscopeOptimum growthNanowireOptoelectronicsMetalorganic vapour phase epitaxyVapor–liquid–solid methodbusinessEpitaxyIOP Conference Series: Materials Science and Engineering
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Addressing optical pixel bits in a slab of dense optical material via intrinsic optical bistability

2007

It is well known that dense materials with local-field effects can show "intrinsic" optical bistability when they are directly irradiated by a light beam. This has been shown theoretically in a number of works and also experimentally in several cases, in gas media and also in doped solid-state materials where nonlinearities based on standard local-field effects can be reinforced with other ion interaction effects. Although from the point of view of applications nonlinearities stronger than those found so far would be desirable, the fact that no optical resonator is needed to achieve bistability makes these materials potentially interesting for applications in optical information storage and…

DiffractionDiffusion (acoustics)Materials scienceBistabilitybusiness.industryDopingOptical bistabilitylaw.inventionOpticslawOptical cavityOptoelectronicsLight beambusinessAbsorption (electromagnetic radiation)2007 European Conference on Lasers and Electro-Optics and the International Quantum Electronics Conference
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Fine tuning of thermoelectric performance in phase-separated half-Heusler compounds

2015

Two successful recipes to enhance the thermoelectric performance, namely carrier concentration optimization and reduction of thermal conductivity, have been combined and applied to the p-type (Ti/Zr/Hf)CoSb1−xSnx system. An intrinsic micrometer-scale phase separation increases the phonon scattering and reduces the lattice thermal conductivity. A substitution of 15% Sb by Sn optimizes the electronic properties. Starting from this, further improvement of the thermoelectric properties has been achieved by a fine tuning of the Ti to Hf ratio. The microstructuring of the samples was studied in detail with high-resolution synchrotron powder X-ray diffraction and element mapping electron microscop…

DiffractionFine-tuningMaterials sciencePhonon scatteringbusiness.industryGeneral ChemistryThermoelectric materialsSynchrotronlaw.inventionThermal conductivitylawPhase (matter)Thermoelectric effectMaterials ChemistryOptoelectronicsbusinessJournal of Materials Chemistry C
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Addressing subphthalocyanines and subnaphthalocyanines features relevant to fluorescence imaging

2018

International audience; A series of new synthetic subphthalocyanines bear structural features aimed at allowing either fluorescence activation or a bathochromic shift of the absorption band towards the near-infrared window, relevant to optical imaging. X-ray diffraction studies of four subphthalocyanines are reported. Spectrofluorimetric studies on subnaphthalocyanines and activatable subphthalocyanine pro-fluorophores are reported.

DiffractionFluorescence-lifetime imaging microscopyOptical window02 engineering and technologyFluorogenicphthalocyanines010402 general chemistry01 natural sciencesBiochemistryOptical imagingDrug DiscoveryBathochromic shiftanalogs[CHIM]Chemical SciencesPro-fluorophoreSubnaphthalocyaninebusiness.industryChemistrySubphthalocyanine[CHIM.ORGA]Chemical Sciences/Organic chemistryOrganic Chemistry021001 nanoscience & nanotechnologyFluorescence0104 chemical sciences3. Good healthAbsorption bandOptoelectronicsTurn-ON fluorescence0210 nano-technologybusiness
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