Search results for "PHOTOCHEMISTRY"

showing 10 items of 2034 documents

New BODIPY derivatives with triarylamine and truxene substituents as donors for organic bulk heterojunction photovoltaic cells

2021

Abstract We have designed two new BODIPY derivatives, denoted as 6a and 6b, substituted with truxene moiety and triphenylamine (TPA) unit groups and have investigated their optical and electrochemical properties. Dyes 6a and 6b were employed as donor along with PC71BM or Y6 as acceptor for the fabrication of binary and ternary organic solar cells. After optimization of the binary and ternary active layers, we have achieved over all power conversion efficiency (PCE) of 11.37 % and 13.32% for 6a:PC71BM:Y6 and 6b:PC71BM:Y6 ternary organic solar cells, respectively, which are higher than the binary organic solar cells based on PC71BM or Y6 acceptor. The higher power conversion efficiency for te…

Materials scienceOrganic solar cellRenewable Energy Sustainability and the EnvironmentEnergy conversion efficiencyPhotochemistryTriphenylamineAcceptorPolymer solar cellchemistry.chemical_compoundchemistryMoietyGeneral Materials ScienceBODIPYTernary operationSolar Energy
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Front Cover: Metal‐ and Reagent‐Free Anodic Dehydrogenative Cross‐Coupling of Naphthylamines with Phenols (ChemElectroChem 9/2018)

2018

Materials sciencePhotochemistryElectrochemistryCatalysisAnodeCoupling (electronics)Metalchemistry.chemical_compoundFront coverchemistryReagentvisual_artElectrochemistryvisual_art.visual_art_mediumDehydrogenationPhenolsChemElectroChem
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Near-infrared photochemistry assisted by upconverting nanoparticles

2019

Abstract Upconverting nanoparticles (UCNPs) combine unique optical and imaging properties with high chemical and biological stability. The capability of UCNPs to emit visible light upon near-infrared light excitation, in an anti-Stokes fashion, is extremely attractive for the design of light-responsive nanomaterials whose action can be controlled spatially and temporally. In this chapter, we analyze the most promising approaches developed so far to functionalize the surface of UCNPs with photoactivatable organic and inorganic molecular systems. In particular, we emphasize the key advances in the design of upconverting nanosystems that exploit bioactive transition metal complexes.

Materials sciencePhotochemistryNear infraredNear-infrared spectroscopyOrganic chemistryNanotechnologyMolecular systemsCoordination chemistryNanomaterialsPhotochemotherapySettore CHIM/03 - Chimica Generale E InorganicaUpconverting nanoparticlesLanthanidesProdrugsLight excitationUpconverting nanoparticlesVisible spectrum
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A New Opto-dielectric Effect Based on the Photoisomerization of Azo Compounds in Ferroelectric Liquid Crystals

1995

Materials sciencePhotoisomerizationLiquid crystalDielectricPhysical and Theoretical ChemistryPhotochemistryFerroelectricityZeitschrift für Physikalische Chemie
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Temperature Effect of Ionic Transition Metal Complex Light-Emitting Electrochemical Cells

2013

ABSTRACTLight-Emitting Electrochemical Cells (LECs) consist of solution processable ionic light-emitting materials and use air stable electrodes. Their operational mechanism relies on both ionic and electronic conduction. The dynamic behavior is primarily determined by the ionic conductivity. Here, we demonstrate that with increasing temperature the LECs turn-on faster yet without decreasing the efficiency. This is due to the activation energy of ionic transport and the temperature independent photoluminescence quantum yields.

Materials sciencePhotoluminescenceChemical engineeringTransition metalElectrodeIonic conductivityIonic bondingActivation energyLuminescencePhotochemistryElectrochemical cellMRS Proceedings
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ZnO-latex hybrids obtained by polymer-controlled crystallization: a spectroscopic investigation.

2007

Micro- and submicrosized ZnO-polymer hybrid materials were synthesized by precipitating zinc oxide from an aqueous medium in the presence of poly(styrene-acrylic acid) latex nanoparticles, prepared by miniemulsion polymerization. Up to 10 wt % of the latex becomes incorporated into the crystals. Although the long-range order of the inorganic material is essentially not altered by the polymer, studies by photoluminescence (PL) spectroscopy and electron paramagnetic resonance (EPR) show that the latex particles influence the optical and paramagnetic properties of the hybrids, which can be correlated with changes in the defect structure. Typical PL emission spectra showed a narrow UV peak and …

Materials sciencePhotoluminescenceLatexLightPhotochemistryPolymersUltraviolet RaysPhotochemistrylaw.inventionlawPolymer chemistryMaterials ChemistryPhysical and Theoretical ChemistryCrystallizationElectron paramagnetic resonanceSpectroscopychemistry.chemical_classificationPhotonsChemistry PhysicalElectron Spin Resonance SpectroscopyTemperaturePolymerSurfaces Coatings and FilmsNanostructuresMiniemulsionPolymerizationchemistryModels ChemicalSpectrophotometryMicroscopy Electron ScanningZinc OxideHybrid materialCrystallizationThe journal of physical chemistry. B
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Luminescence of localized states in oxidized and fluorinated silica glass

2019

This work was supported by the Latvian Science Council Grant No lzp-2018/1-0289.

Materials sciencePhotoluminescenceRecombination luminescenceTime resolved photoluminescencePhysics::OpticsFOS: Physical sciences02 engineering and technologyLocalized statesPhotochemistryExcimer01 natural sciencesCondensed Matter::Disordered Systems and Neural Networkslaw.inventionlaw0103 physical sciencesMaterials Chemistry:NATURAL SCIENCES:Physics [Research Subject Categories]Pure silica glass010302 applied physicsCondensed Matter - Materials ScienceSelf-trapped holeMaterials Science (cond-mat.mtrl-sci)021001 nanoscience & nanotechnologyCondensed Matter PhysicsLaserElectronic Optical and Magnetic MaterialsAtomic electron transitionAttenuation coefficientCeramics and CompositesCharge carrier0210 nano-technologyLuminescenceExcitationOxygen deficient centersExcimer lasers
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Stable and Efficient Solid-State Light-Emitting Electrochemical Cells Based on a Series of Hydrophobic Iridium Complexes

2011

Light-emitting electrochemical cells (LECs) based on ionic transition-metal complexes (iTMCs) exhibiting high efficiency, short turn-on time, and long stability have recently been presented. Furthermore, LECs emitting in the full range of the visible spectrum including white light have been reported. However, all these achievements were obtained individually, not simultaneously, using in each case a different iTMC. In this work, device stability is maintained by employing intrinsically stable ionic iridium complexes, while increasing the complex and the device quantum yields for exciton-to-photon conversion. This is done by sequentially modifying the archetype ionic iridium complex [Ir(ppy)…

Materials sciencePhotoluminescenceRenewable Energy Sustainability and the EnvironmentLigandIonic bondingQuantum yieldchemistry.chemical_element02 engineering and technology010402 general chemistry021001 nanoscience & nanotechnologyPhotochemistry01 natural sciences0104 chemical sciencesElectrochemical cellchemistryGeneral Materials ScienceLight-emitting electrochemical cellIridium0210 nano-technologyVisible spectrumAdvanced Energy Materials
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Absorption and luminescence in amorphous SixGe1-xO2 films fabricated by SPCVD

2012

Abstract Optical absorption and photoluminescence of Ge-doped silica films fabricated by the surface-plasma chemical vapor deposition (SPCVD) are studied in the 2–8 eV spectral band. The deposited on silica substrate films of about 10 μm in thickness are composed as x·GeO2-(1-x)·SiO2 with x ranging from 0.02 to 1. It is found that all as‐deposited films do not luminesce under the excitation by a KrF (5 eV) excimer laser, thus indicating lack of oxygen deficient centers (ODCs) in them. After subsequent fusion of silicon containing (x

Materials sciencePhotoluminescenceSiliconExcimer lasermedicine.medical_treatmentchemistry.chemical_elementSubstrate (electronics)Chemical vapor depositionCondensed Matter PhysicsPhotochemistryElectronic Optical and Magnetic MaterialsAmorphous solidchemistryMaterials ChemistryCeramics and CompositesmedicineLuminescenceAbsorption (electromagnetic radiation)Journal of Non-Crystalline Solids
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Solution-processable green phosphorescent iridium(III) complexes bearing 3,3,3-triphenylpropionic acid fragment for use in OLEDs

2018

New solution-processable materials based on well-known green iridium(III) heteroleptic complexes (ppy) 2 Ir(acac) and (ppy) 2 Ir(pic) were acquired by chemical modification of ppy ligand with functionable hydroxyl groups and subsequent esterification with 3,3,3-triphenylpropionic acid fragment. Photoluminescence quantum efficiencies up to 0.90 were measured for the compounds in solution. Emission characteristics in pure solid films and different guest-host systems with hole transporting materials were investigated. Green light emitting OLEDs (organic light emitting devices) was prepared and characterized.

Materials sciencePhotoluminescencechemistryFragment (computer graphics)LigandOLEDChemical modificationchemistry.chemical_elementIridiumGreen-lightPhosphorescencePhotochemistryOrganic Electronics and Photonics: Fundamentals and Devices
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