Search results for "PICT"

showing 10 items of 286 documents

Modélisation d'images agronomiques - application a la reconnaissance d'adventices par imagerie pour une pulvérisation localisée

2009

Plant (crop and weed) identification is a very active field of research in agriculture since the reinforcement of European laws about pesticide applications for a site-specific management of spraying practices. A new crop/weed simulation model was developed to allow the evaluation of crop/weed spatial identification methods from imaging. Considering multiples agronomic parameters – crop location, weed infestation rate, weed spatial distribution – the first step of this model allows the simulation of an infested crop field. Then, in a second step, a world to camera transformation is applied to allow every kind of picture (with or without perspective effect). The validation of this model was …

ImageP rocessingHough TransformPinhole modelRéflectance bidirectionnelle (BRDF)Transformée de HoughTraitement d'imagesWeed managementAgricultureModélisation d'imagesSténopéNeyman-Scott processBRDFProcessus de Neyman-ScottPoisson lawLoi de Poisson[ INFO.INFO-HC ] Computer Science [cs]/Human-Computer Interaction [cs.HC]Pulvérisation[INFO.INFO-HC]Computer Science [cs]/Human-Computer Interaction [cs.HC]SprayingGestion des adventices[INFO.INFO-HC] Computer Science [cs]/Human-Computer Interaction [cs.HC]Statistical validationPicture modeling
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Catalytic Asymmetric Friedel–Crafts Alkylations in Total Synthesis

2009

Indole testchemistry.chemical_compoundPictet–Spengler reactionchemistryFuranOrganic chemistryTotal synthesisFriedel–Crafts reactionCatalysisPyrrole
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Implications of Theories of Language for Information Systems

1985

This article demonstrates how language views can be adopted into an information systems context. We distinguish here between five language views: denotational, generative, cognitive, behavioristic, and interactionist. These views differ in their assumptions about he origin of linguistic behavior, the primary functions of language, elements of language, and the nature of linguistic knowledge. Information system development approaches can be characterized by their underlying language views. This explains great differences in development methods and research. Thus, language views have implications and should be chosen continency for a given information system context.

Information Systems and ManagementLanguage identificationModeling languageComputer scienceComprehension approachObject languagePicture languageLinguisticsComputer Science ApplicationsManagement Information SystemsPhilosophy of languageUniversal Networking LanguageNatural languageInformation SystemsMIS Quarterly
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Causal brain-heart information transfer during visual emotional elicitation in healthy subjects: Preliminary evaluations and future perspectives

2017

Complex heartbeat dynamics is known to reflect subject's emotional state, thanks to numerous links to brain cortical and subcortical regions. Likewise, specific brain regions are deeply involved in vagally-mediated emotional processing and regulation. Nevertheless, although the brain-heart interplay has been studied during visual emotion elicitation, directional interactions have not been investigated so far. To fill this gap, in this study we investigate brain-heart dynamics during emotional elicitation in healthy subjects through measures of Granger causality (GC) between the two physiological systems. Data were gathered from 22 healthy volunteers who underwent pleasant/ unpleasant affect…

Information transferHeartbeatPhotic StimulationEmotionsBiomedical EngineeringSignal Processing; Biomedical Engineering; 1707; Health InformaticsHealth InformaticsElectroencephalography01 natural sciencesBrain mappingLateralization of brain function010305 fluids & plasmasDevelopmental psychology03 medical and health sciences0302 clinical medicineHeart Rate0103 physical sciencesmedicinePrefrontal cortexInternational Affective Picture System1707Brain Mappingmedicine.diagnostic_testBrainElectroencephalographyHealthy VolunteersSettore ING-INF/06 - Bioingegneria Elettronica E InformaticaSignal ProcessingPsychologyPhotic Stimulation030217 neurology & neurosurgeryCognitive psychology
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Representation of physical activity domains and sedentary behaviors across categories of gender and disability in children’s TV cartoons

2018

Television (TV) cartoons could reflect and shape social values about children’s health-related behaviors. The main aim of this study is to analyze the portrayal of physical activity (PA) domains in the most popular Spanish children’s television (TV) cartoons. It is performed a content analysis of each scene following a coding scheme. The sample selected included the five most popular children’s TV cartoons for the 2013-2014 period in Spain. Our results show a large gap between the modest representation of different PA domains compared to the overwhelming depiction of sedentary behaviors. We do not find evidence of males and females participating equally in a variety of PA domains, and we fa…

InvisibilityPhysical activitylcsh:Medicinephysical activity050801 communication & media studiesPhysical Therapy Sports Therapy and RehabilitationScientific literatureSocial value orientationsRepresentation (politics)Developmental psychology0508 media and communicationsgender0501 psychology and cognitive sciencesOrthopedics and Sports Medicinelcsh:Sports medicinelcsh:R05 social scienceshumanitiescartoonsdisabilityCritical thinkingContent analysisDepictionlcsh:RC1200-1245Psychologypsychological phenomena and processeshealthy behaviors050104 developmental & child psychology
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Post-fotografia etnografica

2021

È evidente come la nostra società tecnologica sia legata senza alcun dubbio alla diffusione delle immagini. Autori come Gottfried Boehm, John Mitchell, Hans Belting hanno indagato la natura dell'immagine ponendo le basi, negli anni Novanta, per l'idea di un pictorial turn, di una cultura totalmente dominata dalle immagini che è diventata adesso una possibilità tecnica reale su scala globale. Un nuovo statuto dell'immagine che si usa raccogliere sotto l'etichetta di iconic turner inserito nel più vasto campo visual culture studies. L'uso del termine cultura accanto a quello di visuale è indicativo dell'ampiezza del campo d'indagine che visual culture studies si prefiggono di ricercare: essi …

It is evident that our technological society is undoubtedly linked to the diffusion of images. Authors such as Gottfried Boehm John Mitchell Hans Belting investigated the nature of the image by laying the foundations in the 1990s for the idea of ​​a pictorial turn of a culture totally dominated by images that has now become a real technical possibility on global scale. A new statute of the image that is used to collect under the label of iconic turner inserted in the wider field of visual culture studies. The use of the term culture alongside that of visual is indicative of the breadth of the field of investigation that visual culture studies aim to seek: they do not want to limit themselves to ascertaining the predominance of the visual in contemporary society and an evaluation of its aesthetic component. but they want to proceed towards an anthropological research in which visual culture is analyzed as a particular lifestyle that expresses certain meanings and values ​​not only in art and high culture but also in institutions and daily behavior. We will try to apply this new paradigm to photographs: instead of asking ourselves what the images mean let's try to ask ourselves what they want.
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From common operational picture to common situational understanding: An analysis based on practitioner perspectives

2021

Abstract The concepts of Situational Awareness (SA) and Common Operational Picture (COP) are closely related and well-acknowledged to be crucial factors for effective emergency management. In multi-agency operations, such as extreme weather events, the involved first responders manage the event with different mandates, objectives, and tools which can make it challenging to build a COP. Effective collaboration requires a common situational understanding, based on knowledge about each other’s responsibilities and tasks, mutual respect and trust, as well as common communication tools for emergency communication and information sharing. This paper argues that the COP serves as a basis for decid…

Knowledge managementSituation awarenessComputer scienceProcess (engineering)Civil protection and crisis management0211 other engineering and technologiesKrisehåndteringVDP::Information and communication systems: 32102 engineering and technologyNasjonal beredskap og krisehåndtering021105 building & construction0501 psychology and cognitive sciencesSituational ethicsSafety Risk Reliability and Quality050107 human factorsNational readiness and crisis managementEmergency managementbusiness.industryEvent (computing)Information sharingCrisis management05 social sciencesPublic Health Environmental and Occupational HealthVDP::Informasjons- og kommunikasjonssystemer: 321SituasjonsforståelseCommon operational pictureSituational awarenessAction (philosophy)businessSafety ResearchSamfunnssikkerhet og krisehåndteringSafety Science
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Integrated Reputation Analysis at Daimler

2011

Einwiller and Kuhn then describe how Daimler has developed “SCORA,” its integrated system for corporate reputation analysis. To establish the system, Daimler firstly had to determine target variables, influencing factors, and relevant stakeholder groups. The authors explain how their company has identified relevant regions, benchmarks, and the appropriate methodology for its tool. “SCORA” combines media content analysis and stakeholder surveying to fully capture Daimler’s reputation. It additionally reveals relations between stakeholders’ perceptions and the depiction of the car manufacturer in the media. An example of such an analysis concludes this chapter.

Knowledge managementbusiness.industrymedia_common.quotation_subjectStakeholderDepictionMedia coverageBusinessMedia contentCorporate reputationReputationmedia_common
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PICTORIAL-C LANGUAGE FOR THE HERMIA-MACHINE

1992

The design and implementation of algorithms on multi-processors machines is hard. The paper describes the general features of the Pictorial C Language (PICL) that is oriented to image analysis. Its integration in the software environment of the HERMIA machine, and the handling of the related interconnecting network topology is also given.

Language Pictorial Language Icon Language reconfigurable machine.Settore INF/01 - Informatica
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RECENSIONE a L. B. Alberti, De pictura (redazione volgare), a cura di Lucia Bertolini, Firenze, Poli-stampa, 2011, pp. 480

2014

La redazione volgare del De pictura, curata da Lucia Bertolini, inaugura la sezione “Trattati d’arte” dell’Edizione nazionale delle opere di Leon Battista Alberti e costituisce il primo tomo del volume omonimo, che si completerà con la pubblicazione della redazione latina. Opponendosi a una tradizione interpretativa che ha considerato il De pictura principalmente un testo umanistico, indirizzato a un lettore colto, la Bertolini restituisce alla redazione volgare la sua priorità e la sua coerenza col pubblico di illetterati cui si rivolge.

Leon Battista Alberti De pictura trattati d'arte umanesimoSettore M-FIL/04 - Estetica
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