Search results for "PLIF"

showing 10 items of 835 documents

Design of a High-Efficiency Ka-Band TWT Power Amplifier for Radar Applications

2022

The design of a high-efficiency Traveling Wave Tube (TWT) based on a non-conventional folded waveguide slow-wave structure (FW-SWS) operating over 34-36 GHz for naval and ground Ka-band radars is presented. The ridge vane-loaded FW structure allows a good compromise between high interaction impedance and wide bandwidth along with a low weight required for aircraft radar applications and a simple planar manufacturing process structure. Small signal simulations are performed with a custom interaction impedance evaluation program. The CST suite 2021 3D electromagnetic simulation code is used for the prediction of the dispersion diagram. Starting from a sensitivity analysis of the folded wavegu…

Nuclear and High Energy PhysicsFolded Waveguide Microwave Power AmplifierSettore ING-INF/02 - Campi ElettromagneticiCondensed Matter PhysicsSettore ING-INF/01 - ElettronicaIEEE Transactions on Plasma Science
researchProduct

Microbeam SEE Analysis of MIM Capacitors for GaN Amplifiers

2018

Broad-beam and microbeam single-event effect tests were performed on metal–insulator–metal capacitors with three different thicknesses of silicon nitride (Si3N4) dielectric insulator: 250, 500, and 750 nm. The broad-beam tests indicated that the devices with the thicker, 500- and 750-nm dielectric did not have a greater breakdown voltage. The surrounding structures of the capacitor were suspected to be a possible cause. Microbeam techniques made it possible to localize the failure location for the 500- and 750-nm devices. The failure occurs in the air bridge structure connected to the top capacitor plate, which can therefore be considered as an edge effect, while for the 250-nm devices, the…

Nuclear and High Energy PhysicsMaterials scienceInsulator (electricity)Dielectrickondensaattorit01 natural sciencesmetal–insulator–semiconductor (MIS) deviceslaw.inventionelektroniikkakomponentitchemistry.chemical_compoundlaw0103 physical sciencesBreakdown voltageElectrical and Electronic EngineeringMetal–insulator–metal (MIM) devicessingle event effects (SEEs)ta114ta213010308 nuclear & particles physicsbusiness.industryAmplifierMicrobeamsingle event gate ruptureCapacitorNuclear Energy and EngineeringSilicon nitridechemistrysäteilyfysiikkaElectrodeOptoelectronicsbusinessIEEE Transactions on Nuclear Science
researchProduct

Systematics of strong nuclear amplification of gluon saturation from exclusive vector meson production in high energy electron–nucleus collisions

2017

We show that gluon saturation gives rise to a strong modification of the scaling in both the nuclear mass number $A$ and the virtuality $Q^2$ of the vector meson production cross-section in exclusive deep-inelastic scattering off nuclei. We present qualitative analytic expressions for how the scaling exponents are modified as well as quantitative predictions that can be tested at an Electron-Ion Collider.

Nuclear and High Energy PhysicsNuclear TheoryNuclear TheoryFOS: Physical sciencesElectron01 natural sciences7. Clean energyNuclear Theory (nucl-th)Nuclear physicssystematics of strong nuclear amplificationHigh Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)0103 physical sciencesmedicineVector meson010306 general physicsNuclear ExperimentScalingMass numberPhysicsta114010308 nuclear & particles physicsScatteringDeep inelastic scatteringlcsh:QC1-999GluonHigh Energy Physics - Phenomenologymedicine.anatomical_structureHigh Energy Physics::ExperimentNucleuslcsh:Physicsgluon saturationPhysics Letters B
researchProduct

Development of new CdZnTe detectors for room-temperature high-flux radiation measurements

2017

Recently, CdZnTe (CZT) detectors have been widely proposed and developed for room-temperature X-ray spectroscopy even at high fluxes, and great efforts have been made on both the device and the crystal growth technologies. In this work, the performance of new travelling-heater-method (THM)-grown CZT detectors, recently developed at IMEM-CNR Parma, Italy, is presented. Thick planar detectors (3 mm thick) with gold electroless contacts were realised, with a planar cathode covering the detector surface (4.1 mm × 4.1 mm) and a central anode (2 mm × 2 mm) surrounded by a guard-ring electrode. The detectors, characterized by low leakage currents at room temperature (4.7 nA cm−2 at 1000 V cm−1), a…

Nuclear and High Energy PhysicsPreamplifier02 engineering and technologydigital pulse shape analysiRadiation01 natural scienceslaw.inventionPlanarOpticstravelling heater methodlaw0103 physical scienceshigh fluxInstrumentationenergy-resolved photon-counting detectorsNuclear and High Energy PhysicPhysicsRadiationdigital pulse shape analysis010308 nuclear & particles physicsbusiness.industryCdZnTe detectorsCdZnTe detectorDetectorSettore FIS/01 - Fisica SperimentaleX-ray and γ-ray detectorenergy-resolved photon-counting detector021001 nanoscience & nanotechnologyCathodeSettore FIS/07 - Fisica Applicata(Beni Culturali Ambientali Biol.e Medicin)Anodegold electroless contactFull width at half maximumX-ray and -ray detectors0210 nano-technologybusinessVoltage
researchProduct

Correcting for Potential Barriers in Quantum Walk Search

2015

A randomly walking quantum particle searches in Grover's $\Theta(\sqrt{N})$ iterations for a marked vertex on the complete graph of $N$ vertices by repeatedly querying an oracle that flips the amplitude at the marked vertex, scattering by a "coin" flip, and hopping. Physically, however, potential energy barriers can hinder the hop and cause the search to fail, even when the amplitude of not hopping decreases with $N$. We correct for these errors by interpreting the quantum walk search as an amplitude amplification algorithm and modifying the phases applied by the coin flip and oracle such that the amplification recovers the $\Theta(\sqrt{N})$ runtime.

Nuclear and High Energy PhysicsQuantum PhysicsTheoryofComputation_COMPUTATIONBYABSTRACTDEVICESComplete graphGeneral Physics and AstronomyFOS: Physical sciencesTheoryofComputation_GENERALStatistical and Nonlinear PhysicsOracleTheoretical Computer ScienceVertex (geometry)CombinatoricsAmplitudeComputational Theory and MathematicsAmplitude amplificationTheoryofComputation_ANALYSISOFALGORITHMSANDPROBLEMCOMPLEXITYGrover's algorithmQuantum algorithmQuantum walkQuantum Physics (quant-ph)Mathematical PhysicsMathematicsMathematicsofComputing_DISCRETEMATHEMATICS
researchProduct

Operational experience with a large detector system using silicon strip detectors with double sided readout

1992

Abstract A large system of silicon strip detectors with double sided readout has been successfully commissioned over the course of the last year at the e + e − collider LEP. The readout of this 73 728 channel system is performed with custom designed VLSI charge sensitive amplifier chips (CAMEX64A). An overall point resolution of 12 μm on both sides has been acheived for the complete system. The most important difficulties during the run were beam losses into the detector, and a chemical agent deposited onto the electronics; however, the damage from these sources was understood and brought under control. This and other results of the 1991 data-taking run are described with special emphasis o…

Nuclear and High Energy PhysicsSiliconPhysics::Instrumentation and Detectorschemistry.chemical_element01 natural scienceslaw.inventionlaw0103 physical sciencesVLSI circuit[PHYS.PHYS.PHYS-INS-DET]Physics [physics]/Physics [physics]/Instrumentation and Detectors [physics.ins-det]ElectronicsDetectors and Experimental Techniques010306 general physicsColliderInstrumentationPhysicsVery-large-scale integration010308 nuclear & particles physicsbusiness.industryDetectorEmphasis (telecommunications)Colliding beam acceleratorMicrostrip deviceAmplifiers (electronic)Semiconducting siliconchemistryOptoelectronicsLEP storage ringbusinessBeam (structure)Radiation detectorCommunication channelNuclear Instruments and Methods in Physics Research Section A: Accelerators, Spectrometers, Detectors and Associated Equipment
researchProduct

Collection, cooling and delivery of ISOL beams

1992

Abstract The collection of an ISOL beam in a Penning trap using implantation on a surface that is subsequently manipulated so as to become part of an end electrode of a Penning trap and reionization of the implanted material by heat has already been very productive for high-precision nuclear-mass measurements, even though it is limited to elements that are surface ionizable and the collection efficiencies are never better than about 0.1%. More recently, in 1990 a Paul trap system for electric collection of ions was installed at the ISOLDE-3 facility and collection was demonstrated for a 60 kV beam of 132 Xe ions. The purpose of this test setup was to determine the relationship between phase…

Nuclear and High Energy Physicsbusiness.industryChemistryRF power amplifierPenning trapIonTrap (computing)OpticsBooster (electric power)Ion trapAtomic physicsbusinessInstrumentationBeam (structure)VoltageNuclear Instruments and Methods in Physics Research Section B: Beam Interactions with Materials and Atoms
researchProduct

Digestion of DNA regions to discriminate ochratoxigenic and non-ochratoxigenic strains in the Aspergillus niger aggregate

2005

Abstract Aspergillus strains belonging to the Aspergillus niger aggregate, either isolated from Italian grapes or received from public collections, were analysed in order to discriminate between the ochratoxin A (OTA) producing and the non-producing strains by means of the analysis of Internal Transcribed Spacers (ITS), Intergenic Spacers (IGS) and of a β-tubulin gene portion. A. niger and Aspergillus awamori were identified observing the macro- and microscopic features of the colonies and the strains ochratoxigenicity was evaluated through Thin Layer Chromatography and/or High Performance Liquid Chromatography. PCR amplification of ITS, IGS and β-tubulin gene portion produced 600, 440 and …

Ochratoxin AFood ContaminationMicrobiologyMicrobiologychemistry.chemical_compoundIntergenic regionTubulinVitisDNA FungalOchratoxinChromatography High Pressure LiquidAspergillus awamoriAspergillusIntergenic spacerbiologyAspergillus nigerGene AmplificationSettore AGR/12 - Patologia VegetaleOchratoxin AGeneral MedicineFungi imperfectiAmpliconbiology.organism_classificationOchratoxinsMolecular WeightInternal transcribed spacerchemistryAspergillus awamoriFood Microbiologyβ-tubulinDNA IntergenicAspergillus nigerChromatography Thin LayerFood ScienceInternational Journal of Food Microbiology
researchProduct

Real-time PCR based procedures for detection and quantification of Aspergillus carbonarius in wine grapes

2008

9 pages, 4 tables, 1 figure.

Ochratoxin ATime FactorsFood ContaminationWineBiologyPolymerase Chain ReactionSensitivity and SpecificityMicrobiologyMicrobiologylaw.inventionchemistry.chemical_compoundSpecies SpecificitylawTaqManVitisDNA FungalOchratoxinPolymerase chain reactionDNA PrimersWineMycotoxinChromatographyGene Amplificationfood and beveragesOchratoxin AGeneral MedicineSpores FungalDNA extractiongenomic DNAAspergillusReal-time polymerase chain reactionchemistryConsumer Product SafetyPolyketide synthasePolyketide SynthasesWine grapesReal-time PCRFood ScienceInternational Journal of Food Microbiology
researchProduct

Self-phase modulation-based 2R regenerator including pulse compression and offset filtering for 42.6 Gbit/s RZ-33% transmission systems

2009

International audience; We report on the experimental and theoretical study of a self-phase-modulation-based regenerator at 42.6 Gbit/s with a return-to-zero 33% format. We point out some detrimental effects such as intrachannel interactions and Brillouin scattering. An efficient solution, relying on a self-phase-modulation-based pulse compressor in combination with the regenerator, is proposed to overcome these detrimental phenomena. The experimental demonstration shows the effectiveness of a wavelength-transparent regenerator at 42.6 Gbit/s with a sensitivity-improvement of more than 5 dB and an eye-opening improvement of 2.3 dB in a back-to-back configuration, as well as a 10 times maxim…

Offset (computer science)Materials science060.2330 ; 070.4340 ; 190.3270 ; 190.438002 engineering and technologyMamyshev 2R regeneratorSensitivity and Specificity01 natural sciences010309 optics020210 optoelectronics & photonicsOpticsBrillouin scattering0103 physical sciences0202 electrical engineering electronic engineering information engineeringComputer SimulationMicrowavesSelf-phase modulationOptical amplifierbusiness.industryCross-phase modulationOptical DevicesReproducibility of ResultsEquipment DesignModels TheoreticalAtomic and Molecular Physics and OpticsEquipment Failure AnalysisRefractometryPulse compressionRegenerative heat exchangerTelecommunicationsComputer-Aided DesignbusinessFiltration
researchProduct