Search results for "POL"

showing 10 items of 58770 documents

Exploratory Synthesis of Low-Silica Nanozeolites through Geopolymer Chemistry

2019

Nanozeolites are of great interest with the premise of their efficiency in traditional applications such as catalysis and separation, as well as their emerging applications including chemical sensors, medicine, and food industry. We report a new geopolymerization route for the synthesis of nanozeolites with different crystal structures by exploring the Na–Al–Si–H2O quaternary phase space under a mild hydrothermal condition. Nanostructured faujasite (FAU), cancrinite (CAN), and sodalite (SOD) zeolites with a crystallite size smaller than 40 nm were successfully produced from our exploration, as well as a submicron-sized Linde-Type A (LTA) zeolite. The transmission electron microscopy and nit…

010405 organic chemistryGeneral ChemistryFaujasiteengineering.material010402 general chemistryCondensed Matter Physics01 natural sciences0104 chemical sciencesCancriniteCatalysisGeopolymerchemistry.chemical_compoundChemical engineeringchemistryengineeringSodaliteGeneral Materials ScienceCrystalliteMesoporous materialZeoliteCrystal Growth & Design
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A Generalized Semiempirical Approach to the Modeling of the Optical Band Gap of Ternary Al-(Ga, Nb, Ta, W) Oxides Containing Different Alumina Polymo…

2021

A generalization of the modeling equation of optical band gap values for ternary oxides, as a function of cationic ratio composition, is carried out based on the semiempirical correlation between the differences in the electronegativity of oxygen and the average cationic electronegativity proposed some years ago. In this work, a novel approach is suggested to account for the differences in the band gap values of the different polymorphs of binary oxides as well as for ternary oxides existing in different crystalline structures. A preliminary test on the validity of the proposed modeling equations has been carried out by using the numerous experimental data pertaining to alumina and gallia p…

010405 organic chemistryGeneralizationChemistryBand gapCationic polymerizationThermodynamicsFunction (mathematics)Aluminum oxideComposition (combinatorics)010402 general chemistry01 natural sciencesArticleMixed oxides0104 chemical sciencesInorganic ChemistryCondensed Matter::Materials ScienceSettore ING-IND/23 - Chimica Fisica ApplicataBand GapPhysics::Atomic and Molecular ClustersPhysics::Chemical PhysicsPhysical and Theoretical ChemistryTernary operation
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Hydrogen-Bonded Open-Framework with Pyridyl-Decorated Channels: Straightforward Preparation and Insight into Its Affinity for Acidic Molecules in Sol…

2017

International audience; An hydrogen-bonded open framework with pores decorated by pyridyl groups has been constructed following an off-charge-stoichiometry assemblage of protonated tetrakis(4-pyridyl-oxymethyl)methane and [Al(oxalate)3]3-, respectively the H-bond donor and acceptor of the ionic H-bond interactions. This supramolecular porous architecture (SPA-2) possesses 1 nm-large pores interconnected in 3D with high solvent accessible void (53%). It demonstrated remarkable affinity for acidic organic molecules in solution, which was investigated by the means of various carboxylic acids including larger drug molecules. Noteworthy, competing sorption between acetic acid and its halogenated…

010405 organic chemistryHydrogen bondChemistryOrganic ChemistrySupramolecular chemistryIonic bondingProtonationSorptionGeneral ChemistryHydrogen-Bonding010402 general chemistry[ CHIM ] Chemical Sciences01 natural sciencessupramolecular chemistryCatalysis0104 chemical sciencesSolventPolymer chemistryhost-guest chemistry[CHIM]Chemical SciencesMoleculeOrganic chemistryoxalate complexporous materialHost–guest chemistryChemistry (Weinheim an der Bergstrasse, Germany)
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Water-Soluble Squaramide Dihydrates: N-Methylation Modulates the Occurrence of One- and Two-Dimensional Water Clusters through Hydrogen Bonding and D…

2018

Water confined in molecular size domains is distinct to bulk water. The altered interactions between adjacent water molecules, and between water molecules and molecular wall components of the confinement system, determine aspects of important phenomena in material science, biology, and nanotechnology. The structural determination of confined water, however, has proven to be challenging. Here, we describe the crystal structures of three related squaramides 1–3 whose molecular structures are modulated by the gradual incorporation of N-methyl groups to the squaramide moiety. The three squaramides differ in their hydrogen bonding capabilities due to the different degree of N-methylation of each…

010405 organic chemistryHydrogen bondChemistrySquaramideGeneral ChemistryCrystal structureN methylation010402 general chemistryCondensed Matter Physics01 natural sciences0104 chemical sciencesDipoleWater solubleChemical physicsMoleculeMoietyGeneral Materials ScienceCrystal Growth & Design
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Energetic study of bifurcated hydrogen bonds in secondary structures of salts composed with dicarboxylic acids and ethylamine

2020

Abstract The nature of bifurcated hydrogen bonds prompted us to analyze the energy of supramolecular motifs on the example of new structures of carboxylic acids salts with amines, which guarantee a multitude of such interactions. Experimental and theoretical studies of four dicarboxylic salts with primary amine: ethylammonium succinate hydrate (1), tartrate hydrate (2) phthalate hydrate (3) and terephthalate (4) has been investigated along with study of the strength of interactions between the anions and cations. The complete topological analysis of the charge density for all new structures allowed designation of the estimated Cumulative Dissociation Energy (eCDE).

010405 organic chemistryHydrogen bondOrganic ChemistrySupramolecular chemistryCharge densityTartrate010402 general chemistry01 natural sciencesBond-dissociation energy0104 chemical sciencesAnalytical ChemistryHydrogen bondsInorganic Chemistrychemistry.chemical_compoundchemistryPolymer chemistryAmine gas treatingEthylamineSupramolecular synthonsCharge densityHydrateTopological analysisSpectroscopyJournal of Molecular Structure
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Reagent- and Metal-Free Anodic C-C Cross-Coupling of Aniline Derivatives.

2017

The dehydrogenative cross-coupling of aniline derivatives to 2,2′-diaminobiaryls is reported. The oxidation is carried out electrochemically, which avoids the use of metals and reagents. A large variety of biphenyldiamines were thus prepared. The best results were obtained when glassy carbon was used as the anode material. The electrosynthetic reaction is easily performed in an undivided cell at slightly elevated temperature. In addition, common amine protecting groups based on carboxylic acids were employed that can be selectively removed under mild conditions after the cross-coupling, which provides quick and efficient access to important building blocks featuring free amine moieties.

010405 organic chemistryInorganic chemistryGeneral ChemistryGlassy carbon010402 general chemistry01 natural sciencesCatalysis0104 chemical sciencesAnodechemistry.chemical_compoundAnilinechemistryMetal freeReagentPolymer chemistryCoupling (piping)Amine gas treatingAngewandte Chemie (International ed. in English)
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Insights into the crystal packing of phosphorylporphyrins based on the topology of their intermolecular interaction energies

2014

Four metal complexes of 5,15-bis(diethoxyphosphoryl)-10,20-diphenylporphyrin 1M (M = Cd(II), Ni(II), Pd(II), and Pt(II)) were synthesized and crystallographically characterized. The crystal organization patterns were analyzed using DFT (B97-D3/def2-SVP) calculations of the intermolecular interaction energies between complexes in the crystals. For the systematic analysis of crystal packing, the calculations were extended to previously reported compounds 1M (M = H2, Cu(II), and Zn(II)). Quantitative analysis of the interaction energies shows the essential role of weak intermolecular interactions, such as C-H⋯O, C-H⋯π and M⋯π, in the formation of basic structural motifs and their organization …

010405 organic chemistryIntermolecular forceGeneral Chemistry010402 general chemistryCondensed Matter Physics01 natural sciencesPorphyrin0104 chemical sciencesCrystalMetalchemistry.chemical_compoundCrystallographychemistryPolymorphism (materials science)Intermolecular interactionvisual_artvisual_art.visual_art_medium[CHIM]Chemical SciencesGeneral Materials ScienceComputingMilieux_MISCELLANEOUS
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Hybrid GMP–polyamine hydrogels as new biocompatible materials for drug encapsulation

2020

Here we present the preparation and characterization of new biocompatible materials for drug encapsulation. These new gels are based on positively charged [1+1] 1H-pyrazole-based azamacrocycles which minimise the electrostatic repulsions between the negatively charged GMP molecules. Rheological measurements confirm the electroneutral hydrogel structure as the most stable for all the GMP-polyamine systems. Nuclear magnetic resonance (NMR) was employed to investigate the kinetics of the hydrogel formation and cryo-scanning electron microscopy (cryo-SEM) was used to obtain information about the hydrogel morphology, which exhibited a non-homogeneous structure with a high degree of cross-linking…

010405 organic chemistryKineticstechnology industry and agricultureBiocompatible MaterialsHydrogelsmacromolecular substancesGeneral Chemistry010402 general chemistryCondensed Matter PhysicsBiocompatible materialcomplex mixtures01 natural sciences0104 chemical scienceschemistry.chemical_compoundchemistryChemical engineeringSelf-healing hydrogelsMicroscopy Electron ScanningPolyaminesMoleculeDrug encapsulationRheologyPolyamineSoft Matter
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Acylchalcogenourea Complexes of Silver(I)

2016

Acylthio- or acylselenoureas react with silver(I) oxide to form tetranuclear silver(I) complexes containing the deprotonated acylchalcogenourea ligands bound to the silver atoms through the chalcogen and oxygen atoms. These tetrasilver(I) species react with either 4 or 8 equiv. of a phosphine to afford either dinuclear silver(I) phosphine complexes or tetrahedral silver diphosphine complexes. In these compounds, the acylchalcogenourea ligands form six-membered rings by coordinating to the metal atom through the chalcogen and oxygen atoms. In one case, we observed a very rare example of an acylthiourea ligand coordinated through the nitrogen and sulfur atoms to form a four-membered ring. A s…

010405 organic chemistryLigand010402 general chemistryRing (chemistry)01 natural sciences0104 chemical sciencesInorganic ChemistryMetalchemistry.chemical_compoundChalcogenDeprotonationchemistryvisual_artPolymer chemistryvisual_art.visual_art_mediumsilver complexesta116CarbeneDerivative (chemistry)PhosphineEuropean Journal of Inorganic Chemistry
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Rational Synthesis of Chiral Metal-Organic Frameworks from Preformed Rodlike Secondary Building Units.

2017

The lack of rational design methodologies to obtain chiral rod-based MOFs is a current synthetic limitation that hampers further expansion of MOF chemistry. Here we report a metalloligand design strategy consisting of the use, for the first time, of preformed 1D rodlike SBUs (1) for the rational preparation of a chiral 3D MOF (2) exhibiting a rare eta net topology. The encoded chiral information on the enantiopure ligand is efficiently transmitted first to the preformed helical 1D building block and, in a second stage, to the resulting chiral 3D MOF. These results open new routes for the rational design of chiral rod-based MOFs, expanding the scope of these unique porous materials.

010405 organic chemistryLigandChemistryRational designNanotechnology010402 general chemistry01 natural sciencesCombinatorial chemistry0104 chemical sciencesInorganic ChemistryEnantiopure drugMetal-organic frameworkSBusPhysical and Theoretical ChemistryTopology (chemistry)Inorganic chemistry
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