Search results for "Paediatric"

showing 10 items of 197 documents

Diagnosis of chronic anaemia in gastrointestinal disorders: a guideline by the Italian Association of Hospital Gastroenterologists and Endoscopists (…

2019

Anaemia is a common pathologic condition, present in almost 5% of the adult population. Iron deficiency is the most common cause; other mechanisms can be involved, making anaemia a multi-factorial disorder in most cases. Anaemia being a frequent manifestation in the diseases of the gastrointestinal tract, patients are often referred to gastroenterologists. Furthermore, upper and lower endoscopy and enteroscopy are pivotal to the diagnostic roadmap of anaemia. In spite of its relevance in the daily clinical practice, there is a limited number of gastroenterological guidelines dedicated to the diagnosis of anaemia. For this reason, the Italian Association of Hospital Gastroenterologists and E…

EnteroscopyAdultmedicine.medical_specialtySettore MED/09 - Medicina InternaGastrointestinal DiseasesAdult populationAnaemiaInflammatory bowel diseaseEndoscopy Gastrointestinal03 medical and health sciences0302 clinical medicinePaediatric gastroenterologyhemic and lymphatic diseasesInternal medicinemedicineCeliac diseaseHumansIntensive care medicineChildSocieties MedicalHepatologyAnemia Iron-Deficiencybusiness.industryIron deficiencyGastroenterologyEndoscopyAnemiaGuidelineHepatologySmall bowelClinical PracticeChronic anaemiaItalyanaemia; celiac disease; endoscopy; h. pylori; inflammatory bowel disease; iron deficiency; small bowel030220 oncology & carcinogenesisAnaemia; Celiac disease; Endoscopy; H. pylori; Inflammatory bowel disease; Iron deficiency; Small bowel; Hepatology; Gastroenterology030211 gastroenterology & hepatologybusinessH. pyloriBiomarkers
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sj-jpg-1-tau-10.1177_1756287221995683 – Supplemental material for Fibronectin urothelial gene expression as a new reliable biomarker for early detect…

2021

Supplemental material, sj-jpg-1-tau-10.1177_1756287221995683 for Fibronectin urothelial gene expression as a new reliable biomarker for early detection of local toxicity secondary to adjuvant intravesical therapy for non-muscle invasive bladder cancer by Fabrizio Di Maida, Cristina Scalici Gesolfo, Riccardo Tellini, Andrea Mari, Chiara Sanfilippo, Luca Lambertini, Antonio Andrea Grosso, Marco Carini, Andrea Minervini and Vincenzo Serretta in Therapeutic Advances in Urology

FOS: Clinical medicine111403 Paediatrics111599 Pharmacology and Pharmaceutical Sciences not elsewhere classified
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sj-pdf-1-smo-10.1177_20503121211019889 – Supplemental material for The efficacy of single suture for exit site wound closure and stabilization of hem…

2021

Supplemental material, sj-pdf-1-smo-10.1177_20503121211019889 for The efficacy of single suture for exit site wound closure and stabilization of hemodialysis central tunneled catheter by Tomasz Porazko, Andrzej Piersiak and Marian Klinger in SAGE Open Medicine

FOS: Veterinary sciences111199 Nutrition and Dietetics not elsewhere classifiedCardiology170199 Psychology not elsewhere classified111799 Public Health and Health Services not elsewhere classified110604 Sports MedicineFOS: Health sciences110306 Endocrinology110308 Geriatrics and Gerontology111099 Nursing not elsewhere classified111708 Health and Community Services160807 Sociological Methodology and Research Methods111702 Aged Health Care111403 Paediatrics110904 Neurology and Neuromuscular Diseases110203 Respiratory Diseases110315 Otorhinolaryngology70706 Veterinary MedicineFOS: Clinical medicinefungi110319 Psychiatry (incl. Psychotherapy)FOS: SociologyFOS: Psychology110599 Dentistry not elsewhere classified110323 Surgery110305 Emergency Medicine111599 Pharmacology and Pharmaceutical Sciences not elsewhere classified111299 Oncology and Carcinogenesis not elsewhere classified110314 Orthopaedics
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sj-pdf-1-smo-10.1177_20503121211019889 – Supplemental material for The efficacy of single suture for exit site wound closure and stabilization of hem…

2021

Supplemental material, sj-pdf-1-smo-10.1177_20503121211019889 for The efficacy of single suture for exit site wound closure and stabilization of hemodialysis central tunneled catheter by Tomasz Porazko, Andrzej Piersiak and Marian Klinger in SAGE Open Medicine

FOS: Veterinary sciences111199 Nutrition and Dietetics not elsewhere classifiedCardiology170199 Psychology not elsewhere classified111799 Public Health and Health Services not elsewhere classified110604 Sports MedicineFOS: Health sciences110306 Endocrinology110308 Geriatrics and Gerontology111099 Nursing not elsewhere classified111708 Health and Community Services160807 Sociological Methodology and Research Methods111702 Aged Health Care111403 Paediatrics110904 Neurology and Neuromuscular Diseases110203 Respiratory Diseases110315 Otorhinolaryngology70706 Veterinary MedicineFOS: Clinical medicinefungi110319 Psychiatry (incl. Psychotherapy)FOS: SociologyFOS: Psychology110599 Dentistry not elsewhere classified110323 Surgery110305 Emergency Medicine111599 Pharmacology and Pharmaceutical Sciences not elsewhere classified111299 Oncology and Carcinogenesis not elsewhere classified110314 Orthopaedics
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Calcium in the prevention of postmenopausal osteoporosis: EMAS clinical guide

2017

Abstract Introduction Postmenopausal osteoporosis is a highly prevalent disease. Prevention through lifestyle measures includes an adequate calcium intake. Despite the guidance provided by scientific societies and governmental bodies worldwide, many issues remain unresolved. Aims To provide evidence regarding the impact of calcium intake on the prevention of postmenopausal osteoporosis and critically appraise current guidelines. Materials and methods Literature review and consensus of expert opinion. Results and conclusion The recommended daily intake of calcium varies between 700 and 1200 mg of elemental calcium, depending on the endorsing source. Although calcium can be derived either fro…

Genetics and Molecular Biology (all)OsteoporosisElemental calciumDiseaseDAIRY-PRODUCTSBiochemistrylaw.inventionCalcium; Diet; Excess-calcium risk; Postmenopausal osteoporosis; Prevention; Biochemistry Genetics and Molecular Biology (all); Obstetrics and GynecologyFractures Bone0302 clinical medicineRandomized controlled trial3123 Gynaecology and paediatricslawVITAMIN-D SUPPLEMENTATION030212 general & internal medicineVitamin DOsteoporosis PostmenopausalDIETARY CALCIUMObstetrics and GynecologyVitaminsRANDOMIZED CONTROLLED-TRIAL3. Good healthCARDIOVASCULAR-DISEASEDietary Reference IntakeFemalemedicine.medical_specialtychemistry.chemical_element030209 endocrinology & metabolismCalciumReference Daily IntakeGeneral Biochemistry Genetics and Molecular Biology03 medical and health sciencesPostmenopausal osteoporosisInternal medicinemedicineVitamin D and neurologyHumansCORONARY-HEART-DISEASESYMPTOMATIC KIDNEY-STONESIntensive care medicinebusiness.industryPreventionSERUM-CALCIUMUPDATED METAANALYSISmedicine.diseaseFRACTURE PREVENTIONDietCalcium DietaryExcess-calcium riskEndocrinologychemistryDietary SupplementsOsteoporosisCalciumbusinessMaturitas
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SURGERY IN MALIGNANT GERM CELL TUMORS OF CHILDHOOD. RESULTS OF THE SECOND ITALIAN COOPERATIVE STUDY TCG 98

2004

Analysis of treatment and results of the patientsenrolled in the Italian TCG-98 Study, still open and comparison of data with those of the previous Studt TCG-91

Germ Cell Tumours Paediatric SurgerySettore MED/38 - Pediatria Generale E SpecialisticaSettore MED/20 - Chirurgia Pediatrica E Infantile
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Transforming Obesity Prevention for CHILDren (TOPCHILD) Collaboration: protocol for a systematic review with individual participant data meta-analysi…

2022

ABSTRACTIntroductionBehavioural interventions in early life appear to show some effect in reducing childhood overweight and obesity. However, uncertainty remains regarding their overall effectiveness, and whether effectiveness differs among key subgroups. These evidence gaps have prompted an increase in very early childhood obesity prevention trials worldwide. Combining the individual participant data (IPD) from these trials will enhance statistical power to determine overall effectiveness and enable examination of intervention-covariate interactions. We present a protocol for a systematic review with IPD meta-analysis to evaluate the effectiveness of obesity prevention interventions commen…

GerontologyobesityPediatric ObesityMEDLINEPsychological interventionCINAHLPsycINFOpreventive medicineChildhood obesityBody Mass IndexpaediatricsMeta-Analysis as TopicBehavior TherapyMedicine and Health SciencesmedicineHumansEarly childhoodProspective Studies1506ChildExerciseASSOCIATIONSResearch ethicsOVERWEIGHTbusiness.industrypublic healthRInfantGeneral Medicinemedicine.diseaseRANDOMIZED-TRIALSBODY-MASS INDEX000 DAYSPHYSICAL-ACTIVITYMeta-analysisChild PreschoolRISK-FACTORS1114 Paediatrics and Reproductive MedicineMedicineWEIGHTHEALTHTRAJECTORIESbusiness1ST 1Developmental Psychopathology1719community child healthSystematic Reviews as Topic
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Impact of maternal body mass index and gestational weight gain on pregnancy complications: an individual participant data meta-analysis of European, …

2019

ObjectiveTo assess the separate and combined associations of maternal pre‐pregnancy body mass index (BMI) and gestational weight gain with the risks of pregnancy complications and their population impact.DesignIndividual participant data meta‐analysis of 39 cohorts.SettingEurope, North America, and Oceania.Population265 270 births.MethodsInformation on maternal pre‐pregnancy BMI, gestational weight gain, and pregnancy complications was obtained. Multilevel binary logistic regression models were used.Main outcome measuresGestational hypertension, pre‐eclampsia, gestational diabetes, preterm birth, small and large for gestational age at birth.ResultsHigher maternal pre‐pregnancy BMI and gesta…

Gestational hypertensionand promotion of well-beingNutrition and DiseaseBirthweightReproductive health and childbirthLow Birth Weight and Health of the NewbornCardiovascularMedical and Health SciencesDISEASECohort Studies0302 clinical medicine3123 Gynaecology and paediatricsRisk FactorsPregnancyVoeding en ZiekteInfant MortalityOdds RatioMedicineBirth Weight2.1 Biological and endogenous factorsEPIDEMIOLOGYwq_200Aetiology2. Zero hungerPediatricRISKeducation.field_of_studyOUTCOMES030219 obstetrics & reproductive medicineObstetricspregnancy complicationsDiabetesObstetrics and GynecologyGestational ageweight gainASSOCIATIONGestational Weight GainGestational diabetesEuropeBirthweight ; Body Mass Index ; Pregnancy Complications ; Preterm Birth ; Weight GainOBESITYFemalemedicine.symptomAdultmedicine.medical_specialtyPRETERM BIRTHBirth weightPopulationGestational Agebody mass index[SDV.MHEP.GEO]Life Sciences [q-bio]/Human health and pathology/Gynecology and obstetricswa_310Healthcare improvement science Radboud Institute for Health Sciences [Radboudumc 18]03 medical and health sciencesAll institutes and research themes of the Radboud University Medical CenterPretermClinical ResearchHumanswq_100ObesityeducationObstetrics & Reproductive MedicineMetabolic and endocrineNutritionPregnancybusiness.industryContraception/ReproductionPreventionBirthweight; body mass index; pregnancy complications; preterm birth; weight gainAustraliaInfantbirth weightpreterm birthDIABETES-MELLITUSPreterm birth weight gainOverweightPerinatal Period - Conditions Originating in Perinatal Periodmedicine.diseaseNewbornPrevention of disease and conditionsReconstructive and regenerative medicine Radboud Institute for Health Sciences [Radboudumc 10]Good Health and Well BeingNorth America3.1 Primary prevention interventions to modify behaviours or promote wellbeingpregnancy complicationbusinessWeight gainBody mass indexwb_200
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Climate Change and Childhood Respiratory Health: A Call to Action for Paediatricians

2020

Climate change (CC) is one of the main contributors to health emergencies worldwide. CC appears to be closely interrelated with air pollution, as some pollutants like carbon dioxide (CO2), nitrogen oxides (NOx) and black carbon are naturally occurring greenhouse gases. Air pollution may enhance the allergenicity of some plants and, also, has an adverse effect on respiratory health. Children are a uniquely vulnerable group that suffers disproportionately from CC burden. The increasing global warming related to CC has a big impact on plants’ lifecycles, with earlier and longer pollen seasons, as well as higher pollen production, putting children affected by asthma and allergic rhinitis at ris…

Health Toxicology and MutagenesisChild WelfareClimate changelcsh:MedicineReview010501 environmental sciencesHealth outcomes01 natural sciences03 medical and health sciencesExtreme weatherrespiratory infections0302 clinical medicineSettore MED/38 - Pediatria Generale E SpecialisticachildrenAir PollutionEnvironmental healthHypersensitivityHumansMedicinePediatricians030212 general & internal medicineChildAdverse effectRespiratory health0105 earth and related environmental sciencesAsthmaallergic rhinitisbusiness.industryGlobal warminglcsh:RPublic Health Environmental and Occupational Healthallergic rhinitis; asthma; children; climate change; paediatricians; respiratory infectionsAllergensasthmamedicine.diseasepaediatricianCall to actionclimate changebusinessallergic rhinitipaediatricians
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Anaesthetic protocol for paediatric glaucoma examinations: the prospective EyeBIS Study protocol

2021

IntroductionNeonates and young infants with diagnosed or highly suspected glaucoma require an examination under anaesthesia to achieve accurate intraocular pressure (IOP) measurements, since crying or squinting of the eyes may increase IOP and lead to falsely high values. IOP considerably depends on perioperative variables such as haemodynamic factors, anaesthetics, depth of anaesthesia and airway management. The aim of this paper is to report the design and baseline characteristics of EyeBIS, which is a study to develop a standardised anaesthetic protocol for the measurement of IOP under anaesthesia in childhood glaucoma, by investigating the link between the magnitude of IOP and depth of …

Intraocular pressuregenetic structuresmedicine.medical_treatmentGlaucomamedicinepaediatric ophthalmologyHumansGeneral anaesthesia1506Prospective StudiesProspective cohort studyChildIntraocular PressureAnestheticsbusiness.industryanaesthesia in ophthalmologyInfant NewbornRInfantGlaucomaGeneral MedicinePerioperativepaediatric anaesthesiamedicine.diseaseeye diseasesOphthalmologyAnesthesiaBispectral indexMedicineAirway managementPediatric ophthalmologyOcular Hypertensionsense organsbusiness1718BMJ Open
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