Search results for "Party"

Political Parties Transition into the Digital Era

2021

This chapter outlines the main dimensions of analysis for assessing how mainstream and new parties are building their digital platforms and transitioning from traditional (offline) organisations into the digital world. So far, most of the academic attention has been focused on the impact of the use of digital technologies on party competition and campaigning, while the intra-organisational dimensions have been significantly under-researched. However, several parties in Europe and around the world, both traditional and digital native, have increasingly used digital technologies such as online platforms for internal decision-making, funding, communication and membership mobilisation. We provi…

Proces selekcji kandydatów partii politycznych w wyborach Prezydenta RP – motywacje, dylematy, strategie

2022

Wybory prezydenckie pomimo dużego stopnia spersonalizowania, stanowią ważną przestrzeń rywalizacji międzypartyjnej. Doświadczenia polskich elekcji prezydenckich pokazują, że są one zdominowane przez kandydatów partyjnych. Podstawowym celem niniejszego artykułu, jest ukazanie procesu selekcji kandydatów partii politycznych na urząd Prezydenta RP, jako jednego z kontekstów wyborów prezydenckich w Polsce. Istotnym punktem rozważań jest odniesienie wskazanego procesu do aktywności przywódców partyjnych w tym zakresie, a dokładnie zauważalnej tendencji do rezygnacji z kandydowania. Trend ten wiąże się z wykorzystywaniem przez partie polityczne tzw. surogatów, czyli kandydatów zastępczych. Porusz…

Managing coopetition in diversified firms: Insights from a qualitative case study

2022

Abstract Cooperation among divisions is usually thought to explain the performance of diversification strategies. However, such divisions are also in competition. Through the in-depth analysis of an intraindustry diversified firm operating in the global semiconductor industry, this paper identifies the sources of coopetition and the treatment of coopetitive tensions among divisions in the production allocation process. We find a multipoint origin of cooperation within a competitive setting. Then, we extend a previous study that considers uniquely two substitute views: (a) corporate-centric; and (b) division-centric. Additionally, by employing formal organizational mechanisms, we show that c…

Privacy Preserving Client/Vertical-Servers Classification

2019

We present a novel client/vertical-servers architecture for hybrid multi-party classification problem. The model consists of clients whose attributes are distributed on multiple servers and remain secret during training and testing. Our solution builds privacy-preserving random forests and completes them with a special private set intersection protocol that provides a central commodity server with anonymous conditional statistics. Subsequently, the private set intersection protocol can be used to privately classify the queries of new clients using the commodity server’s statistics. The proviso is that the commodity server must not collude with other parties. In cases where this restriction …

A fact-finding investigation on Sicilian wine firms attitude towards third party voluntary certifications: motivations and alternative impact assessm…

2015

In the last few decades an increasing emphasis of public and private organization on quality and safety control, on traceability of food products and on environmental issues, has been registered. Mandatory public standards and private voluntary today drive this process in order to assure food safety and traceability standards. The aim of this work is to analyze the main reasons that drives some Sicilian wineries in the adoption of quality voluntary standards, and comparing their economic attitudes and performance with those firms not certified. Results show a very similar performance patterns among the two groups of firms, highlighting a series of differences that are not directly attributa…

The citadel party : The French Communist Party in the Age of Political Marginalization

2022

Since the late 1970s, the French Communist Party (PCF) has been experiencing a long period of decline, affecting several elements (electoral collapse, decrease in memberships, disintegration of its action system…). Nowadays, it is a minor player in the French party system and becoming politically marginalized. However, despite this weakening over several decades, it is still present in the political landscape and even in some ways, demonstrates a resistant skill. How can we explain that a communist party still exists in a modern society like France ? This work is aimed to answer this question with the following hypothesis : the PCF has undergone a mutation which allows it to survive. This c…

Visualization of EDI messages

2003

Multi-organizational EDI message networks are complicated communication environments with various standards and technologies. The role of third party message exchange hubs has become more important and their tasks more difficult. Current development activities for supporting the utilization of XML in electronic commerce focuses on message standardization and specification of common business architectures, processes, and web practices. A need to visualize EDI messages in different contexts to human readers has received insufficient attention in ongoing activities. In this paper we discuss problems and approaches related to the visualization of EDI messages in XML format. An idea of a standar…

Appunti per una ricerca sui servizi di disposizione di ordini di pagamento

2021

This essay will explore issues related to the Payment Initiation Service, which are currently subject to Directive 2015/2366/EC (Payment Services Directive II) and, in Italy, to the Law Decree n. 11, 27th January 2010. The analysis will examine its key points, through the study of the nature of relations between payment service users and payment initiation service providers; as well as those between the latter and account servicing payment service providers. Moreover, this article will explore rights and obligations of all parties in payment transaction. Lastly, it will access criteria to allocate liability when a transaction initiated through a payment initiation service provider was unaut…

NEW BIODEGRADABLE HYDROGELS BASED ON INULIN AND alpha,beta-POLYASPARTYLHYDRAZIDE DESIGNED FOR COLONIC DRUG DELIVERY:IN VITRO RELEASE OF THE PEPTIDES …

2009

Smart Auctions for Autonomic Ambient Intelligence Systems

2020

The main goal of Ambient Intelligence (AmI) is to support users in their daily activities by satisfying and anticipating their needs. To achieve such goal, AmI systems rely on physical infrastructures made of heterogenous sensing devices which interact in order to exchange information and perform monitoring tasks. In such a scenario, a full achievement of AmI vision would also require the capability of the system to autonomously check the status of the infrastructure and supervise its maintenance. To this aim, in this paper, we extend some previous works in order to allow the self-management of AmI devices enabling them to directly interact with maintenance service providers. In particular,…