Search results for "Pears"

showing 10 items of 51 documents

Relationship between seed morphological traits and ash and mineral distribution along the kernel using debranning in durum wheats from different geog…

2020

Debranning was applied to durum wheat to the study the relationship between kernel shape and size, and ash and mineral distribution having implications for semolina yield. To this aim four durum wheat genotypes carried out over three environments were selected to determine the morphological and yield traits as well as the distribution along the kernel of the ash, macro- (Na, K, P, Ca, and Mg), and micro-elements (Mn, Fe, Cu, Zn, and Mo). A descendent ash gradient within the kernel reflects the decreases in the minerals that occurred during debranning. Perciasacchi with high seed weight (TKW) and greater thickness followed by Cappelli showed a more uniform distribution of ash content along t…

0106 biological sciencesHealth (social science)Yield (engineering)macro- and micro-elementsPlant Sciencelcsh:Chemical technology01 natural sciencesHealth Professions (miscellaneous)MicrobiologyArticlesymbols.namesake0404 agricultural biotechnologydebranninglcsh:TP1-1185Durum WheatsMathematicsMineralash contentdurum wheat04 agricultural and veterinary sciences040401 food sciencePearson product-moment correlation coefficientSettore AGR/02 - Agronomia E Coltivazioni ErbaceeHorticulturekernel shape and sizesymbolsKernel (category theory)010606 plant biology & botanyFood Science
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The effect of fish life-history structures on the topologies of aquatic food webs

2021

Biological organisms can vastly change their ecological functionality due to changes in body size and diet across their life. Consequently, it has been increasingly recognized that to attain sufficient biological realism, food webs may need to include life-history structures. The objective of the work is to study theoretically whether and how the inclusion of life-history structures affects the food web topology. Topological research was done by applying network theory metrics for three different food web types with two different sizes that were generated by using the niche-model. The dynamical modeling was performed by using an allometric trophic network modeling approach. The different ty…

0106 biological sciencesadjacency matrixComputer sciencegraph theoryNetwork theoryNetwork topology010603 evolutionary biology01 natural sciences03 medical and health sciencessymbols.namesakelife-history structureniche modelStatisticsEcology Evolution Behavior and Systematicskalat030304 developmental biologyApex predatorTrophic level0303 health sciencesBiomass (ecology)food webEcologyverkkoteoriavesiekosysteemitFood webPearson product-moment correlation coefficientekologinen lokeroelinkiertorandom networksymbolsAllometrymatemaattiset mallitravintoverkotFood Webs
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Comparison between adenosine triphosphate bioluminescence and aerobic colony count to assess surface sanitation in the hospital environment

2022

Background: Adenosine triphosphate bioluminescence produced by the firefly luciferase has been successfullyintroduced to verify cleaning procedures in the food industry according to the Hazard Analysis Critical Control Pointprogram.Our aim was to evaluate the reliability of bioluminescence as a tool to monitor the effectiveness of sanitation in healthcaresettings, in comparison with the microbiological gold standard.Methods: 614 surfaces of various material were randomly sampled in Policlinico University Hospital units in Palermo,Italy, to detect adenosine triphosphate bioluminescence and aerobic colony count. Linear regression model andPearson correlation coefficient were used to estimate …

0301 basic medicineColony-forming unitVeterinary medicinebusiness.industry030106 microbiologyGold standard (test)Cleaning monitoringPearson product-moment correlation coefficientSurfaces03 medical and health sciencessymbols.namesakechemistry.chemical_compoundsanitation; hospital hygiene; bioluminescencechemistryInterquartile rangeLinear regressionsymbolsColony countBioluminescenceMedicineBioluminescenceSanitationbusinessAdenosine triphosphate
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Analysis of low-correlated spatial gene expression patterns: A clustering approach in the mouse brain data hosted in the Allen Brain Atlas

2018

The Allen Brain Atlas (ABA) provides a similar gene expression dataset by genome-scale mapping of the C57BL/6J mouse brain. In this study, the authors describe a method to extract the spatial information of gene expression patterns across a set of 1047 genes. The genes were chosen from among the 4104 genes having the lowest Pearson correlation coefficient used to compare the expression patterns across voxels in a single hemisphere for available coronal and sagittal volumes. The set of genes analysed in this study is the one discarded in the article by Bohland et al. , which was considered to be of a lower consistency, not a reliable dataset. Following a normalisation task with a global and …

0301 basic medicineImage registrationGenomicsBiologycomputer.software_genre03 medical and health sciencessymbols.namesake0302 clinical medicineVoxelmedicineCluster analysisSpatial analysisSettore INF/01 - Informaticabusiness.industryBrain atlasPattern recognitionSagittal planePearson product-moment correlation coefficient030104 developmental biologymedicine.anatomical_structuresymbolsMorphometric similarity cluster analysis gene expression patternsComputer Vision and Pattern RecognitionArtificial intelligencebusinesscomputer030217 neurology & neurosurgerySoftware
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Ricerche in tema di società questuarie

2019

Intorno al regime delle società di tipo questuario – riconducibili agli schemi teorici della societas universorum quae ex quaestu veniunt – e delle società unius alicuius negotiationis e unius rei, si profusero gli sforzi interpretativi dei giuristi romani, fin dalla fine dell’età repubblicana. La monografia scientifica ripercorre le tracce della individuazione della nozione stessa di quaestus (guadagno), con particolare riferimento alla inclusione al suo interno delle donazioni cd. remuneratorie; ancora, ricostruisce il dibattito giurisprudenziale sorto intorno alla questione se i soci – nella determinazione delle quote – dovessero rispettare una proporzione rispetto ai conferimenti, con u…

About the regulations of the societas quaestus - referable to the societas universorum quae ex quaestu veniunt and to the societas unius alicuius negotiationis and unius rei - the interpretative efforts of the Roman jurists were given profusely since the end of the republican age. The scientific monograph puts itself on the traces of identifying the notion of quaestus (gain) with particular reference to the inclusion within it of the so-called remuneration gifts. Furthermore it reconstructs the jurisprudential debate that aroses around the question of whether the socii - in the determination of the shares - had to respect a proportion with the contributions and in this sense with an attempt to explain the existing contrast between a passage from the Digest and one of the Iustiniani Institutiones. Moreover always with specific reference to the societas quaestus the monograph investigates the setting-up of the intempestiva renuntiatio supporting its origin out of the contrast between Proculiani and Sabiniani so far postulated in doctrine. Finally the book closes with a chapter dedicated to the genesis of the term egestas which appears in a fragment of Modestinus (D. 17.2.4.1) dedicated to the causes of dissolution of the societas consensu contractaSettore IUS/18 - Diritto Romano E Diritti Dell'Antichita'
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Study between anb angle and Wits appraisal in cone beam computed tomography (CBCT)

2013

Objectives: To analyse the ANB and Wits values and to study correlations between those two measurements and other measurements in diagnosing the anteroposterior maxilo-mandibular relationship with CBCT. Study Design: Ninety patients who had previously a CBCT (i-CAT®) as a diagnostic register were selected. A 3D cephalometry was designed using one software package, InVivo5®. This cephalometry included 3 planes of reference, 3 angle measurements and 1 linear measurement. The means and standard deviations of the mean of each measurement were assessed. After that, a Pearson´s correlation coefficient has been performed to analyse the significance of each relationship. Results: When classifying t…

AdultMaleCone beam computed tomographyAdolescentCephalometryDentistryLinear measurementMandibleNormal valuesClass iiiYoung Adultsymbols.namesakeImaging Three-DimensionalBiomaterials and Bioengineering in DentistryMaxillaHumansMedicineChildGeneral DentistryOrthodonticsbusiness.industryCone-Beam Computed TomographyCraniometryPearson product-moment correlation coefficientOtorhinolaryngologyMaxillasymbolsResearch-ArticleFemaleSurgeryMandibular plane anglebusinessMedicina Oral Patología Oral y Cirugia Bucal
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Evaluation of volumetric measurements on CBCT images using stafne bone cavities as an example

2015

Adisen, Mehmet Zahit/0000-0002-5493-8390; Yilmaz, Selmi/0000-0001-9546-6548; Yilmaz, Selmi/0000-0001-9546-6548; ATIL, Fethi/0000-0002-8286-4819 WOS: 000365269900009 PubMed: 26116844 Background: The aim of the present study is to evaluate the efficacy of CBCT in volume measuring using Stafne Bone Cavities (SBC) as an example. Material and Methods: The study was conducted with 14 subjects with SBC detected on panoramic radiographs. In order to evaluate lesions volumetric dimensions, CBCT images for each patient were captured. Files in Digital Imaging and Communications in Medicine (DICOM) format were transferred into a medical image processing program (ITK-SNAP 2.4.0) and volume in mm(3) of t…

AdultMaleCone beam computed tomographyRadiographyDentistryMandibular canalOdontologíasymbols.namesakeDICOMstomatognathic systemImage Processing Computer-AssistedMedicineHumansMandibular DiseasesGeneral Dentistryimage segmentationAgedOral Medicine and Pathologybusiness.industryResearchCBCTOrgan SizeCone-Beam Computed TomographyMiddle Agedvolumetric measurements:CIENCIAS MÉDICAS [UNESCO]Ciencias de la saludPearson product-moment correlation coefficientmedicine.anatomical_structureOtorhinolaryngologySample size determinationStafne bone cavityMandibular DiseasesUNESCO::CIENCIAS MÉDICASsymbolsSurgeryFemalebusinessNuclear medicineVolume (compression)
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Reliability and validity of the form 90 interview.

2004

<i>Objective:</i> Alcohol consumption is a central variable in substance abuse research and treatment. The study reports the psychometric characteristics of the German version of the Form 90 interview for the assessment of recent alcohol consumption. <i>Method:</i> Reliability was evaluated in a test-retest study (7 days) with 30 consecutively admitted psychiatric inpatients with alcohol dependence. Validity of Form 90 was assessed with a second sample of 60 alcohol-dependent inpatients. <i>Results:</i> Form 90 demonstrated good to excellent retest reliability for the central variables of alcohol consumption. Retest reliability Pearson correlation coeffic…

AdultMaleHealth (social science)Alcohol DrinkingPsychometricsIntraclass correlationSubstance-Related DisordersTemperanceStatistics as TopicMedicine (miscellaneous)AlcoholComorbidityMedical RecordsAlcohol Withdrawal Deliriumchemistry.chemical_compoundsymbols.namesakeGermanyInterview PsychologicalmedicineHumansReliability (statistics)Mental DisordersAlcohol dependenceReproducibility of ResultsMiddle Agedmedicine.diseaseConfidence intervalPearson product-moment correlation coefficientSubstance abuseHospitalizationPsychiatry and Mental healthAlcoholismchemistryStructured interviewsymbolsPatient ComplianceFemalePsychologyClinical psychologyFollow-Up StudiesEuropean addiction research
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Concurrent Criterion-related Validity, Reliability, and Responsiveness to Treatment of the Figure-of-Four Position for Measurement of Anterior Hip Jo…

2018

Abstract Objective The objective of this study was to examine the intra- and intertester reliability, concurrent criterion-related validity, and responsiveness to treatment of the “figure-of-four” position. Methods A total of 52 asymptomatic male soccer players participated in this study. The intraclass correlation coefficient (2, 1) was used to determine intra- and intertester reliability of the figure-of-four position. Pearson product moment correlation coefficients examining the association between the figure-of-four position and goniometric measurements of hip extension and external rotation were used to establish concurrent validity. To evaluate responsiveness to treatment, the figure-…

AdultMaleRange of Motion Articular/physiologyRotationIntraclass correlationConcurrent validity03 medical and health sciencessymbols.namesake0302 clinical medicinePosition (vector)mental disordersSoccerCriterion validityMedicineHumansRange of Motion ArticularMuscle SkeletalReliability (statistics)Orthodontics030222 orthopedicsbusiness.industrySoccer/physiologyReproducibility of Results030229 sport sciencesPearson product-moment correlation coefficientHip Joint/physiologyBiomechanical PhenomenaMuscle Skeletal/physiologyHip extensionGoniometersymbolsFemaleHip JointChiropracticsbusinessJournal of manipulative and physiological therapeutics
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Five times sit-to-stand test in subjects with total knee replacement: Reliability and relationship with functional mobility tests

2017

The objective was to determine the inter-observer and test/retest reliability of the "Five-repetition sit-to-stand" (5STS) test in patients with total knee replacement (TKR). To explore correlation between 5STS and two mobility tests. A reliability study was conducted among 24 (mean age 72.13, S.D. 10.67; 50% were women) outpatients with TKR. They were recruited from a traumatology unit of a public hospital via convenience sampling. A physiotherapist and trauma physician assessed each patient at the same time. The same physiotherapist realized a 5STS second measurement 45-60min after the first one. Reliability was assessed with intraclass correlation coefficients (ICCs) and Bland-Altman plo…

AdultMalemedicine.medical_specialtyHeteroscedasticityIntraclass correlationPosturePopulationBiophysicsTraumatologyCorrelation03 medical and health sciencessymbols.namesake0302 clinical medicineActivities of Daily LivingmedicineHumansOrthopedics and Sports MedicineArthroplasty Replacement KneeeducationGaitReliability (statistics)AgedAged 80 and overObserver Variationeducation.field_of_studybusiness.industryRehabilitationReproducibility of ResultsRecovery of Function030229 sport sciencesMiddle AgedConfidence intervalPearson product-moment correlation coefficientsymbolsPhysical therapyFemalebusiness030217 neurology & neurosurgeryGait & Posture
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