Search results for "Peru"

showing 10 items of 1005 documents

Kirves, sirppi ja kahvipannu : rautaesineistö ja metalliset kulutustavarat Laukaan pitäjän perukirjoissa 1850-1900

2015

Suomalainen maaseutu koki 1800-luvun loppupuoliskolla muutoksen. Omavaraisesta maataloudesta siirryttiin uusien ja tehokkaampien työmenetelmien avulla teolliseen maanviljelyyn 1870-luvulta lähtien. Vuosisadan loppua kohden talonpojat omaksuivat uusia työvälineitä ja -tapoja. Myös kulutustottumukset muuttuivat. 1860-luvun nälkävuosien jälkeen maaseudulla karjatalous ja heinän peltoviljely muuttivat maanviljelystä. Metsien arvo nousi sahateollisuuden kasvun myötä, mikä johti varallisuuden kasvuun useilla alueilla. Tutkimus käsittelee maaseudun työtapoja ja muutosta Laukaassa vuosien 1850–1900 perukirjojen rauta- ja metalliesineiden luetteloiden kautta. Perukirjoihin merkittiin kuolinpesän irt…

Laukaamaatalousperukirjataineellinen kulttuurimuutos1800-luku
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An enabling environment for female leadership in Finnish comprehensive school

2016

Though women account for over one-half of the potential talent known throughout the world, as a group they have been subordinated and their economic, social and environmental contributions go in large part unrecognized. This is due to gender socialization which is based on the socially-constructed and historically- developed roles of men and women; putting men as actors whilst women are at the recipient end. However, the scenario in Finland shows a slightly high level of equality as there are many female leaders in Finland. Global Gender Gap Report 2013 p. 9. Thus this study aimed to explore the factors that have created an enabling environment for female leadership in Finnish comprehensive…

LeadershipFinnish Comprehensive School.naisetLeaderEnabling EnvironmentSuomiperuskouluFemale Leadershipjohtajuusjohtajat
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Serum leptin is associated with serum uric acid concentrations in humans.

1999

This cross-sectional study aimed to evaluate the relationship between leptin and the cluster of abnormalities often referred to as the metabolic syndrome. The serum leptin concentration, body mass index (BMI), percent body fat, total fat mass (FM), waist and hip circumference, waist to hip ratio (WHR), prevalence of hypertension, and triglyceride (TG), lipoprotein, and uric acid concentration were determined in 86 type 2 diabetic (n = 59) and healthy (n = 27) subjects. Multiple regression analyses showed that the estimates of total body obesity (BMI, percent body fat, and total FM), sex, and serum uric acid concentration are independently associated with the serum leptin concentration. The …

LeptinMalemedicine.medical_specialtyEndocrinology Diabetes and MetabolismLipoproteinsBody Mass Indexchemistry.chemical_compoundEndocrinologyWaist–hip ratioSex FactorsInternal medicinemedicineHumansHyperuricemiaObesityTriglyceridesAnalysis of VarianceTriglycerideChemistryLeptinnutritional and metabolic diseasesProteinsSyndromeMiddle Agedmedicine.diseaseObesityUric AcidEndocrinologyCross-Sectional StudiesAdipose TissueDiabetes Mellitus Type 2Case-Control StudiesHypertensionLinear ModelsUric acidBody ConstitutionFemaleMetabolic syndromeBody mass indexMetabolism: clinical and experimental
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Liikunnan yhteisopetus yläkoulussa - oppilaan toive vai kauhistus : tapaustutkimus yhden yhteisopetukseen siirtyneen luokan oppilaiden kokemuksista

2017

TIIVISTELMÄ Lassila, S. 2017. Liikunnan yhteisopetus yläkoulussa – oppilaan toive vai kauhistus? Tapaustutkimus yhden yhteisopetukseen siirtyneen luokan oppilaiden kokemuksista. Liikuntatieteellinen tiedekunta. Jyväskylän yliopisto, Liikuntapedagogiikan pro gradu – tutkielma, 58. Suomen kouluhistorian alussa koulumaailma oli jakautunut sukupuolten mukaan poikakouluihin sekä tyttökouluihin. Liikuntaa alettiin opettaa pojille pakollisena oppiaineena vuoden 1840 alussa, ja tytöt pääsivät oppimaan liikuntaa vuodesta 1899 alkaen. Vasta vuonna 1975 kumottiin laki, jonka mukaan nainen ei ollut kelpoinen eräisiin valtion virkoihin tai toimiin. Tämän kumoamisen jälkeen monissa alakouluissa alettiin …

LiikunnanopetusyhteisopetussamanaikaisopetusTapaustutkimusliikuntayläkouluopetusperuskoulun opetussuunnitelmaopetussuunnitelmat
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Representaciones sociales a través del lenguaje en la lexicografía hispanoamericana decimonónica

2014

Este articulo parte de una propuesta de analisis relativamente reciente de la primera lexicografia hispanoamericana despues de la independencia, que consiste en asumir una estrecha relacion entre la elaboracion, difusion y recepcion de los primeros diccionarios del espanol americano –en cuanto produccion cultural de la elite criolla–, y los procesos historicos y socio-politicos de la epoca. Sobre esta base, se postula la existencia de una unidad del discurso lexicografico, a pesar de la diversidad de obras y autores, que es posible entrever y caracterizar. Se analizan, en consecuencia, los mecanismos que en este discurso se ponen en funcionamiento para ofrecer representaciones sociales –en …

Linguistics and LanguageHistoryLiterature and Literary TheoryJuan de Aronadiccionario de peruanismosrepresentaciones socialeslexicografía hispanoamericanaZorobabel Rodríguezdiccionario de chilenismosLanguage and Linguisticsformación nacional
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Multi-sited and historically layered language policy construction: parliamentary debate on the Finnish constitutional bilingualism in 1919

2018

In this article, we analyse the construction of Finnish constitutional bilingualism in the aftermath of gaining independence, a traumatic civil war and during the construction of a new republican polity based on regulated parliamentarism in 1917–1919. We take a multi-sited and historically informed approach to the dynamics of political discourse at the parliamentary level, analysing the discursive cycles of people, nationality and nation. We demonstrate the interconnectedness of language policy discourses with historically and spatially multi-sited and highly complex contexts and show how language policy confrontations can add important dimensions to increase our understanding of power stru…

Linguistics and LanguageSociology and Political Sciencemedia_common.quotation_subjectperustuslaitPublic policynationkansallisuusLanguage and Linguistics060104 historyPoliticsconstitutional bilingualismPolitical scienceSuomikaksikielisyys0601 history and archaeologyFinlandLanguage policymedia_common060201 languages & linguisticspeopleConstitution06 humanities and the artsDemocracyIndependencePolitical economy0602 languages and literaturekielipolitiikkaPolitySociolinguisticsLanguage Policy
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Post-transplantation outcome in non-alcoholic steatohepatitis cirrhosis: Comparison with alcoholic cirrhosis.

2019

Abstract Introduction and objectives Non-alcoholic steatohepatitis (NASH) indication of liver transplant (LT) has increased recently, whereas alcoholic cirrhosis remains a major indication for LT. To characterize NASH-related cases and to compare the post-transplant outcome of these two conditions represents our major objective. Material and methods Patients undergoing LT for NASH between 1997 and 2016 were retrieved. Those transplanted between 1997 and 2006 were compared to an “age and LT date” matched group of patients transplanted for alcoholic cirrhosis (ratio 1:2). Baseline features and medium-term outcome measures were compared. Results Of 1986 LT performed between 1997 and 2016, 40 (…

Liver CirrhosisMaleAlcoholic liver diseaseCirrhosisHepatocellular carcinomamedicine.medical_treatmentSpecialties of internal medicineLiver transplantationGastroenterologyCohort Studies0302 clinical medicinePostoperative ComplicationsLiver Cirrhosis AlcoholicNon-alcoholic Fatty Liver DiseaseCause of DeathHyperuricemiaRenal InsufficiencyCardiovascular risk factorsIncidence (epidemiology)Liver NeoplasmsGeneral MedicineMiddle AgedSurvival RateTreatment OutcomeRC581-951Cardiovascular Diseases030220 oncology & carcinogenesisHepatocellular carcinomaHypertension030211 gastroenterology & hepatologyFemaleAlcoholAdultmedicine.medical_specialtyCarcinoma HepatocellularHyperuricemia03 medical and health sciencesYoung AdultInternal medicinemedicineDiabetes MellitusHumansObesityAgedDyslipidemiasRetrospective StudiesHepatologybusiness.industrynutritional and metabolic diseasesOverweightmedicine.diseasedigestive system diseasesLiver TransplantationSpainSteatohepatitisNeoplasm Recurrence LocalbusinessDyslipidemiaAnnals of hepatology
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PARA UNA PERIODIZACION DE LA MINIFICCION PERUANA: UN NUEVO DESAFIO DE LA CRITICA EN EL PERU

2019

Studies on mini-fiction started during the 1980s. Today this literary genre, previously seen as a literary exception or amusement, has enthusiasts, theorists, practitioners, and thousands of pages dedicated to its analysis. This article examines the current state of Latin American, and Peruvian in particular, mini-fiction and compares three theoretical studies about mini-fiction in Peru by three young Peruvian researchers – Rony Vásquez, Elton Honores and Oscar Gallegos – who propose a periodization of the national mini-fiction which confirms how in the present Peruvian mini-fiction is alive, at a theoretical and pragmatic level.

MINIFICCION PERUANAMINIFICCION LATINOAMERICANASettore L-LIN/06 - Lingua E Letterature Ispano-AmericaneTEORIA LITERARIA
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Engagement as a Driver of Growth of Online Health Forums: Observational Study

2017

Background: The emerging research on nurturing the growth of online communities posits that it is in part attributed to network effects, wherein every increase in the volume of user-generated content increases the value of the community in the eyes of its potential new members. The recently introduced metric engagement capacity offers a means of quantitatively assessing the ability of online platform users to engage each other into generating content; meanwhile, the quantity engagement value is useful for quantifying communication-based platform use. If the claim that higher engagement leads to accelerated growth holds true for online health forums (OHFs), then engagement tracking should be…

Male020205 medical informaticssocial network analysisverkkoyhteisötkeskustelupalstatHealth Informatics02 engineering and technologyonline health forumengagement capacityverkostoanalyysiGranger causality020204 information systems0202 electrical engineering electronic engineering information engineeringeHealthHumansteleterveydenhuoltoSocial network analysista113Original PaperInternetbusiness.industryCommunicationSocial Supportsitoutuminenonline health communityHealth ServicesCausalityTelemedicinesuperuserThe InternetObservational studyeHealthFemaleMetric (unit)businessPsychologyValue (mathematics)Social psychologyengagementJournal of Medical Internet Research
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Anti-hyperuricemic and nephroprotective effects of extracts from Chaenomeles sinensis (Thouin) Koehne in hyperuricemic mice

2018

Clinically, Chaenomeles sinensis (Thouin) Koehne (C. sinensis) has been used to treat hyperuricemia and gout. However, the exact mechanism of action is still unknown. In the present study, the ethyl acetate fraction of C. sinensis fruit extract (CSF-E) was separated. Potassium oxonate (PO)-induced hyperuricemic mice and normal mice were administered with CSF-E at 60, 120 and 180 mg kg-1, respectively for 7 days. Serum uric acid, creatinine and BUN levels, liver oxidative damage, and serum and hepatic XOD activities were primarily measured using assay kits. The evaluation of its nephroprotective effects was carried out by renal histopathological analysis. Simultaneously, renal protein levels…

Male0301 basic medicineXanthine OxidaseOrganic anion transporter 1PhytochemicalsOrganic Anion TransportersRenal functionHyperuricemiaPharmacologyurologic and male genital diseasesExcretionMice03 medical and health scienceschemistry.chemical_compoundOrganic Anion Transport Protein 1medicineAnimalsHyperuricemiaRosaceaeCreatinineKidneybiologyPlant ExtractsGeneral Medicinemedicine.diseaseUric AcidGoutDisease Models AnimalOxonic Acid030104 developmental biologymedicine.anatomical_structureGene Expression RegulationLiverchemistryCreatinineFruitbiology.proteinUric acidPhytotherapyFood ScienceFood & Function
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