Search results for "Phenazine"

showing 10 items of 48 documents

Therapeutic Strategies To Counteract Antibiotic Resistance in MRSA Biofilm‐Associated Infections

2021

Methicillin-resistant Staphylococcus aureus (MRSA) has emerged as one of the leading causes of persistent human infections. This pathogen is widespread and is able to colonize asymptomatically about a third of the population, causing moderate to severe infections. It is currently considered the most common cause of nosocomial infections and one of the main causes of death in hospitalized patients. Due to its high morbidity and mortality rate and its ability to resist most antibiotics on the market, it has been termed a “superbug”. Its ability to form biofilms on biotic and abiotic surfaces seems to be the primarily means of MRSA antibiotic resistance and pervasiveness. Importantly, more tha…

Methicillin-Resistant Staphylococcus aureusmedicine.medical_specialtymedicine.drug_classMRSA biofilm antibiotic-resistance antivirulence strategy eradicating agentsAntibioticsPopulationbeta-Lactamsmedicine.disease_cause01 natural sciencesBiochemistryHigh morbidityAntibiotic resistanceDrug Resistance BacterialDrug DiscoveryHumansMedicineGeneral Pharmacology Toxicology and PharmaceuticsIntensive care medicineeducationProtein Kinase InhibitorsPathogenOxazolidinonesPharmacologyeducation.field_of_study010405 organic chemistrybusiness.industryMortality rateOrganic ChemistryBiofilmStaphylococcal Infectionsbiochemical phenomena metabolism and nutritionAnti-Bacterial Agents0104 chemical sciences010404 medicinal & biomolecular chemistryStaphylococcus aureusBiofilmsPhenazinesMolecular MedicinebusinessChemMedChem
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Finely Tuned Temperature-Controlled Cargo Release Using Paraffin-Capped Mesoporous Silica Nanoparticles

2011

[EN] Trapped: Mesoporous silica nanoparticles were loaded with a fluorescent guest and functionalized with octadecyltrimethoxysilane. The alkyl chains interact with paraffins, which build a hydrophobic layer around the particle (see picture). Upon melting of the paraffin, the guest molecule is released, as demonstrated in cells for the guest doxorubicin. The release temperature can be tuned by choosing an appropriate paraffin. Copyright © 2011 WILEY-VCH Verlag GmbH & Co. KGaA, Weinheim.

Models MolecularINGENIERIA DE LA CONSTRUCCIONGuest moleculesParaffinsParaffin waxesNanoparticlemesoporous materialsMCM-41Phenazine derivativeFunctionalizedCell survivalNanoparticleQUIMICA ORGANICAChemical structureX-Ray DiffractionSafranin tSilicon dioxideControlled releaseAlkyl chainDrug CarriersMicroscopy ConfocalMolecular StructureOctadecyltrimethoxysilaneSurface propertyTemperatureSilicaGeneral MedicineChemistryAntineoplastic agentParaffinHeLa cellPorosityHumanMaterials scienceDrug carrierX ray diffractionSurface PropertiesMesoporous silica nanoparticlesNanotechnologyAntineoplastic AgentsMesoporousCatalysisDrug interactionsArticleMicroscopy Electron TransmissionHumansCell survivalDrug effectDelayed release formulationHydrophobic layersQUIMICA INORGANICAGeneral ChemistryMesoporous silicaMolecular gatesMesoporous materialsMcm 41Confocal microscopyDrug effectSolubilityDoxorubicinDelayed-Action Preparationsdrug deliveryDrug deliveryNanoparticlesPhenazinesnanoparticlesMesoporous materialcontrolled releasemolecular gatesTransmission electron microscopyHeLa CellsAngewandte Chemie
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Selective Recognition of Phenazine by 2,6‐Dibutoxylnaphthalene‐Based Tetralactam Macrocycle

2019

A 2,6‐dibutoxylnaphthalene‐based tetralactam macrocycle was designed and synthesized. This macrocycle shows highly selective recognition to phenazine ‐‐ a well‐known secondary metabolite in bacteria and an emerging disinfection byproduct in drinking water. In contrast, the macrocycle shows no binding to the structurally similar dibenzo‐1,4‐dioxin. It was revealed that hydrogen bonding, π‐π and σ‐π interactions are the major driving forces between phenazine and the new tetralactam macrocycle. A perfect complementarity in electrostatic potential surfaces may explain the high selectivity. In addition, the macrocycle shows fluorescent response to phenazine, demonstrating its potential in fluore…

PAH-yhdisteetchemistry.chemical_compoundchemistrypolyaromatic hydrocarbonPhenazineTetralactam macrocycleGeneral ChemistryCombinatorial chemistryChinese Journal of Chemistry
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Simultaneous dissolution profiles of two drugs, sulfadiazine-trimethoprim and amitriptyline-perphenazine, in solid oral dosage forms by a FIA manifol…

2002

The simultaneous determination of two dissolution profiles with the aid of a Flow Injection Analysis assembly has been applied to: (a) sulfadiazine-trimethoprim in tablets and (b) amitriptyline-perphenazine in sugar coated pills. The selected combinations are drugs which have overlapping UV-vis spectra. The officially proposed procedure from the pharmacopoeias has been adapted for the FIA methodology and derivative spectrophotometry and zero crossing. Preliminary experiments on the suitability of the simultaneous determination of both drugs were performed. The empirical profiles were adjusted by regression analysis using different approaches. The 3-parameter plot method was finally selected…

PerphenazineAmitriptylineClinical BiochemistryAnalytical chemistryAdministration OralSulfadiazinePharmaceutical ScienceDerivativeTrimethoprimDosage formAnalytical ChemistrySpectrophotometryDrug DiscoverymedicineDissolutionSpectroscopyDosage FormsFlow injection analysisAmitriptyline/perphenazineChromatographymedicine.diagnostic_testChemistryDetectorDrug CombinationsSolubilitySpectrophotometryFlow Injection AnalysisPerphenazinemedicine.drugJournal of Pharmaceutical and Biomedical Analysis
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Functional Magnetic Mesoporous Silica Microparticles Capped with an Azo-Derivative: A Promising Colon Drug Delivery Device

2018

[EN] Magnetic micro-sized mesoporous silica particles were used for the preparation of a gated material able to release an entrapped cargo in the presence of an azo-reducing agent and, to some extent, at acidic pH. The magnetic mesoporous microparticles were loaded with safranin O and the external surface was functionalized with an azo derivative 1 (bearing a carbamate linkage) yielding solid S1. Aqueous suspensions of S1 at pH 7.4 showed negligible safranin O release due to the presence of the bulky azo derivative attached onto the external surface of the inorganic scaffold. However, in the presence of sodium dithionite (azoreductive agent), a remarkable safranin O delivery was observed. A…

Pharmaceutical Science02 engineering and technologyFerric Compounds01 natural sciencesazo reductorcolon releaseAnalytical ChemistrySodium dithionitechemistry.chemical_compoundQUIMICA ORGANICADrug DiscoveryMoietymagnetic mesoporous silicaDrug CarriersAqueous solutionHydrolysisHydrogen-Ion ConcentrationSilicon Dioxide021001 nanoscience & nanotechnologyControlled releaseMicrospheresChemistry (miscellaneous)Drug deliveryMolecular Medicine0210 nano-technologyOxidation-ReductionPorosityColonSurface Properties010402 general chemistryArticleMagneticsChloridesSafraninQUIMICA ANALITICAHumansFerrous CompoundsPhysical and Theoretical Chemistrymagnetic mesoporous silica; azo derivatives; pH triggered; azo reductor; colon releaseQUIMICA INORGANICAOrganic ChemistryDithioniteMesoporous silica0104 chemical sciencesDrug LiberationchemistryNanoparticlesPhenazinespH triggeredMesoporous materialAzo Compoundsazo derivativesNuclear chemistryMolecules; Volume 23; Issue 2; Pages: 375
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Impact of π-conjugation configurations on the photovoltaic performance of the quinoxaline-based organic dyes

2017

Abstract Three novel quinoxaline-based donor-π-acceptor type organic dyes were synthesized and explored as sensitizers in dye-sensitized solar cells (DSSCs). The impacts of various π-conjugation configurations which contain different quinoxaline derivatives on the absorption properties, electrochemical properties and photovoltaic performances, as well as theoretical calculations have been investigated systematically. The photovoltaic performances of these dyes were found to be highly relevant to the π-conjugated configurations. In particular, the DSSC based on the dye with 2,3-dioctylquinoxaline as the spacer exhibited the highest efficiency of 8.20% with a short-circuit photocurrent densit…

PhotocurrentMaterials scienceProcess Chemistry and TechnologyGeneral Chemical EngineeringIntermolecular forcePhotovoltaic systemPhenazine02 engineering and technologyConjugated system010402 general chemistry021001 nanoscience & nanotechnologyPhotochemistry01 natural sciences0104 chemical sciencesDye-sensitized solar cellchemistry.chemical_compoundQuinoxalinechemistry0210 nano-technologyAbsorption (electromagnetic radiation)Dyes and Pigments
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DNA Oxidation Photoinduced by Norharmane Rhenium(I) Polypyridyl Complexes: Effect of the Bidentate N,N′-Ligands on the Damage Profile

2018

Re(I)--polypyridyl complexes have interesting and distinctive photochemical and photosensitizing properties. This work describes the capability to induce (or photoinduce) DNA damage of three Re(I)-complexes with a naturally occurring alkaloid called norharmane (nHo) as ligand: [Re(CO)₃ (nHo)(L)]CF₃ SO₃ where L=2,2'-bipyridine (ReBpy), phenanthroline (RePhen) or dipyrido[3,2-a:2',3'-c]phenazine (ReDppz). The interaction of the complexes with DNA was investigated by steady-state and time-resolved spectroscopy. Data show that the mode and strength of interaction depend on the chemical structure of the bidentate ligand. The complexes show a major static contribution to the overall interaction, …

Salmonella typhimuriumDenticityLightFísico-Química Ciencia de los Polímeros ElectroquímicaPhenanthrolineLigands01 natural sciences//purl.org/becyt/ford/1 [https]chemistry.chemical_compound22'-DipyridylStereochemistryCoordination ComplexesELECTRON TRANSFERSinglet OxygenCiencias QuímicasRHENIUMQuímicaChemistryRheniumPhotosensitizationPHOTOSENSITIZATIONAdductOxidation-ReductionCIENCIAS NATURALES Y EXACTASStereochemistryDNA damagePhenanthrolinePhenazineDNA CLEAVAGELigand010402 general chemistryCatalysisAdductElectron transferElectron transferAlkaloidsOxidants PhotochemicalPhenazine//purl.org/becyt/ford/1.4 [https]010405 organic chemistryLigandMutagenicity TestsDna cleavageOrganic ChemistryDenticityGeneral ChemistryDNA0104 chemical scienceschemistryALKALOIDSReactive Oxygen SpeciesDNACarbolinesDNA Damage
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CCDC 1437949: Experimental Crystal Structure Determination

2016

Related Article: Prasit Kumar Sahoo, Chandan Giri, Tuhin Subhra Haldar, Rakesh Puttreddy, Kari Rissanen and Prasenjit Mal|2016|Eur.J.Inorg.Chem.||1283|doi:10.1002/ejoc.201600005

Space GroupCrystallographyCrystal System1112-dibromophenanthro[45-abc]phenazineCrystal StructureCell ParametersExperimental 3D Coordinates
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CCDC 1515373: Experimental Crystal Structure Determination

2021

Related Article: Ana Zamora, Erin Wachter, María Vera, David K. Heidary, Venancio Rodríguez, Enrique Ortega, Vanesa Fernández-Espín, Christoph Janiak, Edith C. Glazer, Giampaolo Barone, José Ruiz|2021|Inorg.Chem.|60|2178|doi:10.1021/acs.inorgchem.0c02648

Space GroupCrystallographyCrystal SystemCrystal Structure(2-((dimethylamino)methyl)phenyl)-(dipyrido[32-a:2'3'-c]phenazine)-platinum(ii) nitrate dichloromethane n-hexane solvateCell ParametersExperimental 3D Coordinates
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CCDC 1873719: Experimental Crystal Structure Determination

2019

Related Article: Peipei Cen, Xiangyu Liu, Jesús Ferrando-Soria, Yi-Quan Zhang, Gang Xie, Sanping Chen, Emilio Pardo|2018|Chem.-Eur.J.|25|3884|doi:10.1002/chem.201805608

Space GroupCrystallographyCrystal SystemCrystal StructureCell Parameters(dipyrido[32-a:2'3'-c]phenazine)-tris(2266-tetramethylheptane-35-dionato)-dysprosiumExperimental 3D Coordinates
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