Search results for "Phenylethanoid"

showing 4 items of 4 documents

Oxidative burst inhibitory and cytotoxic amides and lignans from the stem bark of Fagara heitzii (Rutaceae)

2009

Two amides, heitziamide A and heitziamide B and two phenylethanoids, heitziethanoid A and heitziethanoid B together with thirteen known compounds were isolated from F. heitzii (Letouzey). The structures of all compounds were established by spectroscopic analysis. Nine compounds were evaluated for oxidative burst inhibitory activity in a chemoluminescence assay and for cytotoxicity against PC-3 prostate cancer cells. All compounds exhibited a clear suppressive effect on phagocytosis response upon activation with serum opsonized zymosan at the range of IC50 = 2.0-6.5 mu M, but no cytotoxic effect was observed (IC50 > 100 mu M). (C) 2009 Elsevier Ltd. All rights reserved.

MaleCytotoxicityChemical structurePhagocytosisPlant ScienceHorticultureHeterocyclic Compounds 2-RingBiochemistryAntioxidantsLignansInhibitory Concentration 50chemistry.chemical_compoundPhagocytosisCell Line TumorHumansImmunologic FactorsCytotoxic T cellFagara heitziiCytotoxicityRutaceaeMolecular BiologyRespiratory BurstLignanPlant StemsPlant ExtractsZymosanZymosanProstatic NeoplasmsBiological activityGeneral MedicineAntineoplastic Agents PhytogenicAmidesOxidative burstinhibitionRespiratory burstchemistryBiochemistryPlant BarkPhenylethanoidsPhytochemistry
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Fixed oil from seeds of narrow-leaved ash (F. angustifolia subsp. angustifolia): Chemical profile, antioxidant and antiproliferative activities.

2019

Fraxinus angustifolia subsp. angustifolia is a plant with an age-old use for the production of manna. However, it is also a valuable source of fixed oil rich-seeds. In the present study we examined the chemical and biological properties of this oil in order to support a possible application in foodstuffs, nutraceuticals and cosmetics. Fatty acid composition, volatile and phenolic substances were evaluated. Oleic and linoleic acid represented 45.5% and 50.0%, respectively, of the total fatty acid composition. Among polar phenolic substances identified (secoiridoids, phenylethanoid glycosides, phenolic acids and alcohols, flavonoids, coumarins) isoverbascoside is for the first time reported i…

PolyphenolAntioxidant030309 nutrition & dieteticsLinoleic acidmedicine.medical_treatmentFixed oilAntiproliferative activityFraxinus angustifoliaAntioxidantsSettore BIO/01 - Botanica Generale03 medical and health scienceschemistry.chemical_compound0404 agricultural biotechnologyNutraceuticalAntioxidant activityGlucosidesPhenolsBiological propertymedicineHydroxybenzoatesOils VolatilePlant OilsSettore BIO/15 - Biologia FarmaceuticaFood scienceFraxinus angustifolia subsp. angustifoliachemistry.chemical_classificationFlavonoids0303 health sciencesABTSbiologyPlant ExtractsSettore BIO/02 - Botanica SistematicaFatty AcidsGlycosideMelanoma AmelanoticSettore CHIM/06 - Chimica Organica04 agricultural and veterinary sciencesPhenylethanoidFatty acidbiology.organism_classification040401 food sciencechemistrySeedsVolatile substancesFood ScienceOleic AcidFood research international (Ottawa, Ont.)
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Molecular systematics and phytochemistry of Rehmannia (Scrophulariaceae)

2007

Abstract The relationships between the six known species of Rehmannia were investigated. With regard to the content of iridoid glucosides, caffeoyl phenylethanoid glycosides (CPGs) and ionone glucosides, no conclusions could be drawn. Phylogenetic analysis of DNA sequence data (ITS region, trnL-F region and rps 16 intron) reveal a well-resolved topology in which Rehmannia glutinosa and Rehmannia solanifolia and Rehmannia piasezkii and Rehmannia elata are well-supported species pairs. Rehmannia chingii is sister to the rest of the genus, which is congruent with its distribution distant to the other species of the genus.

biologyScrophulariaceaeRehmannia elataIridoid GlucosidesPhenylethanoidRehmannia glutinosabiology.organism_classificationBiochemistrychemistry.chemical_compoundchemistryChemotaxonomyBotanyMolecular phylogeneticsRehmanniaEcology Evolution Behavior and SystematicsBiochemical Systematics and Ecology
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Phenylethanoid glycosides from Prostanthera melissifolia

1999

Abstract Six phenylethanoid glycosides were isolated from aerial parts of Prostanthera melissifolia, together with apigenin and ursolic acid. The glycosides were characterized by spectral methods as martynoside, isomartynoside, verbascoside, isoverbascoside, betonyoside F and isobetonyoside F, the latter being a new natural product.

chemistry.chemical_classificationbiologyGlycosidePlant ScienceGeneral MedicinePhenylethanoidHorticulturebiology.organism_classificationBiochemistrychemistry.chemical_compoundVerbascosidechemistryUrsolic acidBotanyApigeninLamiaceaeProstanthera melissifoliaPhenolsMolecular BiologyPhytochemistry
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