Search results for "Photoelectron spectroscopy"

showing 9 items of 439 documents

Eco-friendly cavity-containing iron oxides prepared by mild routes as very efficient catalysts for the total oxidation of VOCs

2018

Iron oxides (FeOx) are non-toxic, non-expensive and environmentally friendly compounds, which makes them good candidates for many industrial applications, among them catalysis. In the present article five catalysts based on FeOx were synthesized by mild routes: hydrothermal in subcritical and supercritical conditions (Fe-HT, Few200, Few450) and solvothermal (Fe-ST1 and Fe-ST2). The catalytic activity of these catalysts was studied for the total oxidation of toluene using very demanding conditions with high space velocities and including water and CO2 in the feed. The samples were characterized by X-ray diffraction (XRD), scanning and high-resolution transmission electron microscopy (SEM and…

iron oxideMaterials scienceTotal oxidationIron oxide02 engineering and technologyMetalurgia010402 general chemistrylcsh:Technology01 natural sciencesMild preparation routesArticleHydrothermal circulationCatalysischemistry.chemical_compoundX-ray photoelectron spectroscopytotal oxidationVolatile organic compounds (VOC)Iron oxideGeneral Materials Sciencelcsh:MicroscopyPorosityHigh-resolution transmission electron microscopylcsh:QC120-168.85lcsh:QH201-278.5lcsh:Tcavities021001 nanoscience & nanotechnologyTolueneQuímica inorgánicavolatile organic compounds (VOC)Supercritical fluid0104 chemical scienceschemistryChemical engineeringlcsh:TA1-2040mild preparation routeslcsh:Descriptive and experimental mechanicslcsh:Electrical engineering. Electronics. Nuclear engineeringlcsh:Engineering (General). Civil engineering (General)0210 nano-technologylcsh:TK1-9971
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When the Grafting of Double Decker Phthalocyanines on Si(100)-2 × 1 Partly Affects the Molecular Electronic Structure

2016

International audience; A combined X-ray photoelectron spectroscopy (XPS), scanning tunneling microscopy (STM), and density functional theory (DFT) study has been performed to characterize the adsorbate interaction of lutetium biphthalocyanine (LuPc2) molecules on the Si(100)-2 × 1 surface. Large molecule–substrate adsorption energies are computed and are found to compete with the molecule–molecule interactions of the double decker molecules. A particularly good matching between STM images and computed ones confirms the deformation of the molecule upon the absorption process. The comparison between DFT calculations and XP spectra reveals that the electronic distribution in the two plateaus …

lutetium bi-phthalocyanineSiliconXASAtom and Molecular Physics and OpticsSTMAnalytical chemistrychemistry.chemical_element02 engineering and technology010402 general chemistryDFT[ CHIM ] Chemical Sciences01 natural sciencesSi(100)law.inventionAdsorptionX-ray photoelectron spectroscopyscanning tunneling microscopelawbasis-setXPS[CHIM]Chemical SciencessurfaceMoleculePhysical and Theoretical ChemistryBasis setmetal-free phthalocyaninefield-effect transistorsPhthalocyaninebis-phthalocyanine021001 nanoscience & nanotechnology0104 chemical sciencesSurfaces Coatings and FilmsElectronic Optical and Magnetic Materialstotal-energy calculationsGeneral EnergyElectronic Structurechemistrysi(001)Chemical physicsthin-filmsaugmented-wave methodAtom- och molekylfysik och optikDensity functional theoryScanning tunneling microscopeAbsorption (chemistry)0210 nano-technologyThe Journal of Physical Chemistry C
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Surface modification of poly(ethylene-co-acrylic acid) with amino-functionalized silica nanoparticles

2011

In this work we studied the possibility to achieve a hybrid-surface through the modification, via a facile wet chemical process, of the surface of films of poly(ethylene-co-acrylic acid) (EAA) with amino-modified silica nanoparticles. Films of EAA were preliminarily activated by the introduction of -COCl groups on their surface. Silica nanoparticles were thereafter covalently bound on the polymeric surface as confirmed by FTIR, ATR-FTIR, XPS, NMR and SEM determinations. The nanoparticles formed a multilayer on the film surface and covered almost uniformly the whole film surface. Direct measurements of superficial amino groups by titration allowed us to detect a concentration of about 18 nmo…

nanostructured hybrid materialsMaterials scienceTRIALKOXYSILANE DERIVATIVESNanoparticleGeneral ChemistryCOATED MAGNETIC NANOPARTICLESContact anglechemistry.chemical_compoundSurface modificationchemistryChemical engineeringX-ray photoelectron spectroscopyPolymer chemistryMaterials Chemistrynanoparticles functionalizationSurface modificationWettingFourier transform infrared spectroscopyCOLLOIDAL SILICACATALYZED SYNTHESISAcrylic acidPolymeric surfaceJournal of Materials Chemistry
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Hard x-ray photoelectron spectroscopy: a snapshot of the state-of-the-art in 2020

2021

Journal of physics / Condensed matter 33(23), 233001 (1-44) (2021). doi:10.1088/1361-648X/abeacd

photoemission spectroscopyPhotoemission spectroscopyComputer sciencephotoelectron spectroscopy02 engineering and technology021001 nanoscience & nanotechnologyCondensed Matter Physics01 natural sciencesEngineering physics530X-ray photoelectron spectroscopyhard x-ray photoelectron spectroscopy0103 physical sciencesSnapshot (computer storage)General Materials Scienceddc:530Instrumentation (computer programming)010306 general physics0210 nano-technologyDen kondenserade materiens fysik
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Biocompatibility and Antibacterial Properties of ZnO-Incorporated Anodic Oxide Coatings on TiZrNb Alloy

2020

In a present paper, we demonstrate novel approach to form ceramic coatings with incorporated ZnO nanoparticles (NPs) on low modulus TiZrNb alloy with enhanced biocompatibility and antibacterial parameters. Plasma Electrolytic Oxidation (PEO) was used to integrate ZnO nanoparticles (average size 12&ndash

plasma electrolytic oxidationMaterials scienceBiocompatibilityZnO nanoparticlesGeneral Chemical EngineeringAlloy02 engineering and technologyengineering.material010402 general chemistry01 natural sciencesArticlelcsh:ChemistryContact angleCoatingX-ray photoelectron spectroscopyGeneral Materials Scienceantibacterial propertiescell cultureAqueous solutiontechnology industry and agricultureAdhesionPlasma electrolytic oxidation021001 nanoscience & nanotechnologyTiZrNb alloy0104 chemical scienceslcsh:QD1-999Chemical engineeringengineering0210 nano-technologyNanomaterials
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Aluminum tri-isopropoxide as an alternative precursor for atomic layer deposition of aluminum oxide thin films

2019

Due to the safety challenges associated with the use of trimethylaluminum as a metal precursor for the deposition of alumina, different chemicals have been investigated over the years to replace it. The authors have investigated the use of aluminum tri-isopropoxide (TIPA) as an alternative alkoxide precursor for the safe and cost-effective deposition of alumina. In this work, TIPA is used as a stable Al source for atomic layer deposition (ALD) of Al2O3 when different oxidizing agents including water, oxygen plasma, water plasma, and ozone are employed. The authors have explored the deposition of Al2O3 using TIPA in ALD systems operating in vacuum and atmospheric pressure conditions. For the…

plasma processingMaterials scienceAtmospheric pressurechemistry.chemical_elementSurfaces and InterfacesatomikerroskasvatusplasmafysiikkaCondensed Matter PhysicsSurfaces Coatings and FilmsAtomic layer depositionchemistry.chemical_compoundthin filmsX-ray photoelectron spectroscopychemistryChemical engineeringAluminiumatomic layer depositionOxidizing agentAlkoxideDeposition (phase transition)nanohiukkasetnanoparticlesThin filmJournal of Vacuum Science & Technology A
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Effect of Hot Dip Galvanized Steel Surface Chemistry and Morphology on Titanium Hexafluoride Pretreatment

2017

Titanium hexafluoride pretreatments are known to improve paint adhesion and function as a barrier between the coating and the hot dip galvanized (HDG) steel surface. Interactions at the zinc/pretreatment interface are of utmost importance for the formation of pretreatment layers and the corrosion resistance of color coated hot dip galvanized steels. Removal rate of inert aluminum oxide from HDG steel samples by chemical dissolution was studied. XPS measurements showed that the surface Al2O3 layer thickness decreased rapidly already at mild alkaline cleaning, while complete removal of Al required severe etching. Low reactivity of an Al2O3-rich surface was confirmed by impaired formation of a…

pretreatment surface morphologyMaterials sciencechemistry.chemical_elementalumiinioksidi02 engineering and technologyElectron microprobe01 natural sciencesCorrosionaluminum oxidechemistry.chemical_compoundsymbols.namesakeHexafluorideX-ray photoelectron spectroscopy0103 physical sciencessurface morphology010302 applied physicsta114Precipitation (chemistry)Metallurgytechnology industry and agricultureGeneral Engineeringpretreatment021001 nanoscience & nanotechnologyGalvanizationhot dip galvanized steelchemistryhelium ion microscopysymbolsGrain boundary0210 nano-technologyTitaniumAdvances in Materials Physics and Chemistry
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Pd2Au36(SR)(24) cluster: structure studies

2015

The location of the Pd atoms in Pd2Au36(SC2H4Ph)(24), is studied both experimentally and theoretically. X-ray photoelectron spectroscopy (XPS) indicates oxidized Pd atoms. Palladium K-edge extended X-ray absorption fine-structure (EXAFS) data clearly show Pd-S bonds, which is supported by far infrared spectroscopy and by comparing theoretical EXAFS spectra in R space and circular dichroism spectra of the staple, surface and core doped structures with experimental spectra.

spectroscopyAtomsElectronic-propertiesnanoclustersMass-spectrometrychemistry.chemical_elementNanotechnologyCrystal structureSpectral lineÀtomsCondensed Matter::Materials ScienceX-ray photoelectron spectroscopyOptical-propertiesCondensed Matter::SuperconductivityRay-absorption spectroscopyCluster (physics):Física::Electromagnetisme [Àrees temàtiques de la UPC]General Materials ScienceGold nanoclustersta116Theoretical-analysista114Extended X-ray absorption fine structureDopingProtected au-25 nanoclustersEspectroscòpia de raigs XCrystallographyLigand-exchangechemistryCrystal-structureddc:540X-ray spectroscopyNanoparticles:Física::Física molecular [Àrees temàtiques de la UPC]Absorption (chemistry)Palladium
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XPS structural data and correlation with Mossbauer spectra for Tin-organic compounds: adducts of RnSnCl4-n with 1,2-bis(diphenylphosphino)ethane

1982

Abstract Core level X-ray photoelectron spectra of 1:1 adducts of SnCl4 and RSnCl3 with DPE {[RnSnCl4−n} · DPE (n = 1, R = Me, Bun, Octn, Phn; n = 2, R = Ph; DPE = 1,2-bis(diphenylphosphino)ethane], have been measured in solid phase. The Sn3d 5 2 binding energies, corrected for the Madelung potential at the metal atom, are well correlated with both partial atomic charge on tin, accounting for relaxation upon ionization, and 119Sn Mossbauer isomer shifts. The results are discussed in terms of these molecular parameters.

xpBinding energyAnalytical chemistrychemistry.chemical_elementAdductInorganic ChemistryMossbauerchemistry.chemical_compound12-Bis(diphenylphosphino)ethanechemistryX-ray photoelectron spectroscopyIonizationcorrelationAtomMössbauer spectroscopyMaterials ChemistryPhysical chemistryPhysical and Theoretical ChemistryTin
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