Search results for "Pi Josephson junction"

showing 10 items of 23 documents

Bi2Sr2Ca2Cu3O10+δ based Josephson junctions and SQUIDs

1996

Josephson junctions and SQUIDs on SrTiO3 bicrystal substrates were prepared from epitaxial Bi2Sr2Ca2Cu3O10+δ thin films with critical temperatures around 95K. The current-voltage characteristics are well described by the resistively and capacitively shunted junction model.I c R n products of 50μV at 77K and 0.7m V at 4.2K have been reached. TheI c (B) dependence is symmetric toB=0 with anI c suppression of 90% in the first minimum. Nevertheless it turns out, that the junctions are inhomogeneous on a μm scale. The flux-voltage transfer function of a SQUID reached 2.7μV/Ф0 at 78K.

Josephson effectSQUIDPi Josephson junctionMaterials scienceCondensed matter physicsJosephson phaselawGeneral Physics and AstronomyJosephson energyThin filmEpitaxylaw.inventionCzechoslovak Journal of Physics
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Anomalous current in diffusive ferromagnetic Josephson junctions

2017

We demonstrate that in diffusive superconductor/ferromagnet/superconductor (S/F/S) junctions a finite, anomalous Josephson current can flow even at zero phase difference between the S electrodes. The conditions for the observation of this effect are noncoplanar magnetization distribution and a broken magnetization inversion symmetry of the superconducting current. The latter symmetry is intrinsic for the widely used quasiclassical approximation and prevented previous works based on this approximation from obtaining the Josephson anomalous current. We show that this symmetry can be removed by introducing spin-dependent boundary conditions for the quasiclassical equations at the superconducti…

Josephson effectsuprajohtavuusmagneetitPoint reflectionta221FOS: Physical sciences02 engineering and technologysuperconductors01 natural sciencessuprajohteetPi Josephson junctionSuperconductivity (cond-mat.supr-con)MagnetizationQuantum mechanicsCondensed Matter::Superconductivity0103 physical sciencesBoundary value problem010306 general physicsmagnetsPhysicsSuperconductivityCondensed matter physicsta114ta213Condensed Matter - Superconductivitysuperconductivity021001 nanoscience & nanotechnologySymmetry (physics)Ferromagnetism0210 nano-technology
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Arrays of Josephson junctions in an environment with vanishing impedance

1999

The Hamiltonian operator for an unbiased array of Josephson junctions with gate voltages is constructed when only Cooper pair tunnelling and charging effects are taken into account. The supercurrent through the system and the pumped current induced by changing the gate voltages periodically are discussed with an emphasis on the inaccuracies in the Cooper pair pumping. Renormalisation of the Hamiltonian operator is used in order to reliably parametrise the effects due to inhomogeneity in the array and non-ideal gating sequences. The relatively simple model yields an explicit, testable prediction based on three experimentally motivated and determinable parameters.

PhysicsJosephson effectCondensed Matter - Mesoscale and Nanoscale PhysicsCondensed Matter - SuperconductivitySupercurrentFOS: Physical sciencesCoulomb blockadeHardware_PERFORMANCEANDRELIABILITYCondensed Matter::Mesoscopic Systems and Quantum Hall EffectSuperconductivity (cond-mat.supr-con)Pi Josephson junctionCondensed Matter::SuperconductivityQuantum mechanicsMesoscale and Nanoscale Physics (cond-mat.mes-hall)Hardware_INTEGRATEDCIRCUITSCooper pairElectrical impedanceQuantum tunnellingHardware_LOGICDESIGNVoltagePhysical Review B
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RESONANT ACTIVATION AND NOISE ENHANCED STABILITY IN JOSEPHSON JUNCTIONS

2005

We investigate the interplay of two noise-induced effects on the temporal characteristics of short overdamped Josephson junctions in the presence of a periodic driving. We find that: (i) the mean life time of superconductive state has a minimum as a function of driving frequency, and near the minimum it actually does not depend on the noise intensity (resonant activation phenomenon); (ii) the noise enhanced stability phenomenon increases the switching time from superconductive to the resistive state. As a consequence there is a suitable frequency range of clock pulses, at which the noise has a minimal effect on pulse propagation in RSFQ electronic devices.

PhysicsJosephson effectJosephson phaseCondensed matter physicsRSFQ CIRCUITSJosephson energyESCAPEBARRIERTIMESStability (probability)FLUCTUATING POTENTIALSPi Josephson junctionSTATESSuperconducting tunnel junctionNoise (radio)Complexity, Metastability and Nonextensivity
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Decoherence in circuits of small Josephson junctions

2001

We discuss dephasing by the dissipative electromagnetic environment and by measurement in circuits consisting of small Josephson junctions. We present quantitative estimates and determine in which case the circuit might qualify as a quantum bit. Specifically, we analyse a three junction Cooper pair pump and propose a measurement to determine the decoherence time $\tau_\phi$.

PhysicsJosephson effectQuantum decoherenceCondensed matter physicsCondensed Matter - Mesoscale and Nanoscale PhysicsDephasingCondensed Matter - SuperconductivityFOS: Physical sciencesCondensed Matter::Mesoscopic Systems and Quantum Hall EffectSuperconductivity (cond-mat.supr-con)Pi Josephson junctionQubitQuantum mechanicsCondensed Matter::SuperconductivityMesoscale and Nanoscale Physics (cond-mat.mes-hall)Superconducting tunnel junctionCooper pairQuantum computer
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Noise induced effects in overdamped Josephson junction in the presence of colored noise

2007

We analyze the role of the correlated fluctuations, with a correlation time τc, in the dynamics of an overdamped Josephson junction in the presence of a periodic driving signal.

PhysicsJosephson effectmean switching timeJosephson phaseCondensed matter physicsNoise inducedJosephson junction; mean switching time; colored noiseNoise (electronics)SignalSettore FIS/03 - Fisica Della MateriaPi Josephson junctioncolored noiseColors of noiseCondensed Matter::SuperconductivityJosephson junctionElectronic engineeringSuperconducting tunnel junction
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Microwave nanobolometer based on proximity Josephson junctions

2014

We introduce a microwave bolometer aimed at high-quantum-efficiency detection of wave packet energy within the framework of circuit quantum electrodynamics, the ultimate goal being single microwave photon detection. We measure the differential thermal conductance between the detector and its heat bath, obtaining values as low as $5\phantom{\rule{4.pt}{0ex}}\text{fW}/\mathrm{K}$ at $50\phantom{\rule{4.pt}{0ex}}\text{mK}$. This is one tenth of the thermal conductance quantum and corresponds to a theoretical lower bound on noise-equivalent power of order ${10}^{\ensuremath{-}20}\phantom{\rule{4.pt}{0ex}}\text{W}/\sqrt{\text{Hz}}$ at $50\phantom{\rule{4.pt}{0ex}}\text{mK}$. By measuring the dif…

PhysicsJosephson effectta214Condensed Matter - Mesoscale and Nanoscale PhysicsCondensed matter physicsta114Bolometerta221FOS: Physical sciencesOrder (ring theory)Condensed Matter PhysicsCoupling (probability)Thermal conductance quantumElectronic Optical and Magnetic Materialslaw.inventionPi Josephson junctionCircuit quantum electrodynamicsbolometerlawMesoscale and Nanoscale Physics (cond-mat.mes-hall)Energy (signal processing)ta218proximity Josephson junctionPhysical Review B
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Fluxons in Josephson Transmission Lines

1996

The superconducting Josephson junctions (Barone and Paterno 1982; Parmentier 1978; Lomdahl 1985; Likharev 1986; Pedersen 1986) have proven to be one of the most successful testing grounds for nonlinear wave theory; their use for information processing and storage is quite attractive. In the long Josephson junction or transmission line, the physical quantity of interest is a quantum of magnetic flux, or a fluxon, which has a soliton behavior. It is a remarkably robust and stable object, which can be easily manipulated at high speed and stored electronically. Consequently it should be used as a basic bit in information processing systems.

PhysicsSuperconductivityJosephson effectPi Josephson junctionCondensed matter physicsFluxonTransmission lineCondensed Matter::SuperconductivitySolitonMagnetic fluxLong Josephson junction
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Josephson junctions and SQUIDs based on artificial grain boundaries in Bi 2 Sr 2 Ca 2 Cu 3 O 10 -thin films

1996

ABSTRACT High quality thin films of Bi2 Sr Ca2 Cu3 0 with critical temperatures of 95 K were used to prepare grainboundary josephson junctions on commercial 36.8° SrTiOg-bicrystal substrates. IR-products of 50 pV at 77 Kand 0.7 mV at 4.2 K have been reached. For temperatures higher than 50 K the current-voltage curves of thejunctions can be well described by the resistively shunted junction (RSJ) model and show no hysteresis. Fromthe hysteretic behavior at low temperature we estimate a junction capacitance of 2ljiF/cm2. The Fraunhoferpattern of the critical current in an external applied field shows, that the junctions are inhomogeneous on a pm scale. The SQUID modulation of a 30 x 40 pm2 w…

Pi Josephson junctionSuperconductivitySQUIDJosephson effectHysteresisMaterials scienceCondensed matter physicslawGrain boundaryThin filmDiffusion capacitancelaw.inventionOxide Superconductor Physics and Nano-Engineering II
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Patterning of Suitable Structures for the Investigation of the Josephson Effect in YBa2Cu3O7/PrBa2Cu3O7 Superlattices

1996

The aim of our work is to investigate the Josephson effect in YBa 2 Cu 3 O 7-δ /PrBa 2 Cu 3 O 7-δ superlattices. In the case of current flow along c axis direction the superlattice forms an array of artificial Josephson junctions where the YBa 2 Cu 3 O 7-δ layers are the superconducting electrodes which are separated but Josephson coupled by the PrBa 2 Cu 3 O 7-δ sheets. In this paper we report on the preparation, characterisation and patterning of the superlattices into suitable structures via standard photolithograpy and lift-off technique.

SuperconductivityJosephson effectCondensed Matter::Quantum GasesMaterials scienceCondensed matter physicsJosephson phasePhysics::Instrumentation and DetectorsSuperlatticeGeneral Physics and AstronomyCondensed Matter::Mesoscopic Systems and Quantum Hall Effect01 natural sciences010305 fluids & plasmasCharacterization (materials science)Pi Josephson junctionCondensed Matter::Superconductivity[PHYS.HIST]Physics [physics]/Physics archives0103 physical sciencesElectrodeThin film010306 general physics
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