Search results for "Planar"

showing 10 items of 412 documents

Generalized dimension distortion under planar Sobolev homeomorphisms

2009

We prove essentially sharp dimension distortion estimates for planar Sobolev-Orlicz homeomorphisms.

Distortion (mathematics)Sobolev spaceMathematics::Functional AnalysisMathematics::Dynamical SystemsPlanarDimension (vector space)Applied MathematicsGeneral MathematicsMathematical analysisMathematics::Classical Analysis and ODEsMathematics::Analysis of PDEsMathematics::General TopologyMathematicsProceedings of the American Mathematical Society
researchProduct

Behavior of gap solitons in anharmonic lattices

2017

International audience; Using the theory of bifurcation, we provide and find gap soliton dynamics in a nonlinear Klein-Gordon model with anharmonic, cubic, and quartic interactions immersed in a parametrized on-site substrate potential. The case of a deformable substrate potential allows theoretical adaptation of the model to various physical situations. Nonconvex interactions in lattice systems lead to a number of interesting phenomena that cannot be produced with linear coupling alone. By investigating the dynamical behavior and bifurcations of solutions of the planar dynamical systems, we derive a variety of exotic solutions corresponding to the phase trajectories under different paramet…

Dynamical systems theory[PHYS.MPHY]Physics [physics]/Mathematical Physics [math-ph]01 natural sciencesFrenkel-Kontorova Model010305 fluids & plasmasPlanar[PHYS.PHYS.PHYS-PLASM-PH]Physics [physics]/Physics [physics]/Plasma Physics [physics.plasm-ph]Quartic functionLattice (order)Dimensional Diatomic Lattice0103 physical sciences[PHYS.MECA.MEFL]Physics [physics]/Mechanics [physics]/Fluid mechanics [physics.class-ph]010306 general physicsBifurcationPhysicsAnharmonicity[ PHYS.MECA.MEFL ] Physics [physics]/Mechanics [physics]/Mechanics of the fluids [physics.class-ph]Systems[ PHYS.PHYS.PHYS-PLASM-PH ] Physics [physics]/Physics [physics]/Plasma Physics [physics.plasm-ph]Nonlinear systemBreathersClassical mechanics[ PHYS.MPHY ] Physics [physics]/Mathematical Physics [math-ph]SolitonDefectAtomic ChainPotentials
researchProduct

"Table 5" of "Properties of hadronic Z decays and test of QCD generators"

1992

Planarity distribution.

E+ E- --> HADRONSE+ E- --> Z0E+ E- ScatteringExclusive91.2Single Differential DistributionComputer Science::Computational GeometryDN/DPLANARITY
researchProduct

"Table 6" of "Properties of hadronic Z decays and test of QCD generators"

1992

Planarity distribution.

E+ E- --> HADRONSE+ E- --> Z0E+ E- ScatteringExclusive91.2Single Differential DistributionComputer Science::Computational GeometryDN/DPLANARITY
researchProduct

Noncoaxial Inductance Calculations Without the Vector Potential for Axisymmetric Coils and Planar Coils

2008

This paper presents an exact method for calculating the mutual inductance between a general axisymmetric coil and a second planar coil consisting of either a disk coil or a planar loop of essentially arbitrary shape. The approach is based directly on the magnetic field rather than the vector potential . The paper gives detailed results for two circular loops, a circular loop and an elliptic loop, and a circular loop and an annular disk coil. The method can be extended to cover the cases where all these loops and coils are extruded in the axial direction to give the corresponding solenoids. The method is also applicable to calculations for nuclear radiation detectors.

Electromagnetic fieldPhysicsMechanicsElectronic Optical and Magnetic MaterialsMagnetic circuitLoop (topology)Inductancesymbols.namesakeClassical mechanicsPlanarMaxwell's equationsElectromagnetic coilsymbolsElectrical and Electronic EngineeringVector potentialIEEE Transactions on Magnetics
researchProduct

Surface Coatings Based on Polysilsesquioxanes: Solution-Processible Smooth Hole-Injection Layers for Optoelectronic Applications

2009

Optoelectronic devices usually consist of a transparent conductive oxide (TCO) as one electrode. Interfacial engineering between the TCO electrode and the overlying organic layers is an important method for tuning device performance. We introduce poly(methylsilsesquioxane)-poly(N,N-di-4-methylphenylamino styrene) (PMSSQ-PTPA) as a potential hole-injection layer forming material. Spin-coating and thermally induced crosslinking resulted in an effective planarization of the anode interface. HOMO level (-5.6 eV) and hole mobility (1 × 10(-6)  cm(2)  · Vs(-1) ) of the film on ITO substrates were measured by cyclovoltammetry and time-of-flight measurement demonstrating the hole injection capabili…

Electron mobilityMaterials sciencePolymers and Plasticsbusiness.industryPhotoconductivityOrganic ChemistryAnodeContact angleChemical-mechanical planarizationElectrodeMaterials ChemistryOptoelectronicsbusinessLayer (electronics)Transparent conducting filmMacromolecular Rapid Communications
researchProduct

Decreased Electron Transfer Rates of Manganese Porphyrins with Conformational Distortion of the Macrocycle

1998

Slow electron transfer to manganese(iii) porphyrins results when the macrocycle deviates from planarity. This was demonstrated by measuring the kinetics of homogeneous electron transfer from a series of semiquinone radical anions to synthetic manganese porphyrins (shown schematically; R1 =H, Cl, F; R2 =H, F). Three of the four porphyrins studied have nonplanar macrocycles. These results could have implications for the role of manganese in biological electron transfer processes.

Electron transferchemistrySemiquinoneHomogeneousKineticschemistry.chemical_elementGeneral ChemistryManganesePhotochemistryCatalysisPlanarity testingAngewandte Chemie International Edition
researchProduct

From planar to nonplanar cyclotriphosphazenes

2008

Abstract A possible existence of planar (PNX 2 ) 3 cyclotriphosphazene, where X = H, F, Cl and Br, or nonplanar (PXNX) 3 was studied at the B3LYP/6-311++G ∗∗ and MP2/6-311++G ∗∗ level of calculations. A linear correlation of total electronic energy difference (Δ E  =  E nonplanar  −  E planar ) on electronegativity of the X substituent was observed. The more stable nonplanar form was predicted (Δ E  = −43.49 kcal/mol) only in case of X = H. The remaining planar halogenocyclotriphosphazenes are more stable, in agreement with a few available experimental data.

ElectronegativityCrystallographychemistry.chemical_compoundPlanarChemistryComputational chemistrySubstituentPhysical and Theoretical ChemistryLinear correlationCondensed Matter PhysicsElectronic energyBiochemistryJournal of Molecular Structure: THEOCHEM
researchProduct

Mixing dynamics in uncovered unbaffled stirred tanks

2014

Abstract The present work is aimed at providing experimental information on mixing rates in an unbaffled vessel under free surface vortexing conditions. The planar laser induced fluorescence (PLIF) technique was used for measuring the dispersion dynamics of a passive tracer over a vertical section of the vessel. In agreement with the quite scant literature information available for these systems, results confirm the existence of two well defined, partially segregated, zones that give rise to a double mixing dynamics behavior. A suitable mixing time definition is proposed and applied to a number of experimental runs with different stirrer geometries and agitation speeds. Results confirm that…

Engineering drawingWork (thermodynamics)Materials sciencePlane (geometry)Settore ING-IND/25 - Impianti ChimiciMIXINGGeneral Chemical EngineeringUnbaffledGeneral ChemistryMechanicsIndustrial and Manufacturing EngineeringVortexImpellerStirred tankPlanar laser-induced fluorescencePLIFFree surfaceEnvironmental ChemistryUNBAFFLED STIRRED VESSELSMIXING TIMEDispersion (water waves)Mixing (physics)Chemical Engineering Journal
researchProduct

Wideband modeling of cascaded H-plane waveguide junctions using the generalised impedance matrix representation

2009

A strong interest in H-plane waveguide components composed of a large number of cascaded planar junctions is recently renewed. Therefore, the more efficient development of full-wave analysis tools of such devices is again receiving consideration, specially for its potential use within modern design tools. A novel technique for providing the wideband generalised impedance matrix representation of the inductive devices in the form of pole expansions, thus extracting the most expensive computations from the frequency loop is proposed. For such purpose, the whole device is first decomposed into simpler building blocks, i.e. planar junctions and uniform waveguides, which are modelled in terms of…

EngineeringIterative methodNovel techniquesWaveguide filterElectric impedance measurementImpedance parametersMatrix algebralaw.inventionImpedance matricesPlanarlawFull wave analysisIterative algorithmElectronic engineeringPlanar junctionsElectrical and Electronic EngineeringWidebandRepresentation (mathematics)Pole expansionWaveguide filterbusiness.industryBuilding blockesWide-bandDesign toolH-plane waveguidebusinessWaveguideWaveguidesMatrix method
researchProduct