Search results for "Polycyclic compound"

showing 10 items of 391 documents

Copper-mediated DNA photocleavage by a tetrapyridoacridine (tpac) ligand.

2008

Abstract We have focused our interest on the tetrapyridoacridine ligand tetrapyrido[3,2- a :2′,3′- c :3′′,2″- h : 2‴,3‴- j ]acridine (tpac), as a model system for the preparation of novel copper-based artificial nucleases. The complex of copper(II)–tpac cleaves supercoiled pUC18 plasmid DNA in an oxidative manner by photoactivation with visible light, exhibiting maximum cleaving efficiency at 1:2 metal–ligand stoichiometric ratio. We propose an interaction of the copper–tpac complex with DNA through both major and minor grooves and a photocleavage mechanism via the formation of hydroxyl radicals and singlet oxygen or singlet oxygen-like species.

Models MolecularLightStereochemistryPhotochemistryRadicalClinical BiochemistryPharmaceutical Sciencechemistry.chemical_elementPhotochemistryLigandsBiochemistrychemistry.chemical_compoundPolycyclic compoundDrug DiscoveryPhotosensitizerSinglet stateMolecular Biologychemistry.chemical_classificationDeoxyribonucleasesMolecular StructureSinglet OxygenChemistrySinglet oxygenOrganic ChemistryDNACopperAcridineMolecular MedicineAcridinesDNACopperPhenanthrolinesBioorganicmedicinal chemistry letters
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A self-assembled M8L6 cubic cage that selectively encapsulates large aromatic guests.

2011

Porphyrins cubed: A series of self-assembled M8L6 cubic cages that enclose a volume in excess of 1300 A3 were synthesized (see scheme). The porphyrinic walls of the cubes provide favorable sites for pnp interactions, leading to selectivity between large and chemically similar aromatic guests: three molecules of coronene are incorporated and the higher fullerenes C70nC84 are selectively bound in the presence of

Models MolecularMagnetic Resonance SpectroscopyMolecular StructureCapsulesGeneral ChemistryCrystallography X-RayHydrocarbons AromaticCatalysisCoroneneHigher fullerenesSelf assembledchemistry.chemical_compoundchemistryNickelPolymer chemistryPhysics::Atomic and Molecular ClustersMoleculePolycyclic CompoundsFullerenesCageSelectivityAngewandte Chemie (International ed. in English)
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Monoester copillar[5]arenes: synthesis, unusual self-inclusion behavior, and molecular recognition.

2012

The self-inclusion behavior of monoester copillar[5]arenes depends on the position of the ester group, which causes different guest selectivities. Monoester copillar[5]arenes bearing an acetate chain can form stable self-inclusion complexes in low- and high-concentration solution and exhibit high guest selectivity. However, a monoester copillar[5]arene bearing a butyrate chain can not form a self-inclusion complex and exhibits low guest selectivity. Thus, a new class of stable self-inclusion complexes of copillar[5]arenes was explored to improve the selectivity of molecular recognition.

Models MolecularMagnetic Resonance SpectroscopyMolecular StructureChemistryStereochemistryOrganic ChemistryMolecular ConformationGeneral ChemistryNuclear magnetic resonance spectroscopyAcetatesCrystallography X-RayCombinatorial chemistryCatalysisMolecular conformationMolecular recognitionMoleculePolycyclic CompoundsHost–guest chemistrySelectivityChemistry (Weinheim an der Bergstrasse, Germany)
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Amplification of Dissymmetry Factors in π-Extended [7]- and [9]Helicenes

2021

International audience; $\pi$-Extended helicenes constitute an important class of polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons with intrinsic chirality. Herein, we report the syntheses of $\pi$extended [7]helicene $4$ and $\pi$-extended [9]helicene $6$ through regioselective cyclodehydrogenation in high yields, where a "prefusion" strategy plays a key role in preventing undesirable aryl rearrangements. The unique helical structures are unambiguously confirmed by X-ray crystal structure analysis. Compared to the parent pristine [7]helicene and [9]helicene, these novel $\pi$-extended helicenes display significantly improved photophysical properties, with a quantum yield of 0.41 for $6$. After optical res…

Models MolecularMolecular StructureChemistryArylRegioselectivityQuantum yieldStereoisomerismGeneral ChemistryCrystal structure010402 general chemistry01 natural sciencesBiochemistryArticleCatalysis0104 chemical sciences3. Good healthchemistry.chemical_compoundCrystallographyColloid and Surface ChemistryHelicene[CHIM]Chemical SciencesPolycyclic CompoundsEnantiomerLuminescenceChirality (chemistry)
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Alkali metal mediated resorcarene capsules: An ESI-FTICRMS study on gas-phase structure and cation binding of tetraethyl resorcarene and its per-meth…

2002

AbstractElectrospray ionization Fourier transform ion cyclotron resonance mass spectrometry (ESI-FTICRMS) with additional ab initio calculations were used to examine the alkali metal cation binding selectivity (i.e., molecular recognition) and host properties of tetraethyl resorcarene (1) and its per-methylated derivative (2). The significance of intramolecular hydrogen bonding for the crown conformation was demonstrated. The presence of intramolecular flip-flop hydrogen bonding in 1 was confirmed both with calculations and in ND3-exchange experiments. All the alkali metal cations formed host–guest complexes by docking inside the cavity of the host. Complexation with the larger cations, esp…

Models MolecularSpectrometry Mass Electrospray IonizationCation bindingFourier AnalysisHydrogen bondChemistryStereochemistryElectrospray ionizationMolecular ConformationHydrogen BondingAlkaliesIon cyclotron resonance spectrometryMethylationFourier transform ion cyclotron resonanceMolecular recognitionMetalsStructural BiologyIntramolecular forcePolymer chemistryMoleculePolycyclic CompoundsSpectroscopyJournal of the American Society for Mass Spectrometry
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Synthesis and antiproliferative activity of new derivatives containing the polycyclic system 5,7:7,13-dimethanopyrazolo[3,4-b]pyrazolo[3’,4’:2,3]azep…

2013

The reaction under reflux between 1-phenyl-3-R-5-methylaminopyrazoles and 2,5-hexanedione lead to 5,7:7,13-dimethanopyrazolo[3,4-b]pyrazolo[3′,4′:2,3]azepino[4,5-f]azocine derivatives 3b–g. These unusual molecules show the structural complexity of many biologically active natural products and are endowed with the chemical diversity that is required in drug discovery. The compounds 3b,e were reduced by hydrogen in the presence of Palladium on activated charcoal to give the dihydro derivatives 5b,e. Compounds 3b–f and 5b,e were selected by the NCI to evaluate their in vitro antiproliferative activity against 60 human cell lines derived from nine clinically isolated cancer types (leukaemia, lu…

Models MolecularStereochemistryAntineoplastic AgentsHL-60 CellsHeterocyclic Compounds 4 or More RingsDephosphorylationchemistry.chemical_compoundStructure-Activity RelationshipCell Line TumorSettore BIO/10 - BiochimicaDrug DiscoverymedicineMoleculeHumansAzocinePolycyclic CompoundsCell ProliferationPharmacologyDose-Response Relationship DrugMolecular StructureDrug discoveryOrganic ChemistryCell CycleCancerBiological activityGeneral MedicineCell cyclemedicine.diseaseSettore CHIM/08 - Chimica FarmaceuticaIn vitrochemistryMCF-7 Cells57:713-dimethanopyrazolo[34-b]pyrazolo[3’4’:23]azepino[45-f]azocine derivatives antiproliferative activity G0-G1 arrest pRbDrug Screening Assays AntitumorK562 Cells
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Synthesis and application of β-substituted Pauson-Khand adducts: trifluoromethyl as a removable steering group.

2013

The reaction between alkynes (I) and norbornadiene (II) affords the β-substituted Pauson—Khand adducts (III) as single regioisomers and the trifluoromethyl steering group can be easily removed in the presence of DBU and water.

Models MolecularTrifluoromethylMolecular StructureChemistryNorbornadienePauson–Khand reactionRegioselectivityStereoisomerismGeneral MedicineGeneral ChemistryChemistry Techniques SyntheticCatalysisAdductchemistry.chemical_compoundAlkynesStructural isomerOrganic chemistryPolycyclic CompoundsSteering groupMicrowavesSesquiterpenesChlorofluorocarbons MethaneAngewandte Chemie (International ed. in English)
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Diversity-Oriented Synthesis of Polycyclic Scaffolds by Modification of an Anodic Product Derived from 2,4-Dimethylphenol

2010

Molecular ConformationStereoisomerismGeneral ChemistryXylenesCrystallography X-RayElectrochemistryCatalysischemistry.chemical_compoundchemistryProduct (mathematics)Organic chemistryPolycyclic CompoundsPhenolsElectrodesOxidation-ReductionAngewandte Chemie International Edition
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Unraveling the interaction between doxorubicin and DNA origami nanostructures for customizable chemotherapeutic drug release

2020

Doxorubicin (DOX) is a commonly employed drug in cancer chemotherapy, and its high DNA-binding affinity can be harnessed in preparing programmable DOX-loaded DNA nanostructures that can be further tailored for targeted delivery and therapeutics. Although DOX has been widely studied, the existing literature of promising DOX-loaded DNA nanocarriers remains limited and incoherent. A number of reports have over-looked the fundamentals of the DOX-DNA interaction, let alone the peculiarities arising from the complexity of the system as a whole. Here, based on an in-depth spectroscopic analysis, we characterize and optimize the DOX loading into different 2D and 3D scaffolded DNA origami nanostruct…

NanostructureCancer chemotherapytechnology industry and agriculturemacromolecular substancescarbohydrates (lipids)chemistry.chemical_compoundchemistryDrug deliverypolycyclic compoundsmedicineBiophysicsDNA origamiDoxorubicinChemotherapeutic drugsNanocarriersDNAmedicine.drug
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Concise asymmetric synthesis of Linezolid through catalyzed Henry reaction

2013

A new asymmetric synthesis of the antibiotic Linezolid was performed through a copper-catalyzed Henry reaction as the key step. The use of camphor-derived aminopyridine ligands helped to improve the yields of the chiral precursor and to obtain Linezolid in good overall yield and enantiomeric excess.

Nitroaldol reactionChemistryorganic chemicalsGeneral Chemical EngineeringEnantioselective synthesisSettore CHIM/06 - Chimica OrganicaGeneral Chemistrybiochemical phenomena metabolism and nutritionbacterial infections and mycosesCatalysischemistry.chemical_compoundYield (chemistry)Linezolidpolycyclic compoundsOrganic chemistryheterocyclic compoundsEnantiomeric excessasymmetric synthesis linezolid henry reaction antibioticsRSC Advances
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