Search results for "Primary"

showing 10 items of 2384 documents

Rewards, changes and challenges in the role of primary headteachers/principals in England and Finland

2012

Drawing on an analysis of education policies and qualitative research data, the impact of education reform on the roles of English primary headteachers and their Finnish counterparts is examined and compared. Global forces have resulted in similar policy trends in both countries but owing to contrasting cultural values and education traditions there are marked differences in the mechanisms for change at both national and local levels. However, irrespective of globalisation and differing national contexts, there were considerable similarities in the perspectives of headteachers and principals on the rewards and constraints of their role and the realities of leadership and management.

Semi-structured interviewEducation reformEconomic growthGlobalizationPolitical sciencePedagogyPrimary educationCross-culturalComparative educationLife-span and Life-course StudiesEducationInstructional leadershipQualitative researchEducation 3-13
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Macular edema: Miscellaneous.

2010

International audience; Abstract. This article provides the reader with practical information to be applied to the various remaining causes of macular edema. Some macular edemas linked to ocular diseases like radiotherapy after ocular melanomas remained of poor functional prognosis due to the primary disease. On the contrary, macular edemas occurring after retinal detachment or after some systemic or local treatment use are often temporary. Macular edema associated with epiretinal membranes or vitreomacular traction is the main cause of poor functional recovery. However, the delay to observe a significant improvement of vision after surgery should be long, as usually observed in tractional …

medicine.medical_specialtyEye Diseasesgenetic structuresVitreomacular tractionPrimary diseaseTreatment useMacular EdemaHemangiomaOphthalmologyProstaglandins SyntheticmedicineHumans[SDV.MHEP.OS]Life Sciences [q-bio]/Human health and pathology/Sensory OrgansMacular edemaRadiotherapymedicine.diagnostic_testbusiness.industryRetinal detachmentGeneral MedicineFunctional recoverymedicine.diseaseFluorescein angiographyeye diseasesOphthalmology[SDV.MHEP.OS] Life Sciences [q-bio]/Human health and pathology/Sensory Organs[ SDV.MHEP.OS ] Life Sciences [q-bio]/Human health and pathology/Sensory Organssense organsOphthalmic Solutionsbusiness[SDV.MHEP]Life Sciences [q-bio]/Human health and pathology
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Classification characteristics of the Patient Health Questionnaire-15 for screening somatoform disorders in a primary care setting

2011

Abstract Background This study examines how effectively the Patient Health Questionnaire-15 (PHQ-15), a self-administered screening instrument, recognizes somatoform symptoms and somatoform disorders in a German primary care setting. Methods A selected sample of 308 patients (mean age 47.2 years, 71.4% women) from two regular primary care practices was screened with the PHQ-15 and additionally examined with structured interviews. Their primary care physicians rated symptoms reported in the interview as either “medically explained” or “medically unexplained.” Results Seventy-six percent of the symptoms were judged as medically unexplained. The PHQ-15 correlated significantly with the total n…

AdultMalemedicine.medical_specialtyAdolescentPatientsPsychometricsMEDLINEPrimary careTest validitySampling StudiesYoung AdultSurveys and QuestionnairesmedicineHumansMass ScreeningYoung adultSomatoform DisordersPsychiatryMass screeningAgedAged 80 and overPrimary Health Carebusiness.industryReproducibility of ResultsMiddle AgedPatient Health QuestionnairePsychiatry and Mental healthClinical PsychologyStructured interviewFemalebusinessJournal of Psychosomatic Research
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Visuomotor competencies and primary monosymptomatic nocturnal enuresis in prepubertal aged children

2013

Maria Esposito,1 Beatrice Gallai,2 Lucia Parisi,3 Michele Roccella,3 Rosa Marotta,4 Serena Marianna Lavano,4 Giovanni Mazzotta,5 Giuseppina Patriciello,1 Francesco Precenzano,1 Marco Carotenuto1 1Clinic of Child and Adolescent Neuropsychiatry, Department of Mental Health, Physical and Preventive Medicine, Second University of Naples, Italy; 2Unit of Child and Adolescent Neuropsychiatry, University of Perugia, Italy; 3Child Neuropsychiatry, Department of Psychology, University of Palermo, Italy; 4Department of Psychiatry, "Magna Graecia" University of Catanzaro, Catanzaro, Italy; 5Unit of Child and Adolescent Neuropsychiatry, AUSL Umbria 2, Terni, Italy Background: Primary …

Pediatricsmedicine.medical_specialtyNeuropsychiatric Disease and TreatmentPopulationNeurosciences. Biological psychiatry. Neuropsychiatryprimary monosymptomatic nocturnal enuresis visuomotor integration childhood rehabilitation VMI M-ABCEnuresisvisuomotor integrationmedicineMass indexM-ABCRC346-429educationBiological PsychiatryOriginal Researcheducation.field_of_studyIntelligence quotientbusiness.industrychildhood rehabilitationprimary monosymptomatic nocturnal enuresisVMISettore MED/39 - Neuropsichiatria InfantileMotor coordinationPsychiatry and Mental healthLanguage developmentLearning disabilityPopulation studyNeurology. Diseases of the nervous systemmedicine.symptombusinessRC321-571
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Slow-growing angiomatous lesions on the limbs.

2014

MalePathologymedicine.medical_specialtyLegSkin Neoplasmsbusiness.industryMycobacterium Infections NontuberculousGeneral MedicineDiagnosis DifferentialNeoplasms Multiple PrimaryAngiomatosis BacillaryArmMedicineHumansbusinessSlow GrowingSarcoma KaposiAgedCleveland Clinic journal of medicine
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Sign-indefinite second order differential operators on finite metric graphs

2012

The question of self-adjoint realizations of sign-indefinite second order differential operators is discussed in terms of a model problem. Operators of the type $-\frac{d}{dx} \sgn (x) \frac{d}{dx}$ are generalized to finite, not necessarily compact, metric graphs. All self-adjoint realizations are parametrized using methods from extension theory. The spectral and scattering theory of the self-adjoint realizations are studied in detail.

Pure mathematicsSpectral theoryScatteringOrder (ring theory)FOS: Physical sciencesStatistical and Nonlinear PhysicsMathematical Physics (math-ph)Type (model theory)Mathematics::Spectral TheoryDifferential operator34B45 (Primary) 47B25 34L05 35P20 35P25 81U15 (Secondary)Mathematics - Spectral TheoryMetric (mathematics)FOS: MathematicsScattering theorySpectral Theory (math.SP)Mathematical PhysicsMathematicsSign (mathematics)
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Sharp estimate on the inner distance in planar domains

2020

We show that the inner distance inside a bounded planar domain is at most the one-dimensional Hausdorff measure of the boundary of the domain. We prove this sharp result by establishing an improved Painlev\'e length estimate for connected sets and by using the metric removability of totally disconnected sets, proven by Kalmykov, Kovalev, and Rajala. We also give a totally disconnected example showing that for general sets the Painlev\'e length bound $\kappa(E) \le\pi \mathcal{H}^1(E)$ is sharp.

Pure mathematicsMathematics - Complex VariablesGeneral MathematicsBoundary (topology)accessible pointsMetric Geometry (math.MG)31A15Domain (mathematical analysis)inner distancePlanarMathematics - Metric GeometryPrimary 28A75. Secondary 31A15Bounded functionTotally disconnected spaceMetric (mathematics)FOS: Mathematics28A75Hausdorff measureComplex Variables (math.CV)Painlevé lengthMathematics
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Validation of the simplified Animal Naming Test as primary screening tool for the diagnosis of covert hepatic encephalopathy

2019

Diagnosis of covert hepatic encephalopathy (CHE) is time consuming in clinical practice. Recently, a new diagnostic tool - the simplified Animal Naming Test (S-ANT1) - was presented with promising results in an Italian cohort. The aim of the present study was to validate S-ANT1 in a cohort of cirrhotic patients from a German tertiary referral centre.143 cirrhotic patients and 37 healthy controls were enrolled. Hepatic encephalopathy (HE) grade 1 (HE1) was clinically diagnosed according to the West-Haven Criteria. Critical flicker frequency and Psychometric Hepatic Encephalopathy Score were used to detect minimal HE (MHE). All participants were additionally examined by S-ANT1.58 (40.6%) pati…

Liver CirrhosisMalePediatricsmedicine.medical_specialtyPsychometricsFlicker fusion thresholdNeuropsychological Tests030204 cardiovascular system & hematologyRisk AssessmentSeverity of Illness Index03 medical and health sciences0302 clinical medicineReference ValuesGermanyInternal MedicinemedicineAnimalsHumansIn patientProspective Studies030212 general & internal medicineHepatic encephalopathyAgedbusiness.industryMiddle Agedmedicine.diseaseTest (assessment)Clinical PracticeROC CurveCovertCase-Control StudiesHepatic EncephalopathyCohortFemalebusinessPrimary screeningEuropean Journal of Internal Medicine
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Failure of topological rigidity results for the measure contraction property

2014

We give two examples of metric measure spaces satisfying the measure contraction property MCP(K,N) but having different topological dimensions at different regions of the space. The first one satisfies MCP(0,3) and contains a subset isometric to $\mathbb{R}$, but does not topologically split. The second space satisfies MCP(2,3) and has diameter $\pi$, which is the maximal possible diameter for a space satisfying MCP(N-1,N), but is not a topological spherical suspension. The latter example gives an answer to a question by Ohta.

Mathematics - Differential Geometrymetric measure spacesGeodesicPhysics::Instrumentation and DetectorsQuantitative Biology::Tissues and Organsmeasure contraction propertyMetric Geometry (math.MG)53C23 (Primary) 28A33 49Q20 (Secondary)Ricci curvature lower boundsTopologyPotential theorymaximal diameter theoremnonbranchingRigidity (electromagnetism)Mathematics - Metric GeometryDifferential Geometry (math.DG)splitting theoremFOS: MathematicsSplitting theoremContraction (operator theory)AnalysisMathematicsgeodesics
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Il Polar prima del Polar: il poliziesco italo-americano tra fine Ottocento e gli anni Trenta del Novecento

2018

Tra la fine dell’Ottocento e gli anni Trenta del Novecento, alcuni Italiani immigrati negli Stati Uniti – quali, fra gli altri, Bernardino Ciambelli, Italo Stanco, Garibaldi Marto Lapolla, Louis Forgione, nonché il sodalizio letterario costituito da Michael Fiaschetti e Prosper Buranelli – si sono cimentati nel genere del poliziesco con alcuni testi che, partendo da alcune delle caratteristiche tipiche del Mystery, quali la serializzazione e l’incardinamento della fabula in uno specifico contesto urbano, insieme ad alcuni degli elementi caratteriali dei personaggi dell’Hard boiled non perdono mai di vista la peculiare ‘missione’ di denuncia politica, economica e sociale. Facendo del problem…

Settore L-FIL-LET/14 - Critica Letteraria E Letterature ComparateBetween late XIX and the first 30 years of the XX Century some Italians immigrated to the United States – such as Bernardino Ciambelli Italo Stanco Garibaldi Marto Lapolla Louis Forgione Michael Fiaschetti and Prosper Buranelli – wrote some texts that starting from the typical features of Mystery (serialization and incardination of the fabula in a specific urban context) together with some of the characteristic elements of the Hard boiled never lose sight of the peculiar 'mission' of political economic and social denunciation. Taking the political and social problems as the primary key of their works these writers want to remove the defamatory role attributed by the public opinion fomented by the press to Italian immigrated community. Their works don’t have the main intent to stage detectives that can solve a case or unmask a culprit but rather they aim to denounce social distortions corruption and injustices suffered by an entire community and not least to indicate the picture of what on the contrary that same society could have been.
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