Search results for "Procedures"

showing 10 items of 1678 documents

Water-Soluble Aza-BODIPYs: Biocompatible Organic Dyes for High Contrast In Vivo NIR-II Imaging

2020

International audience; A simple NIR-II emitting water-soluble system has been developed and applied in vitro and in vivo. In vitro, the fluorophore quickly accumulated in 2D and 3D cell cultures and rapidly reached the tumor in rodents, showing high NIR-II contrast for up to 1 week. This very efficient probe possesses all the qualities necessary for translation to the clinic as well as for the development of NIR-II emitting materials.

Fluorophore[SDV]Life Sciences [q-bio]Biomedical EngineeringPharmaceutical ScienceBioengineering02 engineering and technology01 natural scienceschemistry.chemical_compoundIn vivoneoplasmsPharmacology[SDV.IB] Life Sciences [q-bio]/BioengineeringHigh contrast010405 organic chemistryOrganic Chemistrytechnology industry and agriculture021001 nanoscience & nanotechnologyBiocompatible materialequipment and suppliesFluorescenceIn vitro3. Good health0104 chemical sciences[SDV] Life Sciences [q-bio]Water solublesurgical procedures operativechemistryBiophysics[SDV.IB]Life Sciences [q-bio]/Bioengineering0210 nano-technologyPreclinical imagingBiotechnology
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Cinq facteurs clés pour comprendre les territoires sportifs

2006

Pour expliquer la répartition spatiale des activités sportives et la création de territoires sportifs, cet article envisage cinq facteurs clés qui sont les fondements nécessaires de toute analyse. La répartition de la population introduit un effet de masse sous-jacent à toute pratique d’une activité sportive ; le milieu physique, s’il n’en demeure pas moins indispensable pour comprendre la localisation de certains sports, subit un processus d’artificialisation ; la diffusion spatiale introduit une dimension historique obligatoire ; même contestée, l’influence de l’espace social au sens large se fait ressentir à condition d’utiliser la bonne échelle d’analyse ; enfin, la dynamique spatiale i…

Franciadeportesocial space[SHS.GEO] Humanities and Social Sciences/Geographyeducationexplanatory modelإقليم[ SHS.GEO ] Humanities and Social Sciences/Geography03 medical and health sciences0302 clinical medicineفرنساmodelo explicativoنموذج توضيحيhealth care economics and organizationsterritoireterritory030229 sport sciences[SHS.GEO]Humanities and Social Sciences/Geographymusculoskeletal systemsurgical procedures operativemodèle explicatifرياضةFrancesportterritorioGéographie du sporthuman activities
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Comparison of the structure of the plasma-facing surface and tritium accumulation in beryllium tiles from JET ILW campaigns 2011-2012 and 2013-2014

2019

In this study, beryllium tiles from Joint European Torus (JET) vacuum vessel wall were analysed and compared regarding their position in the vacuum vessel and differences in the exploitation conditions during two campaigns of ITER-Like-Wall (ILW) in 2011-2012 (ILW1) and 2013-2014 (ILW2) Tritium content in beryllium samples were assessed. Two methods were used to measure tritium content in the samples - dissolution under controlled conditions and tritium thermal desorption. Prior to desorption and dissolution experiments, scanning electron microscopy and energy dispersive x-ray spectroscopy were used to study structure and chemical composition of plasma-facing-surfaces of the beryllium sampl…

Fuel retentionPhysics::Medical Physics01 natural sciencesQuantitative Biology::Cell Behavior010305 fluids & plasmasiter-like walljoint european torusRETENTION010302 applied physicsJet (fluid)tritiumPhysicsMechanicsSurface (topology)Fusion Plasma and Space Physicslcsh:TK9001-9401surgical procedures operativecardiovascular systemJoint European TorusTritiumBerylliumBerylliumNuclear and High Energy PhysicsretentionTechnology and Engineeringanimal structuresMaterials scienceQuantitative Biology::Tissues and OrgansMaterials Science (miscellaneous)Joint European Toruschemistry.chemical_elementTritium114 Physical sciencesGeneral Relativity and Quantum CosmologyFusion plasma och rymdfysik0103 physical sciencesddc:530ITER-LIKE-WALLITER-like walltechnology industry and agriculturePlasmaiter-like-wallberylliumTRANSPORTfuel retentionbody regionsNuclear Energy and Engineeringchemistrytransportlcsh:Nuclear engineering. Atomic power
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Analytical procedures for short chain chlorinated paraffins determination - How to make them greener?

2019

Abstract The aim of the following paper was to gather current scientific information about the analytical protocols dedicated to measuring the content level of short-chain chlorinated paraffins (SCCPs) in various types of environmental samples. Moreover, the data about the basic validation parameters of applied procedures for SCCPs determination are listed. The main issue which is highlighted in the paper is the possibility of the application of green analytical chemistry (GAC) principals in the SCCPs measuring process to reduce the environmental impact of the applied methodology. Analytical methods dedicated to SCCPs determination contain a significant number of steps and require advanced …

Gas chromatographyEnvironmental Engineering010504 meteorology & atmospheric sciencesComputer scienceProcess (engineering)Green analytical chemistrymedia_common.quotation_subjectSample preparation techniquesShort-chain chlorinated paraffins010501 environmental sciences01 natural sciencesPollutionResults qualityQualitative analysisChlorinated paraffinsEnvironmental samplesEnvironmental ChemistryAnalytical proceduresQuality (business)Biochemical engineeringWaste Management and DisposalReliability (statistics)0105 earth and related environmental sciencesmedia_commonThe Science of the total environment
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Graft-versus-host disease affecting oral cavity. A review

2014

Graft versus host disease (GVHD) is one of the most frequent and serious complications of hematopoietic stem cell transplantation, and is regarded as the leading cause of late mortality unrelated to the underlying malignant disease. GVHD is an autoimmune and alloimmune disorder that usually affects multiple organs and tissues, and exhibits a variable clinical course. It can manifest in either acute or chronic form. The acute presentation of GVHD is potentially fatal and typically affects the skin, gastrointestinal tract and liver. The chronic form is characterized by the involvement of a number of organs, including the oral cavity. Indeed, the oral cavity may be the only affected location i…

Gastrointestinal tractmedicine.medical_specialtyOral Medicine and PathologySecond line treatmentmedicine.diagnostic_testbusiness.industrymedicine.medical_treatmentPatient survivalReviewHematopoietic stem cell transplantationmedicine.diseaseOral cavityDermatologysurgical procedures operativeGraft-versus-host diseaseBiopsyExtracorporeal PhotopheresisImmunologymedicinebusinessGeneral DentistryJournal of Clinical and Experimental Dentistry
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Fibrin Sealants in Dura Sealing: A Systematic Literature Review.

2016

BACKGROUND:Fibrin sealants are widely used in neurosurgery to seal the suture line, provide watertight closure, and prevent cerebrospinal fluid leaks. The aim of this systematic review is to summarize the current efficacy and safety literature of fibrin sealants in dura sealing and the prevention/treatment of cerebrospinal fluid leaks. METHODS:A comprehensive electronic literature search was run in the following databases: Cochrane Database of Systematic Reviews, Cochrane Central Resister of Controlled Trials, clinicaltrials.gov, MEDLINE/PubMed, and EMBASE. Titles and abstracts of potential articles of interest were reviewed independently by 3 of the authors. RESULTS:A total of 1006 databas…

Genetics and Molecular Biology (all)Dura materCerebrospinal Fluid Leak Collagen-only biomatrix Transsphenoidal surgery Allergic reaction Mater substitute Tissue adhesive Sellar repair Glue Prevention Managementlcsh:MedicineFibrin Tissue AdhesiveBiochemistryNeurosurgical Procedureslaw.inventionCerebrospinal Fluid Leak; Dura Mater; Fibrin; Fibrin Tissue Adhesive; Humans; Neurosurgical Procedures; Postoperative Complications; Postoperative Period; Prospective Studies; Resins Synthetic; Retrospective Studies; Tissue Adhesives; Medicine (all); Biochemistry Genetics and Molecular Biology (all); Agricultural and Biological Sciences (all)0302 clinical medicinePostoperative ComplicationsRandomized controlled triallawPostoperative PeriodProspective Studieslcsh:ScienceMultidisciplinarybiologyCerebrospinal fluid leakCerebrospinal Fluid LeakMedicine (all)Resins Syntheticmedicine.anatomical_structureSystematic review030220 oncology & carcinogenesisResinsmedicine.medical_specialtyFibrin Tissue AdhesiveFibrin03 medical and health sciencesmedicineHumansRetrospective StudiesFibrinBiochemistry Genetics and Molecular Biology (all)business.industrySealantlcsh:RSyntheticCorrectionmedicine.diseaseSurgeryClinical trialAgricultural and Biological Sciences (all)biology.proteinlcsh:QTissue AdhesivesDura Materbusiness030217 neurology & neurosurgeryPloS one
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Internal limiting membrane peeling versus no peeling during primary vitrectomy for rhegmatogenous retinal detachment: A systematic review and meta-an…

2018

Background Internal limiting membrane (ILM) peeling during primary vitrectomy for rhegmatogenous retinal detachment (RRD) prevents the formation of postoperative macular epiretinal membrane (ERM). However, studies that compared vitrectomy with and without ILM peeling for RRD, have reported controversial outcomes. Objective To assess the efficacy of ILM peeling versus non-ILM peeling during vitrectomy for RRD by a systematic review and meta-analysis of published studies. Methods PubMed, Medline, Web of Science, Embase databases, and the Cochrane Library were searched up to April 2018 to identify studies that compared primary vitrectomy with and without ILM peeling for RRD with at least six m…

Genetics and Molecular Biology (all)Visual acuitygenetic structuresVisionmedicine.medical_treatmentVisual Acuitylcsh:MedicineSocial SciencesVitrectomyBiochemistrylaw.inventionDatabase and Informatics Methods0302 clinical medicineMathematical and Statistical TechniquesPostoperative ComplicationsRandomized controlled trialBiochemistry Genetics and Molecular Biology (all); Agricultural and Biological Sciences (all)lawVitrectomyMedicine and Health SciencesPsychology030212 general & internal medicineDatabase Searchinglcsh:ScienceMultidisciplinaryOphthalmic ProceduresRetinal detachmentEpiretinal MembraneResearch AssessmentMeta-analysisPhysical SciencesRetinal DisordersSensory PerceptionEpiretinal membranemedicine.symptomAnatomyStatistics (Mathematics)HumanResearch Articlemedicine.medical_specialtySystematic ReviewsSurgical and Invasive Medical ProceduresResearch and Analysis Methods03 medical and health sciencesOcular SystemOphthalmologymedicineHumansStatistical MethodsBiochemistry Genetics and Molecular Biology (all)Primary vitrectomybusiness.industryInternal limiting membranelcsh:RRetinal DetachmentBiochemistry; Genetics and Molecular Biology (all); Agricultural and Biological Sciences (all)Biology and Life Sciencesmedicine.diseaseeye diseasesbody regionsOphthalmologyAgricultural and Biological Sciences (all)030221 ophthalmology & optometryEyeslcsh:QPostoperative Complicationsense organsbusinessHeadMathematicsMeta-AnalysisNeuroscience
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Photochemical sample treatment: a greener approach to chlorobenzene determination in sediments.

2014

Abstract Due to worker׳s exposure, solvent and stationary phases׳ consumption, sample purification is one of the most polluting steps in analytical procedures for determination of organic pollutants in real samples. The use of photochemical sample treatment represents a valid alternative methodology for extracts clean up allowing for a reduction of the used amount of organic solvents. In this paper we report the first application on the photolytic destruction of organic substances to eliminate some of the interferences in the analysis of Chlorobenzenes in sediment samples. The method׳s efficiency and robustness were compared with classic silica column purification process currently used in …

Geologic SedimentsPhotochemistryPhotochemistryChlorobenzenesSettore CHIM/12 - Chimica Dell'Ambiente E Dei Beni CulturaliGas Chromatography-Mass SpectrometryAnalytical ChemistrySpecimen Handlingchemistry.chemical_compoundLimit of DetectionSediment analysiClean upSoil PollutantsSettore CHIM/01 - Chimica Analiticasample treatmentPollutantDetection limitReproducibilityChromatographyChromatographySediment AnalysisPhotochemicalUV irradiationTemperatureReproducibility of ResultsWaterGreen Chemistry TechnologySettore CHIM/06 - Chimica OrganicaReplicateClean-upchemistryChlorobenzeneEnvironmental chemistrySolventsSediment analysisAnalytical proceduresChlorobenzeneTalanta
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Consequences of Sarcopenia in Older People: The Epidemiological Evidence

2021

Sarcopenia is a common condition in older people. Increasing literature is showing its importance for negative health outcomes, also beyond the perimeter of geriatric medicine. In this chapter, we will discuss the consequences of sarcopenia. Overall, epidemiological research suggests that sarcopenia is significantly associated with falls and fractures also suggesting a strong association between muscle and bone loss conditions, as in the case of osteosarcopenia. Moreover, sarcopenia is associated with disability, hospitalization (particularly in older people already hospitalized), and finally mortality. Increasing research is also showing that sarcopenia is associated with negative outcomes…

GeriatricsGerontologymedicine.medical_specialtybusiness.industryEarly detectionSurgical proceduresmusculoskeletal systemHealth outcomesmedicine.diseasebody regionsSarcopeniaEpidemiologyMedicinebusinessOlder peoplehuman activities
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Microsurgical testis-sparing surgery in small testicular masses: seven years retrospective management and results

2012

OBJECTIVE To retrospectively evaluate the clinical outcomes of 20 patients diagnosed with a nonpalpable or small testicular mass (2 cm) at 2 academic urological department. Testis-sparing surgery (TSS) is currently performed routinely for the management of nonpalpable testicular masses. High reliability of frozen section examination (FSE) and high-frequency ultrasound (US) and the adoption of microsurgical techniques improved safety and feasibility of this technique.METHODS From January 2004 to March 2011, 23 patients underwent microsurgical TSS. An inguinal approach was performed in 22 cases and a suprapubic incision in one bilateral case. All procedures were performed with an operating mi…

Germ-Cell TumorsMalemedicine.medical_specialtyMicrosurgeryUrologic Surgical Procedures MaleUrologyFollow-UpTestis sparing surgeryUrologic Surgical ProcedureTesticular NeoplasmsRetrospective StudieTestisUltrasoundHumansMedicineGerm-Cell Tumors; Organ Preservation; Preserving Surgery; Follow-Up; Ultrasound; Cancer; ResectionTesticular NeoplasmRetrospective StudiesCancerFrozen section procedurebusiness.industryUltrasoundTesticular massRetrospective cohort studyOrgan PreservationWarm ischemiaResectionSurgerySeminomaTreatment OutcomeTestiPreserving SurgerybusinessOperating microscopeMicrosurgical; testis-sparing; surgery; small testicular massesHuman
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