Search results for "QB"

showing 10 items of 522 documents

ON THE CONCEPT OF THE ENHANCED FON CATALOG COMPILATION

2017

We suppose to compile the enhanced version of FON (Photographic Survey of the Northern Sky) catalog of stellar positions and B-magnitudes in the sky region from -20 to 90 degrees on declination. The photographic base of the project comprises about 5,700 plates obtained at three observatories of the former SU MAO NAS of Ukraine, Kitab observatoryof Uzbekistan and Gissar observatory of Tajikistan. The mean epoch of the catalog is around 1988. The expected limited stellar magnitude is 17.5m. More than 5,400 plates are processed to support the photometric part of the catalog. The plates were shot on the 1.2 m Schmidt telescope in Baldone, Latvia, in the U and V bands. Color data provide the pos…

lcsh:QB1-991Photometry (optics)star catalogs; digital image processing; photometry; UBV photometric systemlcsh:AstronomyComputer scienceDigital image processingAstronomyUBV photometric systemOdessa Astronomical Publications
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OBTAINING POSITIONS OF ASTEROIDS FROM DIGITIZED PROCESSING OF PHOTOGRAPHIC OBSERVATIONS IN BALDONE OBSERVATORY (CODE 069)

2016

Digital processing of photographic plates of star fields allows to determine with high accuracy the coordinates and stellar magnitudes for all registered objects on these plates. The processing results can be used for a broad search for images of small bodies of the Solar system and determination of their coordinates. From the observations of earlier epoch, we can extract information about the locations of these bodies well before discovering them. Modern approach to processing early photographic observations with new technologies can be an effective instrument for rediscovery of asteroids and correction their orbits. We analyzed the results of digital processing of observations of clusters…

lcsh:QB1-991Physicslcsh:AstronomyAsteroidObservatoryCode (cryptography)AstronomyRemote sensingOdessa Astronomical Publications
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Impact of the terrestrial reference frame on the determination of the celestial reference frame.

2022

Currently three up-to-date Terrestrial Reference Frames (TRF) are available, the ITRF2014 from IGN, the DTRF2014 from DGFI-TUM, and JTRF2014 from JPL. All use the identical input data of space-geodetic station positions and Earth orientation parameters, but the concept of combining these data is fundamentally different. The IGN approach is based on the combination of technique solutions, while the DGFI is combining the normal equation systems. Both yield in reference epoch coordinates and velocities for a global set of stations. JPL uses a Kalman filter approach, realizing a TRF through weekly time series of geocentric coordinates. As the determination of the CRF is not independent of the T…

lcsh:QB275-343010504 meteorology & atmospheric sciencesEpoch (astronomy)lcsh:Geodesylcsh:QC801-809Kalman filter010502 geochemistry & geophysicsGeodesyMissing data01 natural sciencesGeocentric coordinateslcsh:Geophysics. Cosmic physicsGeophysicsPosition (vector)Computers in Earth SciencesTerrestrial reference frameLinear least squares0105 earth and related environmental sciencesEarth-Surface ProcessesReference frameMathematicsGeodesy and geodynamics
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Calibration of high voltages at the ppm level by the difference of $$^{83{\mathrm{m}}}$$ 83m Kr conversion electron lines at the KATRIN experiment

2018

The neutrino mass experiment KATRIN requires a stability of 3 ppm for the retarding potential at − 18.6 kV of the main spectrometer. To monitor the stability, two custom-made ultra-precise high-voltage dividers were developed and built in cooperation with the German national metrology institute Physikalisch-Technische Bundesanstalt (PTB). Until now, regular absolute calibration of the voltage dividers required bringing the equipment to the specialised metrology laboratory. Here we present a new method based on measuring the energy difference of two $$^{83{\mathrm{m}}}$$ 83m Kr conversion electron lines with the KATRIN setup, which was demonstrated during KATRIN’s commissioning measurements …

lcsh:QB460-466lcsh:QC770-798lcsh:Astrophysicslcsh:Nuclear and particle physics. Atomic energy. RadioactivityEuropean Physical Journal C: Particles and Fields
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Compensated transfer entropy as a tool for reliably estimating information transfer in physiological time series

2013

We present a framework for the estimation of transfer entropy (TE) under the conditions typical of physiological system analysis, featuring short multivariate time series and the presence of instantaneous causality (IC). The framework is based on recognizing that TE can be interpreted as the difference between two conditional entropy (CE) terms, and builds on an efficient CE estimator that compensates for the bias occurring for high dimensional conditioning vectors and follows a sequential embedding procedure whereby the conditioning vectors are formed progressively according to a criterion for CE minimization. The issue of IC is faced accounting for zero-lag interactions according to two a…

magnetoencephalographyInformation transferinstantaneous causalityGeneral Physics and Astronomylcsh:AstrophysicsMachine learningcomputer.software_genreconditional entropyPhysics and Astronomy (all)lcsh:QB460-466False positive paradoxSensitivity (control systems)lcsh:ScienceMathematicsConditional entropytime delay embeddingSeries (mathematics)business.industryEstimatorlcsh:QC1-999Cardiovascular variability; Conditional entropy; Instantaneous causality; Magnetoencephalography; Time delay embedding; Physics and Astronomy (all)Settore ING-INF/06 - Bioingegneria Elettronica E InformaticaTransfer entropylcsh:QArtificial intelligenceMinificationcardiovascular variabilitycardiovascular variability; conditional entropy; instantaneous causality; magnetoencephalography; time delay embeddingbusinesscomputerAlgorithmlcsh:Physics
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Innovation and The Evolution of the Economic Web

2019

Fifty thousand years ago the global economy may have had a diversity of a few thousand goods and services, including fire, unifacial stone scrapers, hides, and so forth [...]

media_common.quotation_subjectGeneral Physics and Astronomylcsh:Astrophysics02 engineering and technology01 natural scienceslcsh:QC1-999010305 fluids & plasmasn/aCommerceGoods and servicesEditoriallcsh:QB460-4660103 physical sciences0202 electrical engineering electronic engineering information engineeringlcsh:Q020201 artificial intelligence & image processingBusinesslcsh:Sciencelcsh:PhysicsDiversity (politics)media_commonEntropy
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The VST Photometric Hα Survey of the Southern Galactic Plane and Bulge (VPHAS+)

2014

The VST Photometric Halpha Survey of the Southern Galactic Plane and Bulge (VPHAS+) is surveying the southern Milky Way in u, g, r, i and Halpha at 1 arcsec angular resolution. Its footprint spans the Galactic latitude range -5 < b < +5 at all longitudes south of the celestial equator. Extensions around the Galactic Centre to Galactic latitudes +/-10 bring in much of the Galactic Bulge. This ESO public survey, begun on 28th December 2011, reaches down to 20th magnitude (10-sigma) and will provide single-epoch digital optical photometry for around 300 million stars. The observing strategy and data pipelining is described, and an appraisal of the segmented narrowband Halpha filter in us…

media_common.quotation_subjectMilky WayAstronomyFOS: Physical sciencesAstrophysicsAstrophysics::Cosmology and Extragalactic Astrophysics7. Clean energyPhotometry (optics)BulgeQB460Astrophysics::Solar and Stellar AstrophysicsQCAstrophysics::Galaxy Astrophysicsmedia_commonQBPhysicsCelestial equatorWhite dwarfAstronomyAstronomy and AstrophysicsGalactic planeAstrophysics - Astrophysics of GalaxiesStars13. Climate actionSpace and Planetary ScienceSkyAstrophysics of Galaxies (astro-ph.GA)ComputingMethodologies_DOCUMENTANDTEXTPROCESSINGAstrophysics::Earth and Planetary Astrophysics
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HLA-DQ: Celiac diseasevsinflammatory bowel disease

2018

Aim To determine the genetic predisposition to celiac disease (CeD) in inflammatory bowel disease (IBD) patients by quantifying the frequency of CeD-related human leucocyte antigen (HLA) (HLA-CeD: HLA-DQ2 and -DQ8) in IBD patients globally, by type of IBD and gender, and by calculating the protective/risk contribution of these haplotypes in the development of the IBD disease. Methods We conducted a prospective study with IBD patients from our Unit. Clinical information was gathered and blood was tested for HLA-CeD. The control group was made up of unrelated Valencian organ donors. Results 1034 subjects were analyzed: 457 IBD [207 ulcerative coliti (UC) and 250 Crohn's disease (CD)] patients…

medicine.medical_specialtyCrohn's diseaseHLA-DQB1business.industryGastroenterologynutritional and metabolic diseasesGeneral MedicineHuman leukocyte antigenmedicine.diseaseGastroenterologyInflammatory bowel diseaseUlcerative colitis03 medical and health sciences0302 clinical medicine030220 oncology & carcinogenesisInternal medicineHLA-DQGenetic predispositionMedicine030211 gastroenterology & hepatologybusinessProspective cohort studyWorld Journal of Gastroenterology
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Multiscale Information Decomposition Dissects Control Mechanisms of Heart Rate Variability at Rest and During Physiological Stress.

2019

Heart rate variability (HRV

medicine.medical_specialtyTechnology and Engineering0206 medical engineeringRR intervalRESPIRATORY SINUS ARRHYTHMIAPERIODGeneral Physics and Astronomysynergylcsh:Astrophysics02 engineering and technologyBiologyBaroreflexArticle03 medical and health sciences0302 clinical medicinestomatognathic systemInternal medicinelcsh:QB460-466RespirationMedicine and Health Sciencesmedicineotorhinolaryngologic diseasesHeart rate variabilitycardiovascular diseasesVagal tonelcsh:SciencePhysiological stressinformation theoryBAROREFLEXredundancyheart rate variabilityvirus diseasesmultiscale analysisEntropy cardiovascular variability redundancy autonomic nervous system020601 biomedical engineeringlcsh:QC1-999ARTERIAL-PRESSUREAutonomic nervous systemBlood pressuretime series analysisCardiologyinformation decompositionlcsh:QentropyCARDIOPULMONARYlcsh:Physics030217 neurology & neurosurgerycirculatory and respiratory physiologyEntropy (Basel, Switzerland)
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Analysis of HLA-DRB1,DQA1,DQB1 haplotypes in Sardinian centenarians

2008

Some genetic determinants of longevity might reside in those polymorphisms for the immune system genes that regulate immune responses. Many longevity association studies focused their attention on HLA (the human MHC) polymorphisms, but discordant results have been obtained. Sardinians are a relatively isolate population and represent a suitable population for association studies. Some HLA-DR and DQ alleles form very stable haplotypes with a strong linkage disequilibrium. In a previous study on Sardinian centenarians we have suggested that HLA-DRB1 *15 allele might be marginally associated to longevity. HLA-DR,DQ haplotypes are in strong linkage disequilibrium and well conserved playing a ro…

musculoskeletal diseasesAgingLinkage disequilibriummedia_common.quotation_subjectGenes MHC Class IILongevityPopulationBiologyBiochemistryArticleHLA-DQ alpha-ChainsLinkage Disequilibrium03 medical and health sciences0302 clinical medicineEndocrinologyGene FrequencyHLA-DQ AntigensGeneticsHLA-DQ beta-ChainsHumansskin and connective tissue diseaseseducationMolecular BiologyHLA-DRB1Allele frequencyComputingMilieux_MISCELLANEOUS030304 developmental biologyGenetic associationmedia_commonAged 80 and overGeneticsLikelihood Functions0303 health scienceseducation.field_of_studyPolymorphism GeneticHLA-DQB1HaplotypeLongevityHLA-DR AntigensCell BiologyHaplotypesItalyHLA Longevity SardiniaMedicineHLA-DRB1 Chains030215 immunologyExperimental Gerontology
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