Search results for "QD"

showing 6 items of 2226 documents

A Novel Pathophysiological Mechanism Contributing to Trigeminal Neuralgia

2016

Trigeminal neuralgia (TN) is a form of neuropathic pain that affects the fifth cranial nerve, the most widely distributed nerve in the head. Although TN has been associated with a variety of pathological conditions, neurovascular compression on the trigeminal nerve, as it exits the brain stem, is the most frequent reported cause. This compression provides a progressive demyelination of the nerve and a subsequent aberrant neural transmission. Although several studies have clarified some physiopathological mechanisms underlying TN, the molecular basis remains vague. Very recently the substitution of methionine 136 by valine (MET126Val) in sodium channel Nav1.6 in a case study of typical TN ha…

trigeminal ganglionlcsh:Biochemistry03 medical and health sciencesTrigeminal ganglion0302 clinical medicineaction potentialTrigeminal neuralgianeurovascualr compressionGeneticsmedicinelcsh:QD415-436Molecular BiologyPathologicalTrigeminal neuralgia; action potential; molecular mechanism; neurovascualr compression; trigeminal ganglionGenetics (clinical)Trigeminal nervebusiness.industrySodium channellcsh:RM1-950medicine.diseasePathophysiologylcsh:Therapeutics. Pharmacology030220 oncology & carcinogenesisAnesthesiaNeuropathic painMolecular MedicineBrainstemmolecular mechanismbusinessNeuroscience030217 neurology & neurosurgeryTrigeminal neuralgiaResearch Article
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Crystal structure of bis(μ2-methanolato-κO:κO)hexamethylbis(μ2-triphenylacetato-κO:κO′)bis(μ2-triphenylacetato-κ2O,O′:κO)dialuminiumdilanthanum tolue…

2018

The complex [{La(Ph3CCOO)2(Me3AlOMe)}2] has an La2(μ-OCO)4 core, contains the carboxyl­ate ligands in μ2-κ1 O:κ1 O′ bridging and μ2-κ2 O,O′:κ1 O semi-bridging coordination modes, and displays La—C inter­actions with the π-system of a phenyl ring.

triphenylacetatelcsh:Chemistrycrystal structurelanthanumlcsh:QD1-999aluminiumtri­phenyl­acetateπ-complexResearch Communicationscoordination compoundActa Crystallographica Section E: Crystallographic Communications
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On the mechanism of imine elimination from Fischer tungsten carbene complexes

2016

(Aminoferrocenyl)(ferrocenyl)carbene(pentacarbonyl)tungsten(0) (CO)5W=C(NHFc)Fc (W(CO)5(E-2)) is synthesized by nucleophilic substitution of the ethoxy group of (CO)5W=C(OEt)Fc (M(CO)5(1Et)) by ferrocenyl amide Fc-NH– (Fc = ferrocenyl). W(CO)5(E-2) thermally and photochemically eliminates bulky E-1,2-diferrocenylimine (E-3) via a formal 1,2-H shift from the N to the carbene C atom. Kinetic and mechanistic studies to the formation of imine E-3 are performed by NMR, IR and UV–vis spectroscopy and liquid injection field desorption ionization (LIFDI) mass spectrometry as well as by trapping experiments for low-coordinate tungsten complexes with triphenylphosphane. W(CO)5(E-2) decays thermally i…

tungstenIminemechanism010402 general chemistryPhotochemistry01 natural sciencesMedicinal chemistryReductive eliminationFull Research Paperlcsh:QD241-441chemistry.chemical_compoundlcsh:Organic chemistryAmideNucleophilic substitutionlcsh:Science010405 organic chemistryChemistryOrganic ChemistryferroceneOxidative addition0104 chemical sciencesChemistrycarbene complexesAlkoxy groupPseudorotationlcsh:QimineCarbeneBeilstein Journal of Organic Chemistry
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Hydrogels for Three-Dimensional Ionizing-Radiation Dosimetry

2021

Radiation-sensitive gels are among the most recent and promising developments for radiation therapy (RT) dosimetry. RT dosimetry has the twofold goal of ensuring the quality of the treatment and the radiation protection of the patient. Benchmark dosimetry for acceptance testing and commissioning of RT systems is still based on ionization chambers. However, even the smallest chambers cannot resolve the steep dose gradients of up to 30–50% per mm generated with the most advanced techniques. While a multitude of systems based, e.g., on luminescence, silicon diodes and radiochromic materials have been developed, they do not allow the truly continuous 3D dose measurements offered by radiation-se…

xylenol-orangeMaterials sciencePolymers and Plasticspoly-vinyl alcoholScienceDose profileBioengineeringGeneral. Including alchemyReviewRadiation01 natural sciences030218 nuclear medicine & medical imagingIonizing radiationBiomaterials03 medical and health sciencesMagnetic resonance imaging0302 clinical medicineQD1-650103 physical sciencesthree-dimensional dosimetryDosimetryIrradiationQD1-999QD146-197Optical tomography010308 nuclear & particles physicsbusiness.industryOrganic ChemistryQpolyacrylamide gelChemistrySpectrophotometryAbsorbed doseglutaraldehydeRadiation protectionLuminescencebusinessInorganic chemistryBiomedical engineeringferrous sulfateGels
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Analysis of the Potential of an Increase in Yeast Output Resulting from the Application of Additional Process Wastewater in the Evaporator Station

2019

This paper reports the results of an analysis of process wastewater streams in the context of an increase in yeast production. This research is based on the analysis of data from the biggest yeast factory in Europe. The research presented in this paper involves the analysis of the influence of direction of additional wastewater into the evaporator station on yeast production. In the process wastewater, nitrogen is mainly present in organic forms. The analysis reported in this paper involves the concentration of total nitrogen in wastewater streams, as it is the main parameter applied to determine the amount of wastewater that can be applied in agricultural fields. Directing additional waste…

yeast wastewater0211 other engineering and technologieschemistry.chemical_elementContext (language use)environmental engineering; production increase; yeast wastewater; sustainability02 engineering and technology010501 environmental sciencesengineering.material01 natural scienceslcsh:Technologylcsh:ChemistryProduction (economics)General Materials ScienceInstrumentationlcsh:QH301-705.5Evaporator0105 earth and related environmental sciencesFluid Flow and Transfer Processesproduction increase021110 strategic defence & security studiesenvironmental engineeringlcsh:TProcess Chemistry and TechnologyGeneral EngineeringEnvironmental engineeringsustainabilityNitrogenlcsh:QC1-999Computer Science ApplicationsVolume (thermodynamics)Wastewaterchemistrylcsh:Biology (General)lcsh:QD1-999lcsh:TA1-2040engineeringEnvironmental scienceFertilizerlcsh:Engineering (General). Civil engineering (General)Organic fertilizerlcsh:PhysicsApplied Sciences
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Crystal structures of 4-chloro-pyridine-2-carbo-nitrile and 6-chloro-pyridine-2-carbo-nitrile exhibit different inter-molecular π-stacking, C-H⋯Nnitr…

2015

The crystal structures of two chloro­cyano­pyridines, namely 4-chloro­pyridine-2-carbo­nitrile and 6-chloro­pyridine-2-carbo­nitrile, exhibit unique inter­molecular C—H⋯Nnitrile, C—H⋯Npyridine and offset face-to-face π-stacking inter­actions.

π-stackingC—H...N interactionscrystal structureNitrileStereochemistrySubstituentStackingSolid-stateCrystal structureC—H⋯N inter­actions010402 general chemistryRing (chemistry)01 natural sciencesResearch Communicationschlorocyanopyridinechemistry.chemical_compoundPyridineGeneral Materials ScienceCrystallography010405 organic chemistryGeneral ChemistryCondensed Matter Physics0104 chemical sciences3. Good healthchloro­cyano­pyridineCrystallographychemistryQD901-999Acta crystallographica. Section E, Crystallographic communications
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