Search results for "QK"

showing 10 items of 311 documents

Strategies to Improve the Potential Functionality of Fruit-Based Fermented Beverages

2021

It is only recently that fermentation has been facing a dynamic revival in the food industry. Fermented fruit-based beverages are among the most ancient products consumed worldwide, while in recent years special research attention has been granted to assess their functionality. This review highlights the functional potential of alcoholic and non-alcoholic fermented fruit beverages in terms of chemical and nutritional profiles that impact on human health, considering the natural occurrence and enrichment of fermented fruit-based beverages in phenolic compounds, vitamins and minerals, and pro/prebiotics. The health benefits of fruit-based beverages that resulted from lactic, acetic, alcoholic…

bioactive compoundsEcologyFood industrybusiness.industryfermented beveragesBotanyfood and beveragesDecoctionPlant ScienceReviewBiologyHealth benefitsShelf lifeBioactive compoundchemistry.chemical_compoundfunctionalHigh pressure homogenizationchemistryQK1-989Maceration (wine)FermentationFood sciencebusinessfermentationEcology Evolution Behavior and SystematicsPlants
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Invertebrates in Fruitbodies of Heterobasidion spp., Infected Picea abies Logs and Adjacent Soil

2021

Heterobasidion spp. pathogenic fungi produce conspicuous fruitbodies on infected wood, which may represent a habitat for a range of organisms, including invertebrates. The aim was to: (i) assess and compare invertebrate diversity in Heterobasidion spp. fruitbodies, infected Picea abies wood and adjacent soil

biologyRange (biology)FaunaForest SciencefungiForestryPicea abies<i>Heterobasidion</i>carpophoresbiology.organism_classificationcomplex mixturesTaxonTullgren funnelsBotanyNorway spruceAcariQK900-989HeterobasidionPlant ecologyRelative species abundancehuman activitiesfaunaInvertebrateForests
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Tipificación de dos nombres del género Verbascum incluidos en la subsect. Singuliflora (Scrophulariaceae)

2020

Se designan los tipos nomenclaturales de Verbascum barnadesii y V. fontqueri (≡ Celsia valentina (Scrophulariaceae) a partir de especímenes conservados en los herbarios C y BC, respectivamente.

biologycelsiaScrophulariaceaeQH301-705.5nomenclaturaBotanyPlant Sciencebiology.organism_classificationlcsh:QK1-989scrophulariaceaelcsh:Biology (General)tipificaciónQK1-989lcsh:BotanyBotanyVerbascumBiology (General)lcsh:QH301-705.5Collectanea Botanica
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Fungal pathogens associated with grapevine trunk diseases in young vineyards in Sicily

2020

After the first report of grapevine decline caused by Botryosphaeriaceae in Sicily in 2007, epidemiological studies carried out in mature vineyards until 2011 confirmed the widespread occurrence of “Botryosphaeria dieback” and the “Esca complex” disease. Dieback symptoms were also recently observed in two young vineyards in Partanna and Castellammare del Golfo in western Sicily (Trapani province). Declining vines were inspected for grapevine trunk disease (GTD) symptoms, and were uprooted and submitted for analyses. Fungal isolates were collected and identified using culturing and molecular analyses. One isolate per identified species was inoculated to three grapevine shoots to evaluate pat…

black footlcsh:BotanyYoung vine decline grapevine trunk diseases Petri disease black footSettore AGR/12 - Patologia Vegetalegrapevine trunk diseasesPetri diseaseYoung vine declinelcsh:QK1-989Phytopathologia Mediterranea
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Impact Assessment of Skidding Extraction: Effects on Physical and Chemical Properties of Forest Soils and on Maple Seedling Growing along the Skid Tr…

2019

Several studies investigated soil disturbances caused on skid trails by forest logging. However, there is still a lack of knowledge about the severity and the distance of disturbances along both sides from the trails. The aims of this study were: i) to investigate the changes in physical and chemical properties of soil along the sides of skidding trails

bulk densityBuffer stripengineering.materialskid trail edgeSettore AGR/06 - Tecnologia Del Legno E Utilizzazioni Forestali040101 forestryHydrologyMaplebiologyBulk density Skid trail edge Soil disturbance Traffic frequency Trail gradientLoggingForestry04 agricultural and veterinary scienceslcsh:QK900-989biology.organism_classificationBulk densitybulk density; skid trail edge; soil disturbance; traffic frequency; trail gradienttraffic frequencySkid (automobile)Seedlingsoil disturbanceSoil compactionSoil water040103 agronomy & agricultureengineeringlcsh:Plant ecology0401 agriculture forestry and fisheriesEnvironmental sciencetrail gradientForests
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Flavonoids from Teucrium fruticans L.

2014

From aerial parts of &lt;em&gt;Teucrium fncticans&lt;/em&gt; L. three flavonoids were isolated and identified as 5-hydroxy-6, 7, 3', 4'-tetramethoxyflavone, 5, 4'-dihydroxy-6, 7, 3'-trimethoxyflavone (cirsilineol) and 5, 4'-dihydroxy-6, 7-dimethoxyflavone (cirsimaritin). The former compound was found to be a predominant flavone aglycone constituent of the plant material. This is the first report on the isolation of flavonoids from the plant.

chemistry.chemical_classificationLamiaceaebiologyTraditional medicinePlant Sciencebiology.organism_classificationFlavonesCirsilineollcsh:QK1-989Teucriumchemistry.chemical_compoundAglyconeflavoneschemistryTeucrium fruticansflavonoid compoundslcsh:BotanyLamiaceae
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Notas sobre flora leonesa amenzada

2012

Se aportan citas nuevas para 34 taxones de flora vascular incluidos en el Catálogo de Flora Protegida de Castilla y León y/o en la Lista Roja de la Flora Vascular Española, de los que se conocían pocas (o ninguna) localidades leonesas.SUMMARY: We provide new records of 34 taxa included in the Catalogue of Protected Flora of Castilla y León and/or in the Red List of Spanish Vascular Flora. Some of them represent additions to the checklist of flora of the province of León and the distribution of the others is not well known.

corologíaEspañaBotánicaCiencias biológicasLeón:CIENCIAS DE LA VIDA [UNESCO]Catálogos de Flora Amenazadalcsh:QK1-989Threatened plantsThreatened Plant Species ListsSpainFlora amenazadalcsh:BotanyListas RojasUNESCO::CIENCIAS DE LA VIDAchorologyRed ListsCastilla y León
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Notas taxonómicas y distributivas sobre Serapias lingua subsp. tunetana (Orchidaceae), una rara espècie endémica de Túnez

2019

Serapias lingua subsp. tunetana, a rare endemic orchid confined to Tunis, northern of Tunisia, has been rediscovered far away from its type locality nearly after 22 years. Since its first finding in 1996 and its description published in 2005, the subspecies has not been found again, and was presumed to be extinct, or the taxon was erroneously identified. A detailed description of the subspecies justifying an amendment to its description, a map of its current distribution and colour photographs are also provided. The affinities to the related taxa within the S. lingua group occurring in Tunisia are here presented. The global IUCN status for this taxon is evaluated. Serapias lingua subsp. tun…

corologíaSettore BIO/02 - Botanica SistematicaconservationendemismoconservaciónConservationSerapiaslcsh:QK1-989Chorologylcsh:Biology (General)endemismlcsh:BotanySettore BIO/03 - Botanica Ambientale E ApplicatachorologyOrchidaceaelcsh:QH301-705.5Endemism
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Dihydrophenanthrenes from a Sicilian Accession of Himantoglossum robertianum (Loisel.) P. Delforge Showed Antioxidant, Antimicrobial, and Antiprolife…

2021

The peculiar aspect that emerges from the study of Orchidaceae is the presence of various molecules, which are particularly interesting for pharmaceutical chemistry due to their wide range of biological resources. The aim of our study was to investigate the properties of two dihydrophenanthrenes, isolated, for the first time, from Himantoglossum robertianum (Loisel.) P. Delforge (Orchidaceae) bulbs and roots. Chemical and spectroscopic study of the bulbs and roots of Himantoglossumrobertianum (Loisel.) P. Delforge resulted in the isolation of two known dihydrophenanthrenes—loroglossol and hircinol—never isolated from this plant species. The structures were evaluated based on 1H-NMR, 13C-NMR…

dihydrophenanthrenes; <i>Himantoglossum robertianum</i>; NMR; antioxidant enzymes; antimicrobial activity; anti-proliferative activity; proapoptotic activityantimicrobial activityantioxidant enzymeEcologyproapoptotic activityBotany<i>Himantoglossum robertianum</i>Plant SciencedihydrophenanthreneNMRHimantoglossum robertianumQK1-989anti-proliferative activityAntioxidant enzymesEcology Evolution Behavior and SystematicsDihydrophenanthrenesPlants
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Evaluating the importance of Marine Protected Areas for the conservation of hawksbill turtles Eretmochelys imbricata nesting in the Dominican Republic

2015

Understanding spatial and temporal habitat-use patterns to protect both foraging and breeding grounds of species of concern is crucial for successful conservation. Saona Island in Del Este National Park (DENP), south-eastern Dominican Republic (DR), hosts the only major hawksbill (Eretmochelys imbricata) nesting area in the DR (100 nests yr �1 , SD = 8.4, range = 93�111), with the population having been critically reduced through hunting. We satellite tracked 9 female hawksbill turtles, and present analyses of their core-use areas with respect to Marine Protected Areas (MPAs) in both their internesting and foraging areas. Kernel utilization distribu- tions indicated that during the internes…

education.field_of_studyEcologyNational parkEcologyRange (biology)PopulationForagingBotanylaw.inventionFisheryGeographySpecies of concernQL1-991lawQK1-989Territorial watersMarine protected areaTurtle (robot)educationZoologyNature and Landscape ConservationEndangered Species Research
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