Search results for "Quantum algebra"

showing 10 items of 117 documents

Deformation Quantization by Moyal Star-Product and Stratonovich Chaos

2012

We make a deformation quantization by Moyal star-product on a space of functions endowed with the normalized Wick product and where Stratonovich chaos are well defined.

Stratonovich chaoswhite noise analysisMoyal productQuantization (signal processing)lcsh:MathematicsDeformation (meteorology)Space (mathematics)Connes algebralcsh:QA1-939CHAOS (operating system)Mathematics::ProbabilityStar productMathematics - Quantum AlgebraMoyal productMathematics::Mathematical PhysicsGeometry and TopologyWick productMathematical PhysicsAnalysisMoyal bracketMathematics - ProbabilityMathematical physicsMathematics
researchProduct

Vassiliev invariants for braids on surfaces

2000

We show that Vassiliev invariants separate braids on a closed oriented surface, and we exhibit an universal Vassiliev invariant for these braids in terms of chord diagrams labeled by elements of the fundamental group of the considered surface.

Surface (mathematics)Fundamental groupLow-dimensional topologyGeneral MathematicsBraid groupGroup Theory (math.GR)braidMathematics::Algebraic TopologyCombinatoricsMathematics - Geometric TopologyMathematics::Group TheoryMathematics::Category TheoryMathematics::Quantum Algebra20F36 (Primary) 57M2757N05 (Secondary)BraidFOS: MathematicssurfaceMathematicsApplied MathematicsGeometric Topology (math.GT)Mathematics::Geometric TopologyFinite type invariantVassiliev Invariantfinite type invariantIsomorphismMathematics - Group TheoryGroup theory
researchProduct

Annihilators of tensor density modules

2007

Abstract We describe the two-sided ideals in the universal enveloping algebras of the Lie algebras of vector fields on the line and the circle which annihilate the tensor density modules. Both of these Lie algebras contain the projective subalgebra, a copy of sl 2 . The restrictions of the tensor density modules to this subalgebra are duals of Verma modules (of sl 2 ) for Vec ( R ) and principal series modules (of sl 2 ) for Vec ( S 1 ) . Thus our results are related to the well-known theorem of Duflo describing the annihilating ideals of Verma modules of reductive Lie algebras. We find that, in general, the annihilator of a tensor density module of Vec ( R ) or Vec ( S 1 ) is generated by …

Tensor density modulesPure mathematicsVerma moduleAlgebra and Number TheorySubalgebraMathematics::Rings and AlgebrasUniversal enveloping algebraGeneralized Verma moduleAffine Lie algebraLie conformal algebraAnnihilating idealsMathematics::Quantum AlgebraTensor product of modulesTensor densityMathematics::Representation TheoryMathematicsJournal of Algebra
researchProduct

The dual and the double of a Hopf algebroid are Hopf algebroids

2017

Let $H$ be a $\times$-bialgebra in the sense of Takeuchi. We show that if $H$ is $\times$-Hopf, and if $H$ fulfills the finiteness condition necessary to define its skew dual $H^\vee$, then the coopposite of the latter is $\times$-Hopf as well. If in addition the coopposite $\times$-bialgebra of $H$ is $\times$-Hopf, then the coopposite of the Drinfeld double of $H$ is $\times$-Hopf, as is the Drinfeld double itself, under an additional finiteness condition.

[ MATH ] Mathematics [math]Pure mathematicsGeneral Computer ScienceDuality (optimization)01 natural sciencesTheoretical Computer ScienceMathematics::Category TheoryMathematics::Quantum AlgebraMathematics - Quantum Algebra0103 physical sciencesFOS: Mathematics[MATH.MATH-RA] Mathematics [math]/Rings and Algebras [math.RA]Quantum Algebra (math.QA)[ MATH.MATH-CT ] Mathematics [math]/Category Theory [math.CT]0101 mathematics[MATH]Mathematics [math]Hopf algebroid[MATH.MATH-CT]Mathematics [math]/Category Theory [math.CT]Mathematics[MATH.MATH-QA] Mathematics [math]/Quantum Algebra [math.QA]Algebra and Number TheoryMSC: 16T99 18D10[ MATH.MATH-QA ] Mathematics [math]/Quantum Algebra [math.QA]010308 nuclear & particles physicsbialgebroid[MATH.MATH-RA]Mathematics [math]/Rings and Algebras [math.RA]010102 general mathematicsMathematics::Rings and AlgebrasSkewMathematics - Rings and Algebras[MATH.MATH-CT] Mathematics [math]/Category Theory [math.CT][ MATH.MATH-RA ] Mathematics [math]/Rings and Algebras [math.RA]Dual (category theory)Rings and Algebras (math.RA)Theory of computation[MATH.MATH-QA]Mathematics [math]/Quantum Algebra [math.QA]duality
researchProduct

Categorical action of the extended braid group of affine type $A$

2017

Using a quiver algebra of a cyclic quiver, we construct a faithful categorical action of the extended braid group of affine type A on its bounded homotopy category of finitely generated projective modules. The algebra is trigraded and we identify the trigraded dimensions of the space of morphisms of this category with intersection numbers coming from the topological origin of the group.

[ MATH ] Mathematics [math]Pure mathematicsGeneral MathematicsCategorificationBraid groupGeometric intersection01 natural sciencesMathematics - Geometric TopologyMorphismMathematics::Category TheoryQuiverMathematics - Quantum Algebra0103 physical sciencesFOS: MathematicsQuantum Algebra (math.QA)Representation Theory (math.RT)0101 mathematics[MATH]Mathematics [math]MathematicsHomotopy categoryGroup (mathematics)Applied Mathematics010102 general mathematicsQuiverBraid groupsGeometric Topology (math.GT)16. Peace & justiceCategorificationCategorical actionBounded functionMSC: 20F36 18E30 57M99 13D99010307 mathematical physicsAffine transformationMathematics - Representation Theory
researchProduct

A simple algorithm for finding short sigma-definite representatives

2010

We describe a new algorithm which for each braid returns a quasi-geodesic sigma-definite word representative, defined as a braid word in which the generator sigma_i with maximal index i appears either only positively or only negatively.

[ MATH.MATH-GR ] Mathematics [math]/Group Theory [math.GR]Braid groupbraid monoids20F3620M0506F05Group Theory (math.GR)02 engineering and technology01 natural sciences[MATH.MATH-GR]Mathematics [math]/Group Theory [math.GR]Mathematics::Group TheoryMathematics::Category TheoryMathematics::Quantum AlgebraFOS: MathematicsBraidBraid group0101 mathematicsSIMPLE algorithmMathematicsDiscrete mathematicsGenerator (computer programming)algorithmAlgebra and Number Theory010102 general mathematicsSigmaComputer Science::Computation and Language (Computational Linguistics and Natural Language and Speech Processing)021001 nanoscience & nanotechnologyMathematics::Geometric Topologybraid orderingIndex (publishing)0210 nano-technologyMathematics - Group TheoryWord (computer architecture)Journal of Algebra
researchProduct

HOMFLY-PT skein module of singular links in the three-sphere

2012

For a ring R, we denote by [Formula: see text] the free R-module spanned by the isotopy classes of singular links in 𝕊3. Given two invertible elements x, t ∈ R, the HOMFLY-PT skein module of singular links in 𝕊3 (relative to the triple (R, t, x)) is the quotient of [Formula: see text] by local relations, called skein relations, that involve t and x. We compute the HOMFLY-PT skein module of singular links for any R such that (t-1 - t + x) and (t-1 - t - x) are invertible. In particular, we deduce the Conway skein module of singular links.

[ MATH.MATH-GT ] Mathematics [math]/Geometric Topology [math.GT]HOMFFLY-PT skein modulePure mathematics01 natural scienceslaw.inventionMathematics - Geometric TopologylawMathematics::Quantum Algebra[MATH.MATH-GT]Mathematics [math]/Geometric Topology [math.GT]0103 physical sciencessingular knot singular linkFOS: Mathematics0101 mathematicsQuotientMathematicsRing (mathematics)Algebra and Number TheorySkein010102 general mathematicsSkein relationGeometric Topology (math.GT)Mathematics::Geometric TopologyInvertible matrix57M25Isotopy010307 mathematical physics
researchProduct

Compressed Drinfeld associators

2004

Drinfeld associator is a key tool in computing the Kontsevich integral of knots. A Drinfeld associator is a series in two non-commuting variables, satisfying highly complicated algebraic equations - hexagon and pentagon. The logarithm of a Drinfeld associator lives in the Lie algbera L generated by the symbols a,b,c modulo [a,b]=[b,c]=[c,a]. The main result is a description of compressed associators that satisfy the compressed pentagon and hexagon in the quotient L/[[L,L],[L,L]]. The key ingredient is an explicit form of Campbell-Baker-Hausdorff formula in the case when all commutators commute.

[ MATH.MATH-GT ] Mathematics [math]/Geometric Topology [math.GT]Hexagon equationPure mathematicsCampbell–Baker–Hausdorff formulaKnotLie algebraModuloCompressed Vassiliev invariantsPentagon equation01 natural sciencessymbols.namesakeMathematics - Geometric TopologyChord diagramsExtended Bernoulli numbers[MATH.MATH-GT]Mathematics [math]/Geometric Topology [math.GT]Mathematics::Quantum Algebra0103 physical sciencesLie algebraMathematics - Quantum AlgebraFOS: MathematicsQuantum Algebra (math.QA)0101 mathematicsAlgebraic numberBernoulli numberQuotientMathematics[MATH.MATH-GT] Mathematics [math]/Geometric Topology [math.GT]Zeta functionDiscrete mathematics[MATH.MATH-QA] Mathematics [math]/Quantum Algebra [math.QA]Algebra and Number TheoryVassiliev invariants[ MATH.MATH-QA ] Mathematics [math]/Quantum Algebra [math.QA]Drinfeld associator57M25 57M27 11B68 17B01010102 general mathematicsAssociatorQuantum algebraGeometric Topology (math.GT)Kontsevich integralRiemann zeta functionsymbols[MATH.MATH-QA]Mathematics [math]/Quantum Algebra [math.QA]Compressed associator010307 mathematical physicsBernoulli numbers
researchProduct

Birman's conjecture for singular braids on closed surfaces

2003

Let M be a closed oriented surface of genus g≥1, let Bn(M) be the braid group of M on n strings, and let SBn(M) be the corresponding singular braid monoid. Our purpose in this paper is to prove that the desingularization map η : SBn(M)→ℤ[Bn(M)], introduced in the definition of the Vassiliev invariants (for braids on surfaces), is injective.

[ MATH.MATH-GT ] Mathematics [math]/Geometric Topology [math.GT]MonoidPure mathematics[ MATH.MATH-GR ] Mathematics [math]/Group Theory [math.GR]Braid group20F36Group Theory (math.GR)01 natural sciences[MATH.MATH-GR]Mathematics [math]/Group Theory [math.GR]Mathematics - Geometric TopologyMathematics::Group Theory[MATH.MATH-GT]Mathematics [math]/Geometric Topology [math.GT]Mathematics::Category TheoryMathematics::Quantum AlgebraGenus (mathematics)0103 physical sciencesFOS: MathematicsBraid0101 mathematicsMathematics[MATH.MATH-GT] Mathematics [math]/Geometric Topology [math.GT][MATH.MATH-GR] Mathematics [math]/Group Theory [math.GR]Algebra and Number TheoryConjecture010102 general mathematicsGeometric Topology (math.GT)20F36;57M27Braid theorySurface (topology)Mathematics::Geometric TopologyInjective function57M27010307 mathematical physicsMathematics - Group Theory
researchProduct

A cubic defining algebra for the Links-Gould polynomial

2012

We define a finite-dimensional cubic quotient of the group algebra of the braid group, endowed with a (essentially unique) Markov trace which affords the Links-Grould invariant of knots and links. We investigate several of its properties, and state several conjectures about its structure.

[ MATH.MATH-GT ] Mathematics [math]/Geometric Topology [math.GT][MATH.MATH-QA] Mathematics [math]/Quantum Algebra [math.QA][ MATH.MATH-QA ] Mathematics [math]/Quantum Algebra [math.QA]Links-Gould polynomialGeometric Topology (math.GT)braid groupMathematics::Geometric TopologyMarkov traceMathematics - Geometric Topology57M27[MATH.MATH-GT]Mathematics [math]/Geometric Topology [math.GT]Mathematics - Quantum AlgebraFOS: Mathematics[MATH.MATH-QA]Mathematics [math]/Quantum Algebra [math.QA]quantum invariantsQuantum Algebra (math.QA)knots and links[MATH.MATH-GT] Mathematics [math]/Geometric Topology [math.GT]
researchProduct